Texas
May Go To 85! (Clovers Stroking Out All Over)
by
Eric Peters
EricPetersAutos.com
Maybe were
over the hump. Texas appears to be on the verge of raising its highway
speed limits to 85. Thats good news for Texas motorists,
who may soon get to drive legally at speeds they travel anyway.
Which brings
up a question: Why do they call those signs speed limits?
A legitimate
speed limit (not a speed that amounts to the de facto
normal cruising speed or average traffic flow of most cars on
the road, as current speed limits are) ought to be about
85-90 mph on most roads. Its ridiculous that the limit
as we Americans define it amounts to the speed most
cars are cruising along at. A speed limit ought to be just that
the absolute maximum safe speed for that road under
ideal conditions.
It is absurd
to take the position as our system currently does
that the posted max is the maximum safe speed for the road. It implies
that any car doing that speed is already pushing the envelope,
operating right on the edge of recklessness. If so, all those people
trundling along with the cruise control set at 70 dont seem
to be sweating it much. And given that probably 70 percent
likely a lowball figure are actually exceeding the
posted speed imit, you have to take the position that either a very
large percentage of American drivers are cavalierly reckless drivers
or the limit is really nothing more than a politically
prescribed number that corresponds to usually just
slightly less than the average, ho-hum flow of traffic.
A limit, it
aint except in a legal sense. Drive faster than the
number painted on the sign and you place yourself in jeopardy of
receiving a speeding ticket. It doesnt mean anything
more than that even though our system imputes unsafe driving
to it.
This is perhaps
the biggest con since the Federal Reserve.
Consider: For
about 20 years, no American could legally drive faster than 55 MPH
on a U.S. Interstate Highway. On the same highways that had
previously had significantly higher speed limits 70, 75 MPH
was common prior to 1974, when the 55 MPH edict went into effect.
It suddenly became illegal to drive 70 or 75. But it didnt
become unsafe unless you attribute magical powers
to Congress, which imposed the 55 MPH limit and then, just
as magically repealed it in 1994.
Did it, then,
suddenly miraculously - become safe to
once again drive at 70 or 75 MPH on those very same roads?
Of course not.
But no refunds were given for the millions of speeding
tickets given to hapless motorists during the 20 years prior. Nor
did the insurance companies issues an apology and a store
credit for surcharging all those ticketed drivers on the
basis of their speeding and, hence, their (supposedly)
unsafe driving.
Things have
gotten better. In most parts of the country, highway limits are
at least up to roughly the normal, average speed of
traffic which seems to be somewhere between 70 and 75 MPH.
Few cars go much slower than that; not very many go much faster
than that.
Going by the
85th percentile rule the method for setting speed limits
that states and the federal government are supposed to abide by,
which they have agreed to abide by but of course rarely do abide
by current highway speed limits, properly defined, ought
to be around 85 MPH, just as Texas is proposing.
The 85th percentile
rule says observe the normal flow of traffic conduct a traffic
survey and note the average speed of the cars traveling on
that road. This observed average speed becomes the baseline from
which the speed limit is extrapolated. The limit
properly defined would be set 5-10 MPH higher than the
observed average speed. With most traffic on most non-urban highways
running around 70, the limit thus ought to be about 80. Maybe higher
on really rural, lightly traveled highways (as in Texas) where a
limit of 90 or even 100 mph would not be at all unreasonable.
Thats
how its supposed to be done. But of course, thats
not how its actually done.
The 85th percentile
rule is obeyed about as much as the rule that says Congress is supposed
to declare war before we send the troops off to fight
a war.
The reason
for this is obvious: There would be almost no need for traffic cops
anymore; jobs would be lost and revenue lost.
A great deal of revenue. Some small towns (and even larger
counties) depend on the cashflow generated by the local speeding
racket for a huge chunk of their annual budgets. Everyone knows
this. The officials barely even try to conceal the reality of the
shakedown, for if speeding really were the homicidally
reckless act they say it is, would they be giving people breaks
at radar traps? Cutting the ticket down to 9 over instead of 13?
Do we see such gentle, almost friendly, banter between cops
and rapists?
Of course we
dont.
If routinely
exceeding politically contrived limits were in fact
dangerous and not just a scam to gin up money without imposing
an explicit Motorists Tax, then our system is oddly kindhearted
to all the millions upon millions of (cough) dangerous drivers
out there.
But of course,
theyre not dangerous. Just guilty of ignoring a number
pulled out of a hat and plastered into a sign bu politicians bureaucrats.
The cops know it, the judges know it, the insurance
companies know it, too.
All the evidence
says so, too.
It was just
announced that highway fatalities have dropped to their lowest level
ever - even though people are driving faster and lately, legally
so.
By now, the
idiot mantra that speed kills ought to be as discredited
as neo-con Republican braying about WMD.
Reprinted
with permission from EricPetersAutos.com.
April
11, 2011
Eric Peters
[send him mail] is an
automotive columnist and author of Automotive
Atrocities and Road Hogs (2011). Visit his
website.
Copyright
© 2011 Eric Peters
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