The Terrible Effects of Public Schooling
by
Per Bylund
by Per Bylund
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There are many
stories of Sweden being a Utopia: a high-tax, massively regulated
and politicized, anti-capitalism, egalitarian socialist society
that not only works – it thrives. Each and every one of them
is nothing but a lie, even though there are many Swedes who will
tell you how wonderful it is – they refuse to see the truth even
though they live it everyday.
Recently yet
another myth of the Swedish socialist supremacy was revealed to
be completely untrue: the exquisite quality of Swedish public education.
"Preliminary" statistics of the current state of Swedish
public schooling made available by the Swedish National Agency for
Education show the continuing degeneration of the so-called Swedish
Model – and that it is ever increasing. After having spent nine
mandatory years in school, 11.4% of Swedish children don’t meet
the requirements to go to high school.
Of course,
in other countries this might not be such a big deal. But it is
in Sweden – a country where an education and a university degree
is a human right. Also, the requirements to go to high school are
set on such an absurdly low level that no one should be able to
not make it.
For starters,
in the requirement only three subjects actually count: mathematics,
Swedish, and English. These are the "core" subjects, and
you need to get a "pass" in all three in order to be able
to go to high school. One would think this is not too tough a requirement.
However, it
is much easier than it would seem. The Swedish schooling system
doesn’t really have grades – there are only three "grades":
pass, pass with distinction, and pass with even more distinction.
(The latter of the three is awarded some students, but it was originally
designed in such a way that no one was supposed to get it – in the
name of "equality" of course.) So the grading system in
Swedish schools doesn’t allow anyone to fail, it simply isn’t possible
to get anything less than "pass."
The only way
to not meet the requirement is to get a "not pass," which
is a last way out for teachers who really, really cannot award the
"pass" grade. "Not pass" is, however, a non-grade,
it doesn’t count if you get it, and it is intended for those youngsters
who never bother to show up (which is only possible if you manage
to stay away from your parents, school teachers, as well as the
police, since not being in school is a crime).
The problem
with the statistics released by the Swedish National Agency for
Education is thus not that some pupils don’t work hard enough and
therefore don’t get good enough grades to meet the requirements
to go to high school. There is no big deal to this requirement –
whatever grades you get is sufficient. The problem is there are
11.4% of the young people not even capable of getting a grade.
Actually, they are not even capable in getting a grade at all in
the only three subjects that count – three out of the ten
on a normal ninth grader’s schedule.
And only the
grades of the last semester of the ninth grade count, so even if
you have managed to get a "not pass" in previous semesters
you are still home free if you show up, even if only to do nothing,
for the last semester…
There is still
a lot of whitewash one can think of to make this situation seem
less horrific than it really is. For instance, one could claim that
Swedish schools try to teach Swedish youth too advanced theories
making it impossible for a great number of them to grasp the concepts.
This is attempted by the authorities, and I would guess a lot of
Swedes actually believe it.
But the level
of difficulty at Swedish schools is brought down to ever less advanced
levels – it is now nowhere close to the level taught when I was
myself in ninth grade (which would be little more than fifteen years
ago). Also, even though the difficulty is constantly set to a lower
level, the number of people not being able to meet the requirements
grows at an ever increasing rate: according to official statistics
from 8.6% in 1997 to 10.5% in 2006 – and now to 11.4% in 2007
(however a "preliminary" figure).
The problem
goes much deeper than anyone in Sweden wants to realize, and it
is spreading fast. There have been reports the last few years about
the growing problem of high school graduates in Sweden not being
able to either read or count properly. It is simply a matter of
time until these problems spread to the colleges and universities.
What we are
seeing here is nothing but the inevitable result of state socialism
when the children of the
welfare state behave in their own interest according to the
logic of the nanny state. The welfare way to a good life is not
to make it yourself, it is simply to need it and demand it. Let
"the others" (whoever they are) do all the work.
But does it
work? Not for long, as we will soon see.
August
20, 2007
Per Bylund [send
him mail] is a PhD student in economics at the University
of Missouri–Columbia and the founder of Anarchism.net.
Visit his website www.PerBylund.com
or his blog where he
comments on this article and more.
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© 2007 LewRockwell.com
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