A Slap in the Face of the Crawford Caligula
by Chris Floyd
by Chris Floyd
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Court Says
Military Cannot Hold 'Enemy Combatant' (AP
and NYT)
The
Bush administration cannot use new anti-terrorism laws to keep
U.S. residents locked up indefinitely without charging them, a
divided federal appeals court said Monday. The ruling was a harsh
rebuke of one of the central tools the administration believes
it has to combat terror.
To sanction
such presidential authority to order the military to seize and
indefinitely detain civilians," Judge Diana Gribbon Motz wrote,
even if the President calls them enemy combatants, would have
disastrous consequences for the Constitution and the country.
We refuse
to recognize a claim to power, Judge Motz added, that would
so alter the constitutional foundations of our Republic.
In the 2-1
decision, the 4th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals panel found that
the federal Military Commissions Act doesn't strip Ali al-Marri,
a legal U.S. resident, of his constitutional rights to challenge
his accusers in court. It ruled the government must allow al-Marri
to be released from military detention.
Now we've
got something going on. Now there's a little something to play for.
This ruling draws a clear line in the sand on one of George W. Bush's
most egregious abuses of the illegitimate power he was given (by
the courts) in 2000: his self-proclaimed, arbitrary, unchecked right
to designate anyone he pleases an "enemy combatant" and keep them
locked up indefinitely in military detention.
Now it seems
certain that the case will reach the Supreme Court, and we will
have a clear-cut answer at last: Are we still a semblance of a Republic,
where our liberties are inalienable or is our freedom simply the
"gift" of an autocrat (elected or otherwise), who can bestow it
or take it away at his own will?
Bush tried
to enshrine this bogus, banana-republic power into law last year,
with the
ludicrous and sinister Military Commissions Act (MCA) that
breezed through Congress with the full-throated "jawohls"
of the rubber-stamp Republicans and the mildest, most token opposition
from the Democrats. In usual Bushist fashion, the law was weasel-worded
in such a way as to leave huge, deliberate ambiguities in its meaning.
Thus Democrats and the few "moderate" Republicans could say that
it was intended only for suspect foreigners (as if it were OK to
lock up anyone in the world indefinitely on the unchallengeable
say-so of whatever moral idiot manages to slither down the greasy
path to the White House). But Bushist cognoscenti especially
those in the courts could use the same language to uphold the
Dear Leader's dictatorial powers.
But Bush has
run into a spot of bother lately with a few of his judicial appointees
such as Judge Reggie Walton, who handed down a stiff sentence
to Scooter Libby that honorable and respected public servant who
tried to flim-flam the FBI about his role in crippling the nation's
ability to stop the spread of nuclear weapons. (Walton also had
some choice words for the Establishment types who intervened
on behalf of poor, poor, poor little Scooter.) And now the 4th District,
where the Administration has tried to steer all of the cases involving
its tyrannical usurpations, has betrayed the Master as well. For
the appeals panel clearly saw and openly named the true intentions
of the MCA, as
SCOTUSblog notes:
The Circuit
Court found the government's claim of "inherent" presidential
authority to order military detention of civilians to be "breathtaking,"
and was broad enough even to allow detention of U.S. citizens.
And so the
judges confirmed what we have been saying here for months: that
the MCA was indeed designed to codify full-blown dictatorial powers
for the president the most open attempt yet to
kill off the Republic and bury its body in the Crawford scrub
brush. Whatever its obfuscatory language, the intent of the bill
was crystal clear, a clarity the judges noted today but which
the Democratic leadership has still not recognized even now, having
refused so far to use their new majority powers to strike down the
MCA: something they could have done during their first week in office.
Now comes
the scary part: the ascent of the case to the Supreme Court. For
although Bush has let a few honest conservative jurists slip into
the system largely by accident or through inattention, no doubt
he has taken special pains in placing rock-ribbed loyalists on
the Supreme Court, even elevating one of them, the
dim time-server John Roberts, to the role of Chief Justice.
