This week’s
presidential election in Afghanistan will be an elaborate piece
of political theater designed to show increasingly uneasy Western
voters that progress is being made in the war-torn nation after
seven years of US-led occupation.
Most Afghans
already believe they know who will win the vote: the candidate
chosen by the United States and its NATO allies.
Voting
will mostly be held in urban areas, under the guns of US and
NATO troops. The countryside, ruled by Taliban, who are often
local farmers moonlighting as fighters, is too dangerous for
this electoral charade. Over half of Afghanistan is under Taliban
influence by day, 75% at night.
The entire
election and vote-counting election commission are financed
and run by the US. So are leading candidates. Ten thousand Afghan
mercenaries hired by the US will police the polls and intimidate
voters. US-financed Afghan media are busy promoting Washington’s
candidates.
The Pashtun
Taliban, a fiercely anti-Communist, religious movement, is banned
from the election. Pashtun tribesmen form over half of Afghanistan’s
population but have been largely excluded from power by the
Western occupation.
Taliban
vows to fight the sham election, which it calls a tool of foreign
occupation. Other nationalist and tribal groups battling Western
occupation, notably Gulbadin Hekmatyar’s Hisbi Islami and forces
of Jalaladin Hakkani, are also excluded from the election.
In fact,
all parties are banned; only individuals are allowed to run.
This is a favorite tactic of non-democratic regimes, particularly
the US-backed dictatorships of the Arab world.
Real power
is held by the US-installed Afghan leader, Hamid Karzai, whose
administration is being undermined by charges of corruption
and involvement in drug dealing. Behind him are two powerful
warlords: former Communist secret police chief Mohammed Fahim,
a Tajik, and the recently returned from exile Uzbek warlord,
Rashid Dostam. These two pillars of the old Afghan Communist
regime were arch henchmen of the former Soviet occupiers and
notorious war criminals.
President
Hamid Karzai’s main "rival," Abdullah Abdullah, fronts
for the Russian and Iranian-backed Tajik Northern Alliance.
Technocrat Ashraf Gani is another supposedly leading candidate.
Both men are expected to get high positions in any new government
formed by Karzai. Their primary role is to give the impression
of an electoral contest.
The northern
Tajiks and Uzbeks, traditional foes of the majority Pashtun,
are in cahoots with Russia, Iran and India, all of whom have
designs on Afghanistan. They continue to dominate Karzai’s faltering
regime. The majority Pashtun are largely excluded from power.
When the
Soviets occupied Afghanistan from 1979–1989, they held fairer
elections than the US-run votes. Of course, the Soviet’s man,
Najibullah, won, but at least dissension was voiced. In Washington’s
stage-managed Afghan votes, real opposition is excluded. The
US used the same trick in Iraq’s rigged elections.
Ironically,
the US and its NATO allies have been blasting Iran for lapses
in its recent presidential election while stage-managing far
more questionable elections in Iraq and Afghanistan.
The UN,
which, in the words of a senior American diplomat, has become
"a leading tool of US foreign policy," is being used
to validate the US-run election. The feeble current UN chief,
Ban-Ki moon, was put into his job by Washington.
Meanwhile,
the party-line North American media keeps lauding the vote.
It has long-term memory loss.
In 1967,
the New York Times, a vocal supporter of the war in Afghanistan,
wrote of US-supervised elections in war-torn Vietnam, "83%
of voters cast ballots…in a remarkably successful election…the
keystone of President Johnson’s policy of encouraging the growth
of the constitutional process in Vietnam."
The vote
may be close, since so many Afghans dislike Karzai, forcing
a runoff. Washington may impose a CIA-World Bank approved "CEO"
on poor Karzai, making him a double figurehead.
Whoever
wins, President Barack Obama will end up the real power of Afghanistan.
Ravaged
Afghanistan needs genuine, honest elections, and patient national
reconciliation, free of foreign manipulation. That’s the only
true road to peace.
America
has a great deal to teach Afghanistan about how to run clean
elections and build the essential institutions of democracy.
As I underline in my latest book, American
Raj – American and the Muslim World, this is what America
should be exporting to the non-democratic world, not B-1 bombers
and Predators.
Running
phony elections is unworthy of the United States and demeans
its values and traditions. The way to real peace and stability
in Afghanistan can only be through a national consensus and
negotiated settlement that includes Taliban and its allies.
But President
Obama is desperate for some sort of victory, though he cannot
even properly define the term. Senior US generals warn of defeat
in Afghanistan if the US garrison is not doubled. The conflict
continues to spread into neighboring Pakistan. Americans are
being prepared for a widening of the war "to defend Afghan
democracy."
The US
and NATO watch in horror as their casualties sharply mount and
they have nothing to show voters for the latest Afghan imperial
misadventure but body bags and tantalizing mirages of Central
Asia’s fabled oil and gas.