Dropping
the Bomb on Health Care
by
Peter Schiff
Recently
by Peter Schiff: Mission
Not Accomplished
As business
owners undergo the yearly ritual of passing through eye-popping
health insurance premium increases to their employees, it's easy
to understand why any attempt at health insurance reform would be
met with some degree of hope. Unfortunately, President Obama and
his Democratic allies in Congress are about to take a very bad system
and make it unimaginably worse.
While ramming
their new legislation through Congress, the Democrats have taken
great pains to point out that they do not intend to "socialize medicine."
But make no mistake, that's where we're headed. Even if some naïve
centrists believe that their efforts have denied the Left a total
victory, the practical implications of the current legislation sow
the seeds for complete capitulation.
This first
round of reform could be labeled as the 'neutron bomb' of the insurance
industry: it leaves some of the private apparatus standing, but
it irradiates whatever remains of the industry's market viability.
The bill's
centerpiece is a clause prohibiting insurers from denying coverage
based on a pre-existing medical condition. However noble and marketable
an idea, this proscription removes the very basis upon which any
insurance model operates profitably.
A system of
insurance requires that premiums be collected from a pool of low-risk
people so that funds are available in case a high-risk event befalls
a particular person. In that way, premiums can be low and coverage
can be widely available, even if the benefits offered are hypothetically
unlimited.
For example,
homeowners buy fire insurance even though their houses are very
unlikely to burn down. Recognizing that a fire could wipe them out
financially, most homeowners endure the cost of coverage even if
they never expect to collect. The same model applies to health insurance
in a free market.
However, the
health care bill removes the need for healthy individuals to carry
insurance. Knowing that they could always find coverage if it were
eventually needed, people would simply forgo paying expensive premiums
while they are healthy, and then sign on when they need it. But
insurance companies cannot survive if all of their policyholders
are filing claims!
Correctly anticipating
this incentive, the Senate bill imposes an annual fine which gradually
escalates to $750 for those who fail to buy coverage. So what? I
would gladly pay $750 in order to avoid the $8,000 per year I pay
now for personal health insurance. Currently, I'm relatively healthy
for a 46 year old and I don't anticipate making a big claim. But
if I do, under the new rules I can always get 'insurance' after
the fact. Heck, if I can stay healthy for the next couple of decades,
I'll save a fortune. Think about how much easier the decision would
be if I were 20 years younger! Since most people are capable of
figuring this out, the entire insurance industry would collapse
under such a system.
There can be
no question that $750 annual maximum penalty is a mere placeholder.
It is the camel's nose under the tent. When the non-discrimination
provision kicks in, the only way these companies could remain solvent
would be for Congress to raise the fine to the point where the penalty
is greater than the gain of skipping coverage.
For me, that
would have to be roughly $8,000 per year. Introducing such a fine
right now would have surely killed the bill. So, the wily wonks
in Washington have chosen to move slower, knowing that once the
first step is taken, the second becomes inevitable.
However, there
is another, more devious possibility. Perhaps our elected officials
actually intend to bite the hands that feed them. They could double-cross
insurance companies by not raising the fine in five years, thereby
forcing the industry into bankruptcy as millions of healthy people
opt-out. During the ensuing 'insurance crisis,' our courageous leaders
could ride to the rescue with a nationalized, single-payer system.
The real tragedy
is that the current bill does nothing to restrain the forces that
are propelling healthcare costs into the stratosphere, namely: regulatory
bans of insurance competition, the out-of-control medical malpractice
industry, federal programs and subsidies, and a tax code that favors
a third-party payment system which alienates the patient from
the cost of his care.
To consider
that many in Washington have the nerve to market this multi-trillion
dollar monstrosity as a "deficit reduction bill" is to realize that
our representatives have lost all touch with reality. For those
keeping score, the government made similarly rosy projections in
the mid-1960's when Medicare was first introduced. The inflation-adjusted
cost of that program already exceeds the original estimate by a
factor of ten. That's probably where we are headed this time around.
December
24, 2009
Peter
Schiff is president of Euro Pacific Capital and author of The
Little Book of Bull Moves in Bear Markets and Crash
Proof: How to Profit from the Coming Economic Collapse.
Copyright
© 2009 Euro Pacific Capital
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