What’s
a Consumer Economy Need in Order to Keep Growing?
by
Bill Bonner
by
Bill Bonner
Recently by Bill Bonner:
All That
Glitters
You wanna
know what is going on? David Rosenberg explains...
"US consumers
are cutting back, and where they are not cutting back, they are
scaling down. This new cycle is all about 'getting small' and it
is deflationary. For yet another in the litany of signs pointing
in the direction of social change towards thrift, have a look at
what is transpiring at the upper echelons of the income strata Now Even Millionaires See the Benefits of Budgeting on page B5 of
the Saturday NYT is a must read.
"Not only
are the rich trading down, but the article quotes a high net worth
financial advisor who said 'many of our clients are very happy to
be sitting on bond portfolios and cash reserves.' And see the article
on page 2 of the Sunday NYT Beauty Products Lose Some Appeal During
Recession. According to the NPD Research Group, total sales of department
store beauty products are down 7% from year-ago levels. Women are
apparently opting for the 'natural look' "some people are
selectively replacing higher-priced items with cheaper products
from drug stores and discount stores."
Right on, David!
And here's
the CEO of Pepsico:
"The age
of thrift is here."
Even in Japan,
after 20 years of coughing and sneezing, people have caught "the
thrift bug," says The New York Times.
What's a consumer
economy need in order to keep growing?
Uh...it's needs
consumer spending.
What do consumers
need in order to boost spending?
Uh...they need
more money!
Oh, there's
where it all starts to come apart, doesn't it? Where do they get
more money? They either earn it...or they borrow it. And right now,
they can't earn it not with 12% unemployment in California! Workers
have no bargaining power. And they can't borrow it either. The banks
won't lend not with the value of their collateral still falling.
Word comes
this morning that mortgage delinquencies have hit a new record.
And here's a headline warning of worse to come:
"$30 billion
home loan time bomb set for 2010."
Even solvent
homeowners who aren't forced into foreclosure still find it beneficial
to walk away from their houses. "Strategic defaults,"
says The Los Angeles Times, are becoming a problem for mortgage
lenders.
We didn't read
the article. Instead, we began to think. What if we owned a house
worth $200,000 with a $300,000 mortgage? What would be the smart
thing to do? Easy...walk away from it. Then, buy it back at auction!
Desperate consumers
do what they have to do. Canny consumers do what's smart. And now
it's smart to walk away from any debt that you don't actually have
to pay.
As for adding
more debt, you can gage yourself from the comments above, consumers
are not eager to borrow. They've seen what happens when they go
too far into debt. They're older and wiser than they were in the
bubble years. It's been 10 years since the tech bubble exploded.
Since then, stock market investors have made nothing zero.
And now houses are falling too.
So, if a fellow
needs money for his retirement, where is he going to get it? Not
from his house. Not from a pay raise. And not from his stocks either.
He needs savings. He needs real money.
Americans aren't
so stupid after all. When they need to stop spending, they stop
spending. When they need to save, they save. Too bad about the economy.
Yes, what is
good for individuals seems to be bad for the economy. When people
save instead of spend, the consumer economy stalls. And then economists
think there is something wrong. They think an economy needs to expand
constantly. And so, they try to find "solutions" to the
"problem."
Actually, there
is no problem at all. It's just the way capitalism works. There
are booms. And there are busts. Periods of growth...and periods
when the mistakes made during the boom are corrected. There's a
time for every purpose under heaven. That's the way it works. The
economy breathes in and it breathes out.
And there's
always some dumb economist trying to smother it with a pillow!
September
24,
2009
Bill
Bonner [send
him mail] is the author, with Addison Wiggin, of Financial
Reckoning Day: Surviving the Soft Depression of The 21st
Century and
Empire of Debt: The Rise Of An Epic Financial Crisis and
the co-author with Lila Rajiva of Mobs,
Messiahs and Markets (Wiley, 2007).
Copyright
© 2009 Bill Bonner
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