The Straussian Neocons
by
Murray Polner
by Murray Polner
On
October 5, Yale University Press will publish a remarkable work,
Leo
Strauss and the Politics of American Empire, by Anne Norton,
professor of political science at the University of Pennsylvania.
Norton studied
with Strauss’s students and admirers, at the University of Chicago.
She describes how Paul Wolfowitz, Irving Kristol and other prominent
Straussian neocons drew on and then misused Strauss’s ideas to further
their own policies. Today, these neoconservatives are "committed
to an American imperialism they believe will usher in a new world
order." The advance press information accompanying her book
cites Norton’s revelations: many Straussian adherents who worked
(and presumably work) in Republican administrations "advocate
authoritarianism and praise military dictators"; and then raises
her significant question, "How Europeans rightly see the shadow
of fascism in Straussian politics, and why Americans fail to."
Bellicose neoconservatives
"came to power and have influenced the character of governance
in the United States. Their ascendance is also," writes Norton,
"a story of American conservatism… a radical departure from
traditional American conservatism…They are not preservers; they
are (as they will tell you) revolutionaries… we know that the influence
of the Straussian matters. We need to ask where that influence leads."
Following are
quotations from Prof. Norton’s book (excerpted from the Yale
Book News and the book itself). Writing and publishing, they
are masters of the Washington bureaucratic scene, prodigious fundraisers,
dominant among the civilian leadership of the Pentagon. They love
talking about expanding democracy throughout the world (at least,
the oil-producing world) but care little about favored authoritarians
and tyrants. They are the people who led this country into Iraq
where more than 1,000 GIs have been killed, not to mention the many
thousands wounded in body and mind and 1015,000 Iraqi civilian
deaths. But guess what? Virtually no neocon offspring are to be
found on the front line in Iraq or Afghanistan. Up next: Iran? North
Korea? Syria? Central Asian and Caucasian oil fields?
The Flag
of Our Fathers
"Straussian
neoconservatives want a ‘strong state’ with a strong leader. They
want an expansionist foreign policy. They praise war and warlike
virtues and denounce the decadence of intellectuals. They want women
to return to children, cooking, and the church. They delight in
the profusion of flags: flags on cars, flags on houses, flags worn
in lapels. They encourage citizens to inform on their neighbors.
They plan to establish a new world order to rival Rome."
The Romance
of War
"Straussians
believe that war makes men manly. War places greatness within the
reach of ordinary men. Dulce et decorum est, pro patria mori.
"This
is the romance of war. Consider it again. In war, death is forced
upon many men:
the willing and the unwilling, the volunteer and the draftee, the
one who gives his life for his country and the deserter, scurrying
backwards as the shell hits. In war, one soldier gives his life
for his country’s freedom, as across the field, in another foxhole,
another trench, another quadrant, another soldier dies to see that
country conquered and the extent of his own empire extended. In
war, one gives his life for the Aryan race, another that all men
can live as equals."
Straussians
and Women
"Tiny
little men with rounded shoulders would lean back in their chairs
and declare that Nature had made men superior to women. Larger,
softer men, with soft while hands that never held a gun or changed
a tire delivered disquisitions on manliness. They were stronger,
they were smarter, and Aristotle said so."
Corrupting
the Republic
"The story
of the Peloponnesian war, as the Straussians once told it, was the
story of a lovely arrogant city, gone down to ruin in pursuit of
empire. Athens, the free city, in love with novelty, is led astray
by an errant student of Socrates. He offers Athens the temptations
of imperial power. Athens falls, and the shame of the Melian dialogues,
the suffering of its prisoners in the quarry, plague, and ruin fall
upon it in return. This was the story as the Straussians told it
in my time. They tell it differently now.
We are on the
Sicilian Expedition."
There’s much
more. Read
the book.
September
20, 2004
Murray
Polner [send
him mail] wrote
No
Victory Parades: The Return of the Vietnam Veteran and co-authored
Disarmed
and Dangerous, a dual biography of Daniel and Philip Berrigan.
Copyright
© 2004 LewRockwell.com
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