Global Warming: Dissenting Voices
by
Michael S. Rozeff
by Michael S. Rozeff
DIGG THIS
If we value
our children’s and grandchildren’s welfare, we should stop being
stampeded by the global warming lobby who want us to waste trillions
of dollars on a futile and needless endeavor to lower the Earth’s
temperature by a trivial amount. We should pull the plug on the
political process for controlling climate. That process can only
magnify and entrench the power of world government over each of
us.
The Earth’s
atmosphere at present is mostly a commons. The world’s governments
want to keep it that way so that they can jointly regulate every
activity that impinges on the atmosphere, which is everything of
any importance.
If the atmosphere
is free to use as a commons, the result is a tendency to overuse
it. One use is as a dump for emissions of gasses. That's a negative
if those emissions harm, which sometimes they do. For example, it
was not too long ago that states tested radioactive bombs in the
air and caused any number of cancer deaths.
How then do
we control emissions that are doing harm? The answer is through
courts. Someone has to prove that they have been harmed by someone
else. They have to bring a lawsuit. It has to be argued out and
proven. This is how we get justice. Once a few cases are decided,
a precedent is set. Then all those who are doing similar harm have
to change their ways of operating or face lawsuits.
For example,
a coal-burning utility that produces sulfur dioxide can choke people
and irritate them or worse. It has no right to do that. One or two
lawsuits would put an end to it by proving harm. The atmosphere
would no longer be free to them as a disposal site.
Carbon dioxide
is similar. If it is harming, then let it be shown. Let courts rule
on the disputes.
We have not
followed this method of controlling atmospheric use. Instead we
have gone the legislative and regulatory route. The result is that
we have built up powerful institutions geared toward oppression.
Power accumulates
gradually
Oppressive
structures of power are usually built up piece by piece so as not
to generate severe opposition. The first pieces that make the foundation
are the foot-in-the-door. They are made to seem innocuous, reasonable,
a harmless compromise, or expedient. Opposition is neutralized by
making resistance seem an extreme position. Nonetheless, they are
victories for power because they are followed later on by further
intrusions that build upon the first. The process of power accumulation
may be slow or rapid, but it proceeds step by step.
What seem to
be short-term political moves end up having very long-term implications.
One thing sets the stage for another. The acceptance of one stage
becomes the status quo from which movement to the next stage can
proceed.
The builders
of power take advantage of many aspects of firmly rooted human psychology
to build up power. This is why time and again we observe power buildups
occur. People weight the present situation more heavily than the
future. They value visible action. Their fears are easily stirred
up. Their memories are short. They trust leaders. They want security.
Their knowledge of past similar situations is slight. They think
this situation differs from others, or that they are different.
They believe in promises of better things to come. They want to
hope. They want something for nothing. They believe that they have
the power, not their leaders. In using all these elements of psychology
to their own advantage, the power-builders lead people down the
garden path.
The U.N.
and world government
When it comes
to the environment, climate change, and global warming, we are once
again being led down this path. Increasing state control over climate
sets the stage for immense government control over every human activity.
Almost any service, product, and human activity can be related in
some way to the environment and thence to climate. Climate control
offers statists a wedge into control over the entire economy. Unless
the climate control movement is killed off, we will eventually see
an article or history being written with the title "How World
Government Became A Reality."
World government
is gradually solidifying through the United Nations. It is not that
the U.N. itself is the new world government. The world government
is taking shape by means of treaties and compacts made among the
governments of the world that coordinate the world’s governments
and give them an unchecked say over the entire globe or over large
regions thereof. These compacts can be ratified by individual governments
and become law without direct action by the world’s peoples.
Behind this
rather hidden process that goes on behind people’s backs also lies
a general feeling of trust and assent to the U.N. among the world’s
peoples. It will take some doing to persuade people that the U.N.
is not the benign institution they think it is. The U.N. effectively
covers its bad actions and slow accumulation of power by its actions
that appear to be good. It can make declarations of human rights
that place it on the side of the angels. It can always sell itself
as a peacekeeper or as a forum for talk not war. The fact that the
U.N. attempt at collective security has completely failed and that
there are more wars than ever is swept under the rug.
In 1972, the
U.N. took one of these important initial steps in power accumulation.
It was called the UN Conference on the Human Environment. The Intergovernmental
Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) was formed in 1988 by the UN and
the World Meteorological Organization. In 1992 came the UN Conference
on Environment and Development (the Earth Summit held in Rio de
Janeiro.) It adopted Agenda
21. In 2002 came the World Summit on Sustainable Development.
All of this
was quite gradual, covering 35 years; and the U.N. institutions
that precede these actions go back to 1945 or even to the League
of Nations. This gradualness does not make the movement any less
dangerous. It makes it all the more dangerous because the underlying
bureaucracies have time to establish themselves and work their way
into society. They are like a slow but deadly growth of cancer that,
once widely established, is hard to extirpate.
