Purple power! How drinking beetroot juice can make you run faster, help the elderly climb the stairs - and give competitors an advantage in sports

  • Purple vegetable found to boost sprint times over 20 metres by 2 per cent
  • May be of use to elderly to get up the stairs, or people to run for the bus
  • Key to beetroot’s effect is nitrates, which increase energy to muscle cells

Eating beetroot can make you run faster, a study has found.

The purple vegetable was found to boost sprint times over 20 metres by 2 per cent.

While this may not sound much it is enough to give people an advantage in sports.

It may also be of use to old people who need to get a boost to get up the stairs, or run for the bus, researchers said.

Purple power: Eating beetroot can make you run faster, a study has found

Purple power: Eating beetroot can make you run faster, a study has found

The key to beetroot’s effect is nitrates, which increase the energy available to muscle cells.

In the study, one group were given beetroot juice, while the other were given beetroot juice that had the nitrate content taken out.

The two juices tasted the same, but those who drank the beetroot juice with the nitrate left in ran much faster.

Andrew Jones from the University of Exeter said the study was the first to look at the effect of nitrates on ‘explosive’ exercise such as sprinting.

Beetroot juice may also be of use to old people who need to get a boost to get up the stairs, or run for the bus, researchers said

Beetroot juice may also be of use to old people who need to get a boost to get up the stairs, or run for the bus, researchers said

Beetroot is not the only vegetable with high nitrate content. Spinach and kale, rocket and other green leafy vegetables are also rich in nitrate ¿ and would also work just as well

Beetroot is not the only vegetable with high nitrate content. Spinach and kale, rocket and other green leafy vegetables are also rich in nitrate – and would also work just as well

‘We’ve been looking at the influence of dietary nitrate on human health and performance for quite a few years.

‘The focus has been on endurance, activities such as long distance running, and it seems to make muscle more efficent.

‘This is the first to look at much shorter duration activities.

The key to beetroot¿s effect is nitrates, which increase the energy available to muscle cells

The key to beetroot’s effect is nitrates, which increase the energy available to muscle cells

‘Over 20 metres people were going a couple of percent faster which is pretty remarkable.

‘There are other implications. In daily life you do need to make short bursts of energy or physical activity, not necessarily sprinting or running for the bus, or climbing a flight of stairs.

‘If you are an older person that particular task can be quite a challenge.

‘What this shows is a muscle’s ability to generate power repeatedly is improved.

‘If you are doing recreational exercise, circuit training, high intensity aerobics , some of that stuff is quite explosive.

‘The implication is Zumba and other recreational exercises might be improved by this.’

Beetroot is not the only vegetable with high nitrate content. Spinach and kale, rocket and other green leafy vegetables are also rich in nitrate – and would also work just as well.