Sweet Bernanke-Paulson’s Baadassss Song
by
Michael S. Rozeff
by Michael S. Rozeff
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In 1971 appeared
a new wave, X-rated, black exploitation film titled Sweet Sweetback’s
Baadasssss
Song. Financed by its director (Melvin van Peebles) as a labor
of love on a shoestring budget of $50,000, it told the story of
its hero, a male prostitute named Sweet Sweetback.
Bernanke and
Paulson have now sung their very own baadassss song. They have sold
out themselves and the American people in a futile attempt to keep
two burnt-out cases, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, alive and nubile.
They are the male prostitutes in this real-life drama. In a state
of intellectual darkness, these leaders of Fed and Treasury have
engineered a rape. It is a rape of helpless American taxpayers,
the shenanigans of their benighted political financial leadership
being well beyond their control.
Fannie Mae
and Freddie Mac are known as "Government sponsored enterprises"
or GSEs. Because of their ability to raise funds at advantageous
rates, due to the government sponsorship, they over-stimulated the
housing market to unheard of heights by buying mortgages originated
by banks nationwide. Now, as these hallmark institutions of government
manipulation of the housing market fail, the failure of government
itself becomes ever more evident. The attempt to restore the GSEs
cannot hide their failure from anyone who looks. That failure is
already registered in the financial markets. Once a $90 stock,
FNM is now a $10 stock. And FRE has fallen from over $70 to $7.
The stocks have drastically slumped because of the bad investments
of the GSEs in mortgages, investments urged on and subsidized by
longstanding policies of the Federal government.
On July 13,
2008, Fed and Treasury announced steps to shore up the two mortgage
giants. These steps include access to the Fed’s lending at a preferential
rate of 2.25 percent, greatly increased access to credit from the
U.S. Treasury, and the purchase of stock in these companies by the
U.S. Treasury. Between them, the Fed and the U.S. government are
nationalizing Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
The recommended
measures, being hustled through Congress, have several negative
consequences. (1) The GSEs are to be kept in the business of being
the major end-buyers of housing loans. This maintains the same system
that has led to the current mortgage market woes and does nothing
at all to rectify the situation. (2) By maintaining the system and
opening both the Fed and the Treasury to the GSEs, the latter can
actually become even larger. (3) They will also be even more beholden
and responsive to the political forces surrounding the housing business.
(4) The Fed
will provide the GSEs with money loans, on either Treasury or a
GSE’s own debt as collateral. That is directly inflationary and
amounts to printing money and placing it at the disposal of the
GSEs. (5) If money has to be created for the GSEs, there is less
that can be created for all the other many banks that are in trouble.
The Fed is less likely to discount their bad paper. This may be
one reason (beyond the Indymac failure) why regional bank shares
fell so sharply on the news (an index was down more than 8 percent.).
(6) Feeding
the GSEs taxpayer dollars from the Treasury is a pure bailout. It
rewards them for financing too many mortgages and too many mortgages
of low quality. It means that Congress intends business as usual.
(7) More government money and government stock ownership enlarge
the GSEs while worsening the control and financial structures of
the company. Any control by the government is going to enhance politically-motivated
conflicts about the company policies and retard taking politically
unpopular measures. The GSEs become even more of a political football
than they already are.
(8) Another
negative result is that the uncertainty surrounding the financial
crisis will be prolonged. (9) Instead of the Fed and Treasury strengthening
the GSEs, the GSEs will weaken the Fed and Treasury, that is, weaken
the government. The government debt will rise. This jeopardizes
other government programs, which is likely to end up either being
inflationary or mean higher taxes. The Fed is basically losing a
degree of independence while kowtowing to the dominant political
forces, which weakens it and raises the odds of higher inflation.
(10) Giving the GSEs taxpayer monies weakens the country’s productivity.
It takes capital out of the private sector and transfers it to an
industry that is already overbuilt.
Bernanke is
destroying the independence and the balance sheet of the Fed. Whatever
independence it may have had is being compromised as it becomes
more and more a creature of the national government. The reason
for this seems to be Bernanke’s fears. He has little or no confidence
in the ability of the capital markets to recover, in a short timeframe
at least. In this respect, he is a Keynesian. Bernanke has exaggerated
fears of declines in asset prices, especially stock prices. He overreacted
and caved in the Bear Stearns case. He has made clear his anxieties
and apprehensions about the banking system, derivatives, and investment
banks. But price declines are just what is needed to place depreciated
assets in the hands of those willing to shoulder the risks of owning
them. Price declines will raise the expected rates of return on
assets to proper levels. By creating a stock price bubble, inflation
lowered rates of return below their appropriate levels. This had
numerous bad consequences which include more corporate scandals,
more accounting peccadilloes, and more investments that destroy
value rather than create it. A stock market decline is just what
is needed to lead to a resolution of these and other such financial
problems caused by the earlier inflation. Now Bernanke fears the
demise of the GSEs. The result seems to be that Paulson, who is
strongly statist and a stronger figure, is ruling the roost.
It would not
be difficult to transform the GSEs into completely private enterprises,
but Bernanke and Paulson have spurned the many options to do that.
At one time, the steel industry in Britain was fully nationalized.
It was fully a creature of the government, but the government managed
to denationalize steel in the 1950s. Our system, by contrast, is
moving in the opposite direction. Fed and Treasury are giving us
the nationalization of the GSEs, which is bound to produce even
worse results from their lending activities.
This treatment
of the banking crisis is one more proof that the American political
system is not working. It is producing more and more dysfunctional
results, such as wasteful wars, destruction of civil liberties,
limits on speech, resurrected and huge agricultural subsidies, pork
barrel projects, diversion of corn to ethanol, destruction of the
dollar, a failing Medicare system, etc. The system hasn’t worked
for a very long time; but the problems caused by government are
simply so huge today that anyone can see them who cares to look;
anyone, that is, except the mass media.
Democracy
is premised on an educated and informed public. But the mass media
have been co-opted by the political system. Consequently, they are
not looking and not reporting, and that spells eventual disaster.
What we need to see is a bevy of mass media columnists who not only
discern these obvious problems but tell the American public in plain
English where they come from, namely, a government with greatly
excessive powers to tax and legislate. And furthermore that the
solution lies in a new frontier, which is that of free markets.
Such tectonic
shifts in the mass media show no signs of happening. Consequently,
the public and taxpayers will not, en masse, understand the import
of the Bernanke-Paulson Baadassss Song. In headlines, they will
read such words as rescue, plan, overhaul, and bolster. When they
hear bailout, they will think it is a good thing. They will not
even realize that they are the victims of a crime.
July
15, 2008
Michael
S. Rozeff [send him mail]
is a retired Professor of Finance living in East Amherst, New York.
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© 2008 LewRockwell.com
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