Recently I introduced legislation
to withdraw the United States from the Bretton Woods Agreement
and thus end taxpayer support for the International Monetary Fund
(IMF). Rooted in a discredited economic philosophy and a complete
disregard for fundamental constitutional principles, the IMF forces
American taxpayers to subsidize large, multinational corporations
and underwrite economic destruction around the globe. This is
because the IMF often uses the $37 billion line of credit provided
to it by the American taxpayers to bribe countries to follow destructive,
statist policies.
For example, the IMF played
a major role in creating the Argentine economic crisis. Despite
clear signs over the past several years that the Argentine economy
was in serious trouble, the IMF continued pouring taxpayer-subsidized
loans with an incredibly low interest rate of 2.6% into the country.
In 2001, as Argentina's fiscal position steadily deteriorated,
the IMF funneled over 8 billion dollars to the Argentine government!
According to Congressman
Jim Saxton, Chairman of the Joint Economic Committee, this "Continued
lending over many years sustained and subsidized a bankrupt Argentine
economic policy, whose collapse is now all the more serious. The
IMF's generous subsidized bailouts lead to moral hazard problems,
and enable shaky governments to pressure the IMF for even more
funding or risk disaster."
Argentina is just the latest
example of the folly of IMF policies. Only four years ago the
world economy was rocked by an IMF-created disaster in Asia. The
IMF regularly puts the taxpayer on the hook for the mistakes of
the big banks. Oftentimes, IMF funds end up in the hands of corrupt
dictators who use our taxpayer-provided largesse to prop up their
regimes by rewarding their supporters and depriving their opponents
of access to capital.
If not corrupt, most IMF
borrowers are governments of countries with little economic productivity.
Either way, most recipient nations end up with huge debts that
they cannot service, which only adds to their poverty and instability.
IMF money ultimately corrupts those countries it purports to help,
by keeping afloat reckless political institutions that destroy
their own economies.
IMF policies ultimately are
based on a flawed philosophy that says the best means of creating
economic prosperity is through government-to-government transfers.
Such programs cannot produce growth, because they take capital
out of private hands, where it can be allocated to its most productive
use as determined by the choices of consumers in the market, and
place it in the hands of politicians. Placing economic resources
in the hands of politicians and bureaucrats inevitably results
in inefficiencies, shortages, and economic crises, as even the
best intentioned politicians cannot know the most efficient use
of resources.
In addition, the IMF violates
basic constitutional and moral principles. The federal government
has no constitutional authority to fund international institutions
such as the IMF. Furthermore, it is simply immoral to take money
from hard-working Americans to support the economic schemes of
politically-powerful special interests and third-world dictators.
In all my years in Congress,
I have never been approached by a taxpayer asking that he or she
be forced to provide more subsidies to Wall Street executives
and foreign dictators. The only constituency for the IMF is the
huge multinational banks and corporations. Big banks used IMF
funds- taxpayer funds- to bail themselves out from billions in
losses after the Asian financial crisis. Big corporations obtain
lucrative contracts for a wide variety of construction projects
funded with IMF loans. It's a familiar game in Washington, with
corporate welfare disguised as compassion for the poor.
The
Argentine debacle is yet further proof that the IMF was a bad
idea from the very beginning- economically, constitutionally,
and morally. The IMF is a relic of an era when power-hungry bureaucrats
and deluded economists believed they could micromanage the world's
economy. Withdrawal from the IMF would benefit American taxpayers,
as well as workers and consumers around the globe. I hope my colleagues
will join me in working to protect the American taxpayer from
underwriting the destruction of countries like Argentina, by cosponsoring
my legislation to end America's support for the IMF.