Give
Bernanke Credit For Chutzpah
by
Robert Higgs
by Robert Higgs
In my minds
eye, I envision a street fair one of those happy community
gatherings at which sellers of handcrafted ceramics, funky clothing,
herbal remedies, fresh vegetables, and edible delicacies congregate
to display their wares for the strolling customers, who chat amiably
with the stall-keepers and with one another. Suddenly, amid horrified
shrieks and the roar of a giant engine, a truck plows through this
placid setting, scattering twisted debris and broken bodies in its
wake. Finally, after wreaking a hundred-yard swath of death and
devastation, the truck stops, and the driver, Ben Bernanke, climbs
down from the cab.
People,
people, he exhorts them in a calm, world-weary voice, do
not panic. I am here to assess the damage and make recommendations
for reforms that will prevent a recurrence of this unfortunate and
wholly unforeseen act of God. Whereupon he proceeds to lay
out his assessment and recommendations, always speaking in the same
quiet, unemotional voice. The stunned and wounded survivors gaze
at him in astonishment. Hes a madman, one cries
out.
Undismayed
by the swelling chorus of curses and the groans of the injured,
the truck driver addresses the gathering crowd of stunned onlookers.
We must have a strategy that regulates the street-fair system
as a whole . . . not just its individual components. He then
methodically lays out a series of recommendations for strengthening
the construction materials of stalls and regulating their placement
along the street, for ensuring that each transient merchant has
an adequate capital cushion against such crises, for monitoring
fruitmongers and hippy artists deemed too big to fail,
to keep them from taking excessive risk. He proposes that the city
council consider new ordinances to require that wooden crafts such
a birdhouses be made sturdier and to establish a limited system
of insurance to protect against customer runs on the most
daring drug-paraphernalia sellers.
Moreover,
he continues, street fairs are too important to be left for
each town to regulate on an ad hoc basis. He proposes that
the rules be harmonized among the mayors of all the worlds
great cities and that a global street-fair authority be created
to monitor street-fair risks and protect the people from accidents
such as the one that has just occurred. Listeners look on in amazement,
their mouths agape.
With that walk
on the imaginary side as a warmup, I invite you to consider the
speech Bernanke gave to the Council on Foreign Relations today,
March 10, 2009. In this address, he proposes a sweeping overhaul
of the regulation of the financial system as a whole . . .
not just its individual components. According to the
Associated Press report,
Bernanke
offered new details on how to bolster mutual funds and a program
that insures bank deposits. He also stressed the need for regulators
to make sure financial companies have a sufficient capital cushion
against potential losses.
. . .
To
guide the regulatory overhaul, Bernanke laid out four key elements.
One is for Congress to enact legislation so the failure of a huge
financial institution can be handled in such a way to minimize
fallout to the national economy similar to how the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corp. deals with bank failures. Such too
big to fail companies must be subject to more rigorous supervision
to prevent them from taking excessive risk, he said.
. . .
Policymakers
also should consider ways to bolster money market mutual funds
that are susceptible to runs by investors, Bernanke said. That
could be done by imposing tighter restrictions on the financial
instruments that money markets can invest in or through a limited
system of insurance for certain funds. Bernanke also called for
a review of regulatory policies and accounting rules, suggesting
a larger financial buffer for the FDICs insurance program
for bank deposits that could be used when conditions worsen. Capital
regulations for banks and other financial institutions also must
be appropriately forward-looking to ensure sufficient
money is set aside against potential losses.
These
proposals certainly answer the question, How do you make a Byzantine
regulatory system more Byzantine by an order of magnitude? At the
same time, they show how you display a conviction that if only you
tinker with the apparatus long enough, you can make monetary central
planning work, even though central planning has always and everywhere
produced economic calamity.
All of this
second-order hand-waving might be dismissed as touchingly naïve
or as workaday establishment obtuseness, were it not such transparent
grasping for power in the fashion that crisis always brings to the
fore in a world entranced by the ideology of salvation by the grace
of government. Bernanke concludes that the government should
consider creating an authority specifically responsible for monitoring
financial risks and protecting the country from crises like the
current one. And who, pray tell, might fill these mighty shoes?
Well, of course, none other than the Federal Reserve System, over
which Ben Bernanke presides with such placid and self-confident
mien.
In view of
the Feds fundamental, if wholly unacknowledged, role
in bringing about the worlds present economic debacle
by spewing forth the ample fuel that allowed the recent ill-fated
mania in real estate and related financial dealings to flame so
high the question that Bernankes current proposals
immediately raise could not be more obvious: Quis custodiet ipsos
custodes? Until someone can provide a compelling answer to this
insistent question, we will be well advised to ignore, or even to
denounce, the proposals advanced by this lunatic truck driver.
This first
appeared in The Beacon.
March
16, 2009
Robert
Higgs [send him mail] is
senior fellow in political economy at the Independent
Institute and editor of The
Independent Review. He
is also a columnist for LewRockwell.com. His
most recent book is Neither
Liberty Nor Safety: Fear, Ideology, and the Growth of Government.
He is also the author of Depression,
War, and Cold War: Studies in Political Economy, Resurgence
of the Warfare State: The Crisis Since 9/11 and Against
Leviathan: Government Power and a Free Society.
Copyright
© 2009 Robert Higgs
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