It is almost certain that Roberts and his fellow Bush creation,
Samuel Alito, will vote for the Boss when the case comes before
them. Likewise, the ludicrous and sinister Clarence Thomas a creation
of Bush I, who obviously took cynical delight in foisting this resentful,
underqualified, ideological hack on the nation, especially as a
replacement for an historical figure like Thurgood Marshall will
toe the family line, as he did in rewarding Little Georgie the presidency
in 2000. The irony is that the case may hinge on the genuinely disturbed
mind of Antonin Scalia, who has occasionally shown an independent
bent on these Constitutional questions.
The Marri
case has been shaky from the beginning. I first wrote about it in
July 2003 ("Troubled
Sleep: Getting Used to the American Gulag"):
A
few days after the Faris "triumph," (the kidnapping by Bush agents
of U.S. citizen Iyman Faris) the Regime took things a step further,
actually removing a terror suspect from the judicial system and
plunging him into the limbo-land of military custody. Illinois graduate
student Ali al-Marri had been imprisoned since December 2001, after
Ashcroft told his agents to round up "anyone with a Muslim-sounding
name," the Village Voice reports. Held for months on minor charges,
al-Marri, a Qatari national, was finally accused of being a "sleeper
agent"
But al-Marri maintained his innocence, refusing to "cooperate" with
Ashcroft's agents. So the Commander himself intervened, declaring
the miscreant an "enemy combatant" although federal agents
admitted he'd neither taken up arms against America nor planned
any terrorist attacks, Knight-Ridder reports. Even so, he's now
at the mercy of Bush's khaki kangaroo court.
Marri, like Jose Padilla, was obviously being used as a test case
to establish the Bushists' "right" to seize anyone it wanted to and
subject to them to whatever treatment they wanted to dish out. But
today's court ruling struck explicitly at these claimed powers. As
SCOTUSblog notes:
The
key part of the ruling on presidential powers declared: "Even assuming
the truth of the government's allegations [against al-Marri], the
President lacks the power to order the military to seize and indefinitely
detain al-Marri....[W]e have found no authority for holding that
the evidence offered by the Government affords a basis for treating
al-Marri as an enemy combatant, or as anything other than a civilian....The
President's constitutional powers do not allow him to order the
military to seize and detain indefinitely al-Marri without criminal
process any more than they permit the President to order the military
to seize and detain, without criminal process, other terrorists
within the United States, like the Unabomber or the perpetrators
of the Oklahoma City bombing."
"In light of al-Marri's due process rights under our Constitution
and Congress's express prohibition in the Patriot Act on the indefinite
detention of those civilians arrested as 'terrorist aliens' within
this country," the majority said, "we can only conclude that in
the case at hand, the President claims a power that far exceeds
that granted him by the Constitution."
"The President claims a power that far exceeds that granted him by
the Constitution." This has been one of the overarching themes of
this blog, and of my journalism in general, since I wrote my first
column on this subject ("Panic
Attack: A Blank Check for Tyranny") on September 21, 2001 just
ten days after the 9/11 attacks. Everything that we have seen unfold
over the past six years the
outrageous abuses of authority, the lawlessness, the gulag, the
torture, the instigation of a monstrous war of aggression was seeded
in the "enabling act" that Congress granted to Bush four days after
the attack. That legislation again, deliberately weasel-worded in
such an ambiguous manner that Democrats could claim that it limited
the president's response to the attacks while the Bushists and
some courts as well have used it as, well, a blank check for
tyranny.
Although today's
ruling is most welcome, it is a tragedy that we have come to this
point at all: that a federal court has been forced to consider the
"question" of whether a president has the arbitrary power to stick
people in military dungeons without charges for as long as he likes.
Why should this even be a question, a matter for debate? And bear
in mind, as we have noted here before, these cases involving the
incarceration of Bush's Terror War captives still do not address
the even more sinister power that the Bush Administration has claimed,
and acted upon: the
arbitrary power to kill anyone it arbitrarily declares an enemy
of the state. Bush has even devolved this authority to lower-ranking
agents in the field, giving them, literally, a
license to kill.
We have supp'd
full with horrors, and there are more to come. But the appeals court
ruling is still a draught of clean water some relief from the
witch's brew we've been forced to drink for so long.
June
13, 2007
Chris
Floyd [send him mail]
is the author of Empire
Burlesque: The Secret History of the Bush Regime.
Copyright
© 2007 Chris Floyd
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