|
Who Will Tell the People? It Isn't Cholesterol!
by
Bill Sardi
by Bill Sardi
DIGG THIS
Doctors
are breaking ranks to tell a story to the world. You may stand in
disbelief as you read it here.
The sudden
disclosure by a Harvard Medical School doctor in the British journal
Lancet (Jan 20, 2007), that cholesterol-lowering drugs are
of no benefit for three-quarters of the people who take them, has
been followed by an even more stunning revelation in the New
York Times where Dr. Arthur Agatston MD, a Florida cardiologist
who is better known as the author of a diet book (The
South Beach Diet), stated that "my patients don’t
have heart attacks any more." Dr. Agatston is not known
as the cholesterol-lowering doctor, he is better known professionally
for having developed the severity scoring sheet for calcification
of the arteries, now known as the Agatston score. [New York Times,
Jan. 24, 2007]
The skeptics
of the cholesterol theory of heart disease are growing and Dr.
Malcolm Kendrick of Aberdeen, Scotland, has just published a
book,
The
Great Cholesterol Lie, wherein he calls the cholesterol
theory "an amazing beast" and cites an investigation
conducted by the US Surgeon General’s Office in 1988 that was launched
to quiet the cholesterol nay-sayers. Dr. Kendrick says that investigation
was cancelled 11 years later for lack of evidence. [Daily Mail UK,
Jan 23, 2007]
According
to Dr. John Abramson, of Harvard Medical School, in his article
titled "Are Lipid-Lowering Guidelines Evidence-Based?" in
Lancet, no studies have shown statin cholesterol-lowering drugs
to be effective for women at any age, nor for men 69 years of age
or older, who do not already have heart disease or diabetes. Better
than 50 adults have to take a cholesterol-lowering drug for 1 patient
to avoid a mortal heart attack, and that figure only applies to
high-risk patients. There is a vanishing benefit to lowering cholesterol
for healthy adults. Dr. Abramson calls for cholesterol treatment
guidelines to be revised. [Lancet 2007; 369:168-169]
What to
tell patients?
Dr. James
M Wright of the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, co-author
with Dr. Abramson, thinks physicians should be honest with their
patients about the lack of evidence for the use of cholesterol-lowering
drugs in low-risk patients.
Says Dr. Wright:
"If you take a male who is 50 years old, a smoker, with
high blood pressure, who eats the worst diet in the world . . .
then if I were an honest physician, I would tell him that maybe
he should be taking a statin. And if he asked how much would that
reduce his risk, I would have to tell him that it would only reduce
his risk by 2% over the next five years. If he understood that information,
he would say, You're expecting me to take a pill everyday for five
years? And it's going to cost me two dollars a day? You're crazy!
I'm not going to do it." If physicians were truly honest with
their patients, the doctor says, "I think there probably would
be very few people being treated for primary prevention with a statin
drug." [HeartWire Jan. 27, 2007]
The cholesterol
theory of cardiovascular disease is far from explaining what causes
most heart attacks and strokes. Some 500,000 Americans die of a
sudden-death heart attack annually with low-to-normal cholesterol.
Dr.
Harumi Okuyama of Nagoya City University in Japan, writing in
the World Review of Nutrition and Dietetics, says the direction
of modern medicine needs to move away from the cholesterol hypothesis
of coronary heart disease. Once cases of genetic/familial high cholesterol
are removed from population statistics, he claims that high cholesterol
is not found to be a causal factor for coronary heart disease. High
total cholesterol is not positively associated with high coronary
heart disease mortality rates among general populations more than
4050 years of age, says Dr. Okuyama.
Okuyama points
out that higher total cholesterol levels are associated with lower
cancer and all-cause mortality rates where the incidence of familial
high cholesterol is low (~0.2%).
He
notes that the rate of heart attacks differs by approximately 4
to 8-fold at the same total cholesterol level in some populations.
Dr. Okuyama says while Western countries have accepted the cholesterol
theory of heart disease and the use of statin drugs, "little
benefit seems to result from efforts to limit dietary cholesterol
intake or to total cholesterol values to less than approximately
260 mg/dL." Dr. Okuyama says there is an urgency to change
the direction of current medical practice away from cholesterol-controlling
medications. [World Review Nutrition Dietetics, Basel, Karger,
96: 117, 2007]
Is it calcium?
It was cardiologist
Dr. Stephen Seely who in wrote, in his treatise entitled
"Is calcium excess in western diet a major cause of arterial
disease? published in the International Journal of Cardiology
in 1991, that excess calcium intake is a major cause of atherosclerosis
in Western countries.
He contended
that young adults need only 300400 mg of calcium daily, and older
adults need even less. In countries where the daily calcium intake
is 200400 mg, arterial diseases are non-existent and blood pressure
does not increase with age.
Dr. Seely said,
in countries where the daily calcium intake is 800 milligrams (USA,
New Zealand, Scandinavian countries, Ireland), arterial disease
is the leading cause of mortality. Dr. Seely pointed out that cholesterol
only represents 3% of arterial plaque, while calcium makes up 50%.
[International Journal Cardiology 1991 Nov; 33 (2):1918]
Don’t think
the American Heart Association (AHA) isn’t paying attention.
After six years of debate, the AHA has finally approved CT scanning
for arterial calcifications for high-risk individuals. Just a few
years ago the AHA dismissed the use of CT scanning for any reason,
so this is a big change.