Global warming
lobby
Who are the
people that are pushing for control over global climate and the
resulting waste of resources? Who stands to gain? Who has gotten
the ears and votes of the politicians?
Governments
and states stand to gain inasmuch as they obtain significant leverage
and power over people’s lives. Within government are usually some
specific environmentally-related agencies that will strongly promote
the climate control agenda. These bureaucratic elements within government
stand to gain.
Next, there
are business interests in various industries that supply products
and contract out to states for climate control. They include a wide
variety of products that are supposed to raise energy-efficiency
and/or reduce various emissions. Companies lobby the state for subsidies
all the time in matters such as bio-mass, fuel cells, solar panels,
ethanol, and instruments.
Third, there
is an environmental lobby that has popular roots. This is a very
popular issue.
Fourth are
Green Parties in some countries. They can hold the balance of power
in a parliamentary system.
Fifth, there
is a significant science/weather/meteorology lobby. Scientists in
government are a factor. Scientists outside of government are subsidized
by the state. They receive big money. This brings in universities
as another lobbying group. The corruption of science is a natural
concomitant of state power.
Sixth, there
are some industries dominated by established companies that want
to have environmental regulation by the state. This benefits them
by raising the costs of smaller businesses entering the industry
and competing. It creates cartels.
All of these
groups combined are what give us the global warming lobby and the
production of biased science, as in the case of global warming and
manmade global warming.
Dissenting
voices
Without delving
into the scientific aspects of global warming, I’d like to buttress
these remarks by providing a small sample of press reports and quotes
from reputable scientists who take issue with the global warming
lobby.
(1) From the
Canada
Free Press:
"Professor
Bob Carter of the Marine Geophysical Laboratory at James Cook University,
in Australia gives what, for many Canadians, is a surprising assessment:
‘Gore's circumstantial arguments are so weak that they are pathetic.
It is simply incredible that they, and his film, are commanding
public attention.’
"But surely
Carter is merely part of what most people regard as a tiny cadre
of ‘climate change skeptics’ who disagree with the ‘vast majority
of scientists’ Gore cites?
"No; Carter
is one of hundreds of highly qualified non-governmental, non-industry,
non-lobby group climate experts who contest the hypothesis that
human emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2) are causing significant
global climate change. ‘Climate experts’ is the operative term here.
Why? Because what Gore's ‘majority of scientists’ think is immaterial
when only a very small fraction of them actually work in the climate
field.
"Appearing
before the Commons Committee on Environment and Sustainable Development
last year, Carleton University paleoclimatologist Professor Tim
Patterson testified, ‘There is no meaningful correlation between
CO2 levels and Earth's temperature over this [geologic] time frame.
In fact, when CO2 levels were over ten times higher than they are
now, about 450 million years ago, the planet was in the depths of
the absolute coldest period in the last half billion years.’ Patterson
asked the committee, ‘On the basis of this evidence, how could anyone
still believe that the recent relatively small increase in CO2 levels
would be the major cause of the past century's modest warming?’
"Patterson
concluded his testimony by explaining what his research and ‘hundreds
of other studies’ reveal: on all time scales, there is very good
correlation between Earth's temperature and natural celestial phenomena
such as changes in the brightness of the Sun.
"Dr. Boris
Winterhalter, former marine researcher at the Geological Survey
of Finland and professor in marine geology, University of Helsinki,
takes apart Gore's dramatic display of Antarctic glaciers collapsing
into the sea. ‘The breaking glacier wall is a normally occurring
phenomenon which is due to the normal advance of a glacier,’ says
Winterhalter. ‘In Antarctica the temperature is low enough to prohibit
melting of the ice front, so if the ice is grounded, it has to break
off in beautiful ice cascades. If the water is deep enough icebergs
will form.’
"Dr. Wibjorn
Karlen, emeritus professor, Dept. of Physical Geography and Quaternary
Geology, Stockholm University, Sweden, admits, ‘Some small areas
in the Antarctic Peninsula have broken up recently, just like it
has done back in time. The temperature in this part of Antarctica
has increased recently, probably because of a small change in the
position of the low pressure systems.’
"But Karlen
clarifies that the 'mass balance' of Antarctica is positive more
snow is accumulating than melting off. As a result, Ball explains,
there is an increase in the 'calving' of icebergs as the ice dome
of Antarctica is growing and flowing to the oceans. When Greenland
and Antarctica are assessed together, ‘their mass balance is considered
to possibly increase the sea level by 0.03 mm/year not much of
an effect,’ Karlen concludes.
