PARIS –
The more things change, as the French are fond of saying, the
more they remain the same.
But things
have really changed here in France, at least since the long
ago days of my youth in the later 1950’s and early 1960’s, and
they are no longer the same.
In those
bygone days, France was still deep in shock from its disaster
in World War II. The nation was closed in on itself, completely
self-absorbed, racked by postwar guilt and rent by mutual recriminations.
The one
fixed point for the French was their national individuality
and unique, sharply etched character. They found a measure of
solace in being resolutely French and abjuring the outside world.
Most French
refused to speak English, a process they found unworthy, undignified,
and even painful. The British were hated for stabbing France
in the back early in the war by pulling their troops out at
Dunquerque and sinking part of the French Fleet. France deeply
resented being ordered about by the United States and treated
like a third-rate nation.
France
was glum, grumpy and depressed. On top of the malaise, the communists
were threatening to take over the government. In the early 1960’s,
France even began quietly refurbishing and upgunning the Maginot
Line forts in fear of the mighty, 100-division Soviet Red Army.
That was
yesterday. Today, the new globalized generation of young and
even middle-aged French enjoys speaking English and often does
so at the slightest excuse. France is becoming bilingual. Even
France’s entry into the Eurosong competition is, mon dieu!,
in English. It gets increasingly hard to speak French here in
Paris.
Paris’
notorious taxi drivers, who once sought to install metal plates
in their rear seats to electrocute unruly or, more likely, low-tipping
passengers, have become shockingly polite. Retailers and waiters
actually seem pleased to see you. Americans are again welcome.
A young man offered me his seat on the Metro. French seem to
have discovered a new happy pill.
Wine and
bread consumption, once staples of French life, are way down.
Oppressed French smokers have been forced out of cafes into
the cruel street. Young French seem to live on predigested junk
food. The wonderful old smoky, black and white France of my
youth, with her violent riots, Edith Piaf and Yves Montand,
army plots, silly Left Bank intellectuals, and weird little
cars like the Panhard and Simca, has vanished.
French
have been paying a lot of attention to their new president,
Nicholas Sarkozy, and his smashing second wife, Carla Bruni,
who is widely regarded as a huge asset for "Sarko."
But right now, French and other Europeans are absolutely fascinated
by the US presidential race. During two weeks of TV and radio
broadcasting in Paris, the number one question I was asked is
who will win the US primaries and November vote.
The president
of the United States has at least as much if not more influence
over many nations than their own governments. So, I’ve always
favored a one-tenth vote for all non-Americans.
If this
were the case, then Barack Obama would win in a landslide. Like
North Americans, most Europeans really don’t know much about
the experience-light senator, but what they see, they like "beaucoup."
You can feel a passion here for Obama that is quite remarkable,
and an earnest hope that America may soon return to being its
old, pre-Bush, pre-9/11 self.
Obama is
wildly popular because he is, of course, the non-Bush. But so
is Hillary Clinton, yet she inspires surprisingly little support
even though husband Bill, for reasons that elude me, was widely
admired abroad. Hillary is regarded simply as an avatar of the
Clinton political machine which, however formidable, is seen
as empty of substance, and dedicated only to the relentless
pursuit of power and money.
The three
Americans public figures most respected internationally are
Barack Obama, Jimmy Carter, and Al Gore. They are widely seen
as representing many of America’s best qualities. They are also
a potent antidote to the yahoos, holy rollers and totalitarian
neoconservative ideologues who hijacked the Republican Party
– my lifelong party – and blackened America’s name around the
globe.
Obama is
seen abroad as the candidate who can end the shameful Bush era
and return America to a moderate, productive role in world affairs.
He is expected to end the Iraq War and Bush’s militarized foreign
policy, and reintegrate the United States into the company of
law-respecting, environmentally conscious nations, of whom the
European Union is now the leader.
Obama comes
across to Europeans as dignified, decent, eloquent, and truthful,
qualities notably lacking in either Bush and Dick Cheney who
too often seem to symbolize America’s cruder instincts and its
wallowing in synthetic patriotism. Just a few days ago, for
example, Republicans accused Obama of not being patriotic because
he does not wear an American flag on his lapel.
Much of
the world would hail and admire America for electing a man of
color, but even more so, one who appears to capture so much
of what is great and admirable about the United States.
There
are fears here the bitter Hillary-Obama contest may ruin both
candidates, leading to four more years of Bush under John McCain.
But it may also benefit Obama. He needs to toughen up before
facing the ferocious Republican attack machine that sunk war
veteran John Kerry’s campaign under a torrent of "Swiftboat"
lies about his military service in Vietnam. John McCain is a
gentleman, but not so Republican strategist Carl Rove’s waiting
character assassins.
Obama
could sharply alter America’s highly negative image created
by Bush & Co. as a determined enemy of the Muslim world.
Not because his father was Muslim, but because of his image
of fairness and sensible foreign policy proposals calling for
open dialogue with the Muslim World, including Iran, instead
of confrontation. If Americans want to repair relations with
the Muslim world, electing Obama is a good way to start.
It’s distressing
listening to the rich John McCain and equally rich Clintons
scourge Obama an "elitist" because he is intelligent,
articulate, and poised. Next, they will brand him as, "too
French."