The accumulation
of calcium plaque in coronary arteries continues despite aggressive
cholesterol reduction (53% LDL cholesterol) with a statin drug.
[Heart 2006; 92:12071212]
Dr. Stephen
Seely recommended the best remedy for this problem would be prevention,
by reducing calcium consumption only to the level needed by the
body. "This could be achieved only by drastic cuts in consumption
of milk. Failing that, we could utilize nature's own calcium antagonist,
IP6 phytate (rice bran extract)," he said. The author argues
that currently available calcium antagonist drugs are less desirable.
IP6 phytate is available as a dietary supplement, extracted from
rice bran by Tsuno Foods & Rice Co. in Wakayama, Japan, and
sold under various brand names (Source Naturals, Jarrow Formulas,
Purity Products). (For instruction on how to conduct a rice bran
cleanse, search under this term at www.knowledgeofhealth.com
)

Prevalence of
Coronary Artery Calcification by age and sex
Coronary Artery Calcification Begins Earlier in Males
With Onset of Menopause, Women Lose Calcium From Bones and Increase
Their Risk For Cardiovascular Disease by 360%
Other natural
antidotes to arterial calcifications include vitamin K, vitamin
D and magnesium.
Groups who
consume the highest amounts of vitamin K from dietary sources exhibit
more than a 50% reduction in coronary heart disease mortality and
aortic calcium scores.
[Journal Nutrition
134: 310005, 2004] Vitamin K is naturally rich in spinach, broccoli
and turnip greens.
Vitamin D has
also been shown to be correlated with the absence of extensive arterial
calcification. [Circulation 96: 175560, 1997] But the public is
going to have to overcome mistaken advice usually offered by health
professionals about vitamin D.
Most physicians,
pharmacists and dieticians will warn the public away from so-called
high-dose vitamin D supplements because of the false notion that
vitamin D actually induces calcifications. But this effect has only
been demonstrated in animals at lethal doses (~2.1 million units
of vitamin D). [Current Opinion Lipidology 18(1):416, 2007]
Dr.
Reinhold Vieth, PhD, at the University of Toronto, says the
toxicity of vitamin D doesn’t begin till 40,000 units are consumed.
[American Journal Clinical Nutrition 1999 May; 69(5):84256] Dr.
Vieth notes that an hour of total-body skin exposure to unfiltered
sunlight in the summer at a southern latitude would produced about
10,000 units of vitamin D without any known side effects. He says
the risk for toxicity is remote.
Vitamin D is
a vitamin/hormone produced in the skin upon sun exposure. It is
widely known that more heart attacks occur in winter months when
vitamin D levels are low.
Dr.
Joe Prendergast, a practicing endocrinologist in Redwood City,
California, now treats his patients with 5000 units vitamin D and
a blood-vessel widening amino acid (arginine) to successfully reverse
hardening of the arteries. Vitamin D’s anti-calcifying effects are
working for this doctor’s patients.
Magnesium is
a natural calcium blocker and is another natural antidote to arterial
calcification. [The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 2004
Oct; 23(5):501S505S] Magnesium is rich in foods like almonds, spinach
and pumpkin seeds. Magnesium oxide in dietary supplements is poorly
absorbed and other forms (citrate, glycinate, malate) should be
consumed.
The most
convincing evidence
The most convincing
evidence for the calcium theory of heart disease is this. In a study
of adults over age 55 years, coronary artery calcifications were
ranked by the Agatston scoring method. Blood pressure, cholesterol,
smoking and blood sugar, all common risk factors for cardiovascular
disease were measured over a 7-year period along with the calcium
artery scores. Disturbingly, 29% of the men and 15% of the women
who had no cardiovascular symptoms and exhibited no other common
risk factors (elevated cholesterol, hypertension, etc.), had extensive
coronary artery calcification. [European Heart Journal 25: 4855,
2004] This is alarming. These patients had a low-to-normal cholesterol
number and mistakenly thought they were at low risk for a heart
attack
An angiogram
(an x-ray/dye photo of coronary arteries), commonly used by cardiologists,
cannot detect calcifications. Ultrafast computed tomography (CT
scanning) and intravascular ultrasound can measure arterial calcification.
Better than 90% of patients who experience a heart attack have coronary
artery calcifications.
Modern medicine
has never been able to explain why some 4560 percent of patients
with hospital admissions for a heart attack have a "normal
level" of cholesterol. [Atherosclerosis 149: 18190,
2000; Medical Hypotheses 59: 75156, 2002] If your cholesterol
is low-to-normal you are still at great risk to have a mortal heart
attack. But if your calcium artery Agatston score is zero, your
risk for a mortal heart attack is almost zero. [Cleveland Clinic
Journal Medicine 49: Supp 3 – S-6-11, 2002]
February
5, 2007
Bill
Sardi [send
him mail] is
a consumer advocate and health journalist, writing from San Dimas,
California. He offers a free downloadable book, The Collapse
of Conventional Medicine, at his
website. Bill Sardi is a spokesperson for various dietary supplement
companies.
Copyright
© 2007 Bill Sardi Word of Knowledge Agency, San Dimas, California.
Not intended for commercial use or posting on other websites. Permission
to reprint should be obtained from
the author.
Bill
Sardi Archives
|