Cop
Lobby Flexes Its Muscle
by
Steven Greenhut
by Steven Greenhut
DIGG THIS
"The Brotherhood"
members of California's various police and law enforcement
unions showed up in force at the California Assembly's Public
Safety Committee hearing Tuesday morning in Sacramento. There were
perhaps hundreds of them in attendance mostly big, burly
white men, dressed typically in sport coats that were emblazoned
with pins from the cop agencies and government unions they represent.
Quite frankly, they strutted around like they owned the place, which
is pretty accurate given that they basically do own most of the
legislators.
The front rows
of seats in the audience at the committee are reserved for legislators
and are occasionally used by their staff. But Tuesday, while the
committee considered a Senate-passed proposal that would allow the
public to learn about police officers who are disciplined for abusing
their power or breaking the law, those seats each were reserved
with a notebook piece of paper stating, "For guests of Chairman
Solorio." Jose Solorio is the Santa Ana Democrat who chairs
the committee and he held those seats for his special, invited guests
various law enforcement lobbyists.
The legislation
at issue was Senate Bill 1019, which would overturn a state Supreme
Court decision last year that destroyed the state's longtime policy
of openness by granting all law enforcement a special layer of police-state-like
secrecy when it comes to police wrongdoing. Previously, Speaker
Fabian Nuñez who, ironically, had made strong public
comments criticizing police tactics and misbehavior after the Los
Angeles Police Department thuggishly cleared MacArthur Park after
immigration protests May 1 had removed from the committee
Mark Leno, the San Francisco Democrat who supports police oversight,
and failed to replace him. Perhaps symbolically, one member of a
diverse group supporting the bill tried to sit in one of the reserved
seats but was shooed away.
And, so, before
the meeting even started, anyone paying close attention to the room's
dynamics could see that the fix was in. Leno was gone, the cop lobbyists
sat in the front as special guests. Solorio, at the behest of both
parties' leadership, shoved public concerns out of the way for the
benefit of one influential interest group. That group's members
were cocky about this win, as the cops sitting around me laughed
and joked as supporters of the bill told their stories. "Get
a haircut," one of them said rather loudly to some laughter
as a pony-tailed backer of the bill explained his support for it.
It wasn't funny
to me, but this level of disrespect for the public summed up the
entire meeting. This was as close an example in Sacramento of a
vote as one will find pitting the public's interest against a particular
interest group. Sacramento watchers shouldn't be surprised that
the special interest won.
It's a hallmark
of a free society that government officials, especially those who
have life-and-death power over others, need to be held accountable.
For decades, there was at least a system of open records in dealing
with abusive officers. All government employees face public disclosure
of their on-the-job misbehavior. All members of the public face
public disclosure after they are, say, arrested before a
conviction or acquittal is granted. Yet law enforcement, after last
year's decision, gets a pass. An officer can mistakenly arrest you,
can beat you, can even kill you and then the public (including victims
and their families) will learn nothing about the investigation or
whether that officer is disciplined. The public now is forbidden
from learning about the background of officers who repeatedly use
excessive force.
"Ultimately,
this bill is about the public's right to know, about the public's
ability to hold government accountable," said Senate Majority
Leader Gloria Romero, a liberal Democrat and author of SB1019. In
a previous statement, the conservative Sen. Tom McClintock, a Thousand
Oaks Republican and a co-sponsor, agreed: "The police exercise
the ultimate of official power and that ought to be tempered
by the ultimate of public scrutiny. Unfortunately, because of a
combination of bad law and a bad court decision
the police
have the least public scrutiny."
Terry Francke,
speaking briefly on behalf of his First Amendment organization,
called California Aware, said, appropriately, that "no other
organization insists on total secrecy for the worst among them."
At the hearing, the mother of a girl killed when a police chase
went awry, explained: "Things should be found out. What they
do wrong should be corrected. The way things are now, we will never
know [what happened]." Exactly. Organizations cannot oversee
themselves. Free societies err on the side of openness, because
openness leads to justice and to improved policies. No one wants
additional oversight for themselves certainly not members
of a government union but that's where legislators need to
step in and put the public first.
Solorio gave
a bizarre, rambling speech complaining about the rapper Ice-T, about
rap-music lyrics in general, worrying about the effect of open government
on police recruitment efforts and claiming that police already are
vilified by the public. (Actually, they seem to be treated like
heroes and given every benefit of the doubt and every possible protection,
but that's an argument for another day.) He then offered Sen. Romero
the chance to withdraw her bill. She defiantly refused and demanded
a vote. None of the committee members had the guts to offer a motion
to vote on the bill. They all sat around looking po-faced, and then
the bill, for all intents and purposes, died. It was an act of cowardice
by Solorio and his fellow members. "We come to Sacramento to
vote, not remain silent," Romero rightly complained.
The arguments
from Solorio and the cop lobby were mostly deceitful. Opponents
claimed that the bill went too far. Yet Romero and her supporters
amended the bill so it didn't go nearly as far as the original.
SB1019 would let municipalities decide whether or not to have open
disciplinary hearings, and it created a special protection by allowing
a police chief to allow certain information to be secret because
of its sensitive nature. The chairman claimed that he didn't like
the bill because it allowed cities to set their own standards and
that he preferred a statewide standard. Yet Solorio opposed the
previous bill also, which included those exact standards he now
said he wants. Welcome to Alice in Wonderland, where words don't
mean anything in particular, but rather are spin to excuse a preordained
conclusion.
As far as wanting
more amendments, a frustrated Romero told the committee: "I
introduced this bill months and months and months ago.
Not
one amendment has ever been offered to me. Not one paragraph, not
one sentence, not one word, not one syllable." What was offered
from two leading police organizations: a direct threat to legislators
that the groups would oppose term-limits reform (that's hitting
below the belt, given that legislators desperately want to stay
in office longer) if this legislation ever becomes law.
Backers
of the bill assembled a wide range of supporters. The list of opponents
consisted entirely of police organizations, unions and government
groups.
What is it
they fear? The Orange County Sheriff's Department was represented
at the hearing, and opposed the legislation, as was the Orange County
District Attorney's Office. Ironically, opponents argued that SB1019
isn't needed because cities already have civilian oversight of law
enforcement. Yet O.C.'s sheriff and D.A. also testified at the county
Board of Supervisors meeting in opposition to civilian review.
They
don't call it the Secrecy Lobby for nothing.
What a disgusting
outcome. In a free society, the law should tilt in favor of oversight,
in favor of the public's right to know. In all the discussions at
the hearing, the voice missing from the debate, Romero pointed out,
was the public's. "The people were absent."
Our voice is
still missing, but it's never too late to raise it.
July
4, 2007
Steven
Greenhut (send him mail)
is a senior editorial writer and columnist for the Orange County
Register. He is the author of the new book, Abuse
of Power.
Copyright
© 2007 Orange County Register
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