As
a member of the House International Relations Committee and the
Subcommittee on the Western Hemisphere, I would like to state
my strong objections to the manner in which this piece of legislation
was raised [a resolution urging further US meddling in Colombia
as an anti-terrorist scheme]. I was only made aware of the existence
of this legislation this morning, just a couple of hours before
I was expected to vote on it. There was no committee markup of
the legislation, nor was there any notice that this legislation
would appear on today's suspension calendar.
This legislation
represents a very serious and significant shift in United States
policy toward Colombia. It sets us on a slippery slope toward
unwise military intervention in a foreign civil war that has nothing
to do with the United States.
Our policy
toward Colombia was already ill-advised when it consisted of an
expensive front in our failed "war on drugs." Plan Colombia,
launched nearly 2 years ago, sent $1.3 billion to Colombia under
the guise of this war on drugs. A majority of that went to the
Colombian military; much was no doubt lost through corruption.
Though this massive assistance program was supposed to put an
end to the FARC and other rebel groups involved in drug trafficking,
2 years later we are now being told in this legislation
and elsewhere that the FARC and rebel groups are stronger
than ever. So now we are being asked to provide even more assistance
in an effort that seems to have had a result the opposite of what
was intended. In effect, we are being asked to redouble failed
efforts. That doesn't make sense.
At the time
Plan Colombia was introduced, President Clinton promised the American
people that this action would in no way drag us into the Colombian
civil war. This current legislation takes a bad policy and makes
it much worse. This legislation calls for the United States "to
assist the Government of Colombia protect its democracy from United
States-designated foreign terrorist organizations . . . "
In other words, this legislation elevates a civil war in Colombia
to the level of the international war on terror, and it will drag
us deep into the conflict.
There is
a world of difference between a rebel group fighting a civil war
in a foreign country and the kind of international terrorist organization
that targeted the United States last September. As ruthless and
violent as the three rebel groups in Colombia no doubt are, their
struggle for power in that country is an internal one. None of
the three appears to have any intention of carrying out terrorist
activities in the United States. Should we become involved in
a civil war against them, however, these organizations may well
begin to view the United States as a legitimate target. What possible
reason could there be for us to take on such a deadly risk? What
possible rewards could there be for the United States support
for one faction or the other in this civil war?
As with much
of our interventionism, if you scratch the surface of the high-sounding
calls to "protect democracy" and "stop drug trafficking,"
you often find commercial interests driving US foreign policy.
This also appears to be the case in Colombia. And like Afghanistan,
Kosovo, Iraq, and elsewhere, that commercial interest appears
to be related to oil The U.S. administration request for FY 2003
includes a request for an additional $98 million to help protect
the Cano-Limon Pipeline jointly owned by the Colombian
Government and Occidental Petroleum. Rebels have been blowing
up parts of the pipeline and the resulting disruption of the flow
of oil is costing Occidental Petroleum and the Colombian Government
more than half a billion dollars per year. Now the administration
wants the American taxpayer to finance the equipping and training
of a security force to protect the pipeline, which much of the
training coming from the US military. Since when is it the responsibility
of the American citizen to subsidize risky investments made by
private companies in foreign countries? And since when is it the
duty of American service men and women to lay their lives on the
line for these commercial interests?
Further intervention
in the internal political and military affairs of Colombia will
only increase the mistrust and anger of the average Colombian
citizen toward the United States, as these citizens will face
the prospect of an ongoing, United States-supported war in their
country. Already Plan Colombia has fueled the deep resentment
of Colombian farmers toward the United States. These farmers have
seen their legitimate crops destroyed, water supply polluted,
and families sprayed as powerful herbicides miss their intended
marks. An escalation of American involvement will only make matters
worse.
At
this critical time, our precious military and financial resources
must not be diverted to a conflict that has nothing to do with
the United States and poses no threat to the United States. Trying
to designate increased military involvement in Colombia as a new
front on the "war on terror" makes no sense at all.
It will only draw the United States into a quagmire much like
Vietnam. The Colombian civil war is now in its fourth decade;
pretending that the fighting there is somehow related to our international
war on terrorism is to stretch the imagination to the breaking
point. It is unwise and dangerous.