"The Antarctica
has survived warm and cold events over millions of years. A meltdown
is simply not a realistic scenario in the foreseeable future."
(2) Henry Lamb
is the executive vice president of the Environmental Conservation
Organization. He
wonders:
"Now suppose
Al Gore lived a hundred years ago, with Nancy Pelosi and Harry Reid
in control of Congress, and any one of the current Democrat candidates
in the White House. Had all this collected genius lived in 1907,
they would have, no doubt, convinced the nation that growth in atmospheric
carbon dioxide had to be stopped to prevent Florida and half of
New York from being flooded by a 20-foot sea-level rise. Suppose
they had succeeded in enacting legislation to virtually stop the
growth in CO2 in the atmosphere.
"Using
the value of a dollar in 2000 as a basis, per capita GDP in 1907
was $5,649, compared to $37,232 in 2005. This means that even with
population expanding from 87 million to nearly 300 million over
the period, the per capita GDP increased $4,512 every time the global
mean temperature increased one-tenth of one degree.
"Had our
current collection of national leaders been in power in 1907, they
could have spared us this horrible fate. Ninety-two percent of the
nation's households and buildings would not be puffing carbon dioxide
into the atmosphere, because they would not be using any electricity.
"There
would certainly be no traffic problems in any of our cities, except,
perhaps, dodging the exhaust from the two-and-four real-horsepower
conveyances."
(3) In 2001,
Dr. Richard S. Lindzen criticized
the politicization of the IPCC:
"Dr. Richard
S. Lindzen, the Alfred P. Sloan professor of meteorology at the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology and one of the world's leading
atmospheric scientists, told a standing-room only audience at a
briefing sponsored by the Cooler Heads Coalition in the U.S. Senate
Environment Committee Room, that the IPCC process is driven by politics
rather than science.
"What
are some of the problems with the IPCC process, according to Lindzen?
It uses summaries to misrepresent what scientists say. It uses language
that means different things to scientists and laymen. It exploits
public ignorance over quantitative matters. It exploits what scientists
can agree on, while ignoring disagreements, to support the global
warming agenda. And it exaggerates scientific accuracy and certainty
and the authority of undistinguished scientists."
In February,
of this year, Lindzen renewed
his criticism:
"The IPCC
Summary for Policymakers, roughly 20 pages long, is primarily the
work of political appointees, not of scientists, according to Richard
Lindzen, professor of atmospheric science at MIT."
(4) "These
people are openly declaring that they are going to commit scientific
misconduct that will be paid for by the United Nations," according
to Harvard University physicist Lubos Motl.
"If they
find an error in the summary, they won't fix it," Motl said.
"Instead, they will 'adjust' the technical report so that it
looks consistent."
(5) From the
same article:
"Christopher
Landsea, who is now science and operations officer at the National
Hurricane Center in Miami, resigned from the IPCC's fourth assessment
team two years ago.
"In his
resignation letter, Landsea expressed concern over statements by
the IPCC to the media, which he said were ‘far outside current scientific
understandings.’
"Landsea
told Cybercast News Service his primary concern was with how lead
authors representing the IPCC were interacting with the public and
the media.
"The hurricane
activity Landsea has observed over the past 12 years is not, in
his estimation, out of proportion with what was experienced in the
mid-20th century during the last active hurricane cycle."
Also from the
same article:
"According
to Sterling Burnett, senior fellow with the National Center for
Policy Analysis, the IPCC draws from experts in fields that don't
necessarily have the best perspective to properly assess the factors
behind warming and cooling periods."
(6) Dr. S.
Fred Singer is another dissenter:
"‘Some
cite the fact that the climate is currently warming and the level
of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is increasing. This is true,
but correlation is never proof of causation. In Europe, the birth
rate is decreasing and so is the number of storks. Does this correlation
prove that storks bring babies? Besides, the climate cooled for
much of the 20th century, between 1940 and 1975, even while carbon
dioxide was increasing rapidly.’
"Singer
also dismissed the true value of ‘consensus,’ were one to actually
exist on the subject:
"‘But
even if a majority of scientists had voted for human-caused global
warming, that's not how science works. Unlike in politics, the majority
does not rule. Rather, every advance in science has come from a
minority that found that observed facts contradicted the prevailing
hypothesis. Sometimes it took only one scientist; think of Galileo
or Einstein.’
"Singer's
book suggests that the sun is the cause of the warming and cooling
cycles."
(7) William
Gray, 78, and a respected meteorologist was outspoken
about the Gore win:
"CHARLOTTE,
N.C. — One of the world's foremost meteorologists Friday called
the theory that helped Al Gore win a share of the Nobel Prize ‘ridiculous’
and the product of ‘people who don't understand how the atmosphere
works.’
"William
Gray, a pioneer in the science of seasonal hurricane forecasts,
spoke to a packed lecture hall at UNC Charlotte and said humans
are not responsible for the warming of the Earth.
"‘The
human impact on the atmosphere is simply too small to have a major
effect on global temperatures,’ Gray said. ‘It bothers me that my
fellow scientists are not speaking out against something they know
is wrong,’ he said. ‘But they also know that they'd never get any
grants if they spoke out. I don't care about grants.’"
(8) From an
October 1 editorial in the Investor’s Business Daily:
Robert Giegengack,
chairman of the Department of Earth and Environmental Science, University
of Pennsylvania says of Gore’s claim that temperatures are increasing
solely because of manmade CO2: "That's plain wrong...It's a
natural interplay. As temperature rises, CO2 rises, and vice versa.
It's hard for us to say CO2 drives temperature. It's easier to say
temperature drives CO2."
R. Timothy
Patterson, professor of geology and director of the Ottawa-Carleton
Geoscience Centre at Carleton University says that "CO2 variations
show little correlation with our planet's climate on long, medium
and even short time scales...It is global cooling, not warming,
that is the major climate threat to the world, especially Canada."
"Patterson
says he and his colleagues ‘are consistently finding excellent correlations
between the regular fluctuations of the sun and earthly climate...by
2020, the sun will be starting into its weakest Schwabe cycle of
the past two centuries, likely leading to unusually cool conditions
on Earth. Solar activity has overpowered any effect that CO2 has
had before, and it most likely will again.’"
"Reid
Bryson, founding chairman of the department of meteorology at University
of Wisconsin says the new study shows ‘you can go outside and spit
and have the same effect as doubling carbon dioxide.’
"Bryson
agrees that the Earth’s temperature is rising, but says man has
little to do with it: ‘Of course it's going up. It has gone up since
the early 1800s, because we're coming out of the Little Ice Age,
not because we're putting more carbon dioxide into the air.’"
"In his
new book, Cool
It, economist Bjorn Lomborg reckons Kyoto would have cost...$9
trillion to lower the Earth's temperature by a mere one-third of
a degree by 2100."
Conclusions
Climate is
always changing and people are always adapting to it in a dispersed
and spontaneous way according to their own personal assessments
of costs and benefits in their lives. This is far and away the most
efficient and effective response to the vagaries of climate change.
Whether courts
rule on emissions as they should or whether legislatures directly
regulate them, we can expect that economical solutions will come
from outside the state. For example, chemical engineers are working
on technologies that reduce emission from coal-fueled plants by
90
percent.
The Nobel Prize
to Al Gore and the IPCC signals a serious problem, not with climate
change and not only with Al Gore and the IPCC, but with our faith
in a political governance that coerces and taxes. This problem is
deeper and more basic than any single person or agency.
What we have
to deal with here concerning manmade global warming is reasonably
clear.
-
Global
warming is a political football arising from a political lobby
that stands to benefit. It is not the matter of life and death
that it has been propagandized as. There are far more immediate
and serious problems.
-
It would
be very costly to attempt to change the climate by means of
worldwide regulation. The benefits, on the other hand, are unknown
and invisible. It is folly to commit to such an effort.
-
The sun
could easily alter the climate.
-
A single
volcanic eruption could cool the earth.
-
Scientists
can't really predict climate change over the long run.
-
There is
great doubt that the publicized scientific results and their
interpretations are meaningful. There is even more doubt that
they support concerted political action. Many voices of dissent
have been raised.
-
More and
more, science is a government-subsidized enterprise. A few people
control the IPCC report summaries. We must factor in an expectation
of biased scientific findings and/or interpretations.
-
Implementing
Kyoto means motion toward a world government. World climate
control is being used as means toward greater government. It
means more government in everyone's lives.
-
Each political
step leads to another in the matter of climate control and in
other similar matters. After a few such steps, there is no easy
way to reverse direction. We find ourselves worse off and thwarted
from rectifying matters.
The simple
fact is that people distrust the invisible (and righteous) actions
of their fellow man at work in markets and trust the visible (and
unrighteous) action of governments, no matter how flawed.
If
they heeded the advice of Jesus, they’d be better off: "But
seek ye first the kingdom of God, and his righteousness; and all
these things shall be added unto you." (Matthew 6:33.)
October
18, 2007
Michael
S. Rozeff [send him mail]
is a retired Professor of Finance living in East Amherst, New York.
Copyright
© 2007 LewRockwell.com
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