Police Search Cell Phones On Massive Scale
by Bill Rounds
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Cell phones
contain more private information about you and your activities than
just about anything else. They keep track of where you are at all
times, everyone you call or text, email, social networking, photos,
videos, personal files and much more. Would you want strangers to
have access to all of this data?
Michigan State
Police Search Cell Phones On A Massive Scale
Michigan State
Police have reportedly
been downloading data from cell phones of motorists that get
pulled over for minor infractions like speeding, as if 8
million warrantless requests to Sprint weren't enough. They
use a special piece of hardware to download all of the data on the
phone, including information the user has deleted.
What makes
matters worse, the MSP are refusing to turn over information about
the data they extract, procedures to get the data or why they get
data unless a fee of $500,000 is paid. Does anyone know the average
ransom paid to Somali pirates?
Violation
Of Anyone's Rights Is A Threat To Everyone's Rights
Even if you
are a completely honest person and think you have nothing to hide,
think again. There are over 10,000 recorded laws in the US. Most
honest people probably violate the law on a regular basis whether
they know it or not.
If the police
have access to such huge amounts of data about you, it can reveal
violations of obscure, bureaucratic
laws that you have never heard of. Or, that data could provide
circumstantial evidence wrongly implicating you in crimes you had
nothing to do with. That is assuming that no police officer will
make improper use of the data. If you have read a single article
on CopBlock,
you know that abuse is very possible.
Here is what
you can do to protect yourself from overzealous police who try to
search your phone without cause.
Police
Can Search Some Things
The law allows
police to do a quick pat down to check for weapons when they stop
you. There is not much more that they can do to search you unless
your give them permission or they arrest you.
Hopefully you
can avoid arrest, but Michigan State Police officers might be very
diligent in trying to get you to consent to a search of your phone.
How
To Prevent A Search Of Your Cell Phone
The key is
to politely refuse their request. One of the best ways to avoid
giving consent is to clearly and politely say “ I do not consent
to any searches.”
If they are
asking, they probably don't have enough cause to search your phone
without your consent. Refusing to give consent alone cannot give
police sufficient grounds to search without your consent. If they
continue to search your phone, that search will likely be unconstitutional
and any evidence obtained as a result of that search will be considered
fruit of the poisonous tree and be thrown out.
“I
Don't Consent To Any Searches”
You should
learn this phrase well and use it any time an officer asks to search
you, your car, your backpack, your house, your wallet, or asks for
your cell phone. Just because they ask for a cell phone does not
mean that you have to provide it.
Knowing your
rights is the best way to protect your private data from overzealous
police. But the law and the government can't always protect you.
Here are some ways to have better cell
phone security, especially if you plan on encountering law enforcement.
Protect Yourself
Don't
carry a cell phone. This may be useful if you are going
to a protest or rally where you expect a heavy police presence,
and it may be a good excuse for some people who want to un-tether
themselves from the matrix. It probably won't be practical for every
day use or chance encounters with police.
Use
a prepaid cell phone. If you buy
them with cash and replace them regularly, they will not have
a large amount of data on them. The less data available the better.
Regularly
wipe your cell phone. Getting rid of old data on a regular
basis will also reduce the data available. Every make of phone has
a different way to do this so check with your phone company to see
how.
Encrypt
as much of your phone as possible. This can be very tricky because
encrypted
emails, secure text messaging, storing encrypted files, and
anonymous
web surfing are more difficult on your phone than your laptop.
You may need a separate application to encrypt each type of data
and not all phones are created equal in the security department.
Fortunately, the Fifth
Amendment protects people from revealing their encryption keys.
Use call
forwarding services. This is not foolproof, but using a
free
or paid call forwarding service can reduce the amount of data stored
directly on your phone, adding an extra step the Michigan State
Police will have to take to get your data.
File
an official complaint with the police department. Complaints
about any officer that unjustly takes or searches your phone after
you have refused consent may be the kind of record that will help
someone successfully sue that officer or the police department in
the future for improper conduct.
Conclusion
Michigan State
Police are downloading the data on people's phones on a massive
scale. This kind of data mining can be prevented by people who stand
up for their rights. Don't consent to letting a police officer search
your phone. Help them to better spend their time protecting people
and property from real crime. Learn more
ways to protect your private data to protect yourself from overzealous
police and lots of other threats.
Reprinted
with permission from How to
Vanish.
April
27, 2011
Bill
Rounds, J.D. is a California attorney. He holds a degree in Accounting
from the University of Utah and a law degree from California
Western School of Law. He practices civil litigation, domestic
and foreign business entity formation and transactions, criminal
defense and privacy law. He is a strong advocate of personal and
financial freedom and civil liberties.
Copyright
© 2011 How
to Vanish
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