This week’s
Iraq Study Group report on Iraq turned out to be a bombshell
that is shaking official and political Washington.
The report,
prepared by a blue-ribbon panel of Republican and Democrat moderates,
found the security situation in Iraq “grave and deteriorating.”
US Iraq policy has failed. The panel flatly contradicted claims
by President George Bush and VP Dick Cheney the war was going
well.
The Study
Group sensibly called for total withdrawal of US combat troops
from Iraq by March 2008. Less sensibly, it urged US “advisors”
be left behind to train and stiffen Iraqi forces. The US tried
the same thing in the Vietnam war. It didn’t work then; it won’t
work now.
The ISG
estimated the Iraq war’s total cost at more than $1 trillion
– twice the cost of the Vietnam War. The administration has
labored to conceal the mammoth costs of this absurd misadventure.
In 2003, the Bush Administration’s original cost estimate was
$20–40 billion!
The Iraq
Study Group achieved three important goals. First, it told Americans
what they have not heard for the past six years: the truth.
The war in Iraq is lost. It’s time to retreat from this debacle.
Second,
the ISG provided protective cover for legislators to oppose
powerful special interests advocating continued occupation of
Iraq, and war against Iran. Third, it made clear a fair solution
must be found to the festering Israel-Palestine dispute which
lies at the heart of Mideast tensions and terrorism.
The ISG
report revived a politically explosive proposal: an Arab-Israeli
settlement based on the 1967 UN Resolution 242. This historic
resolution calls for a comprehensive Arab-Israeli peace based
on Israel’s withdrawal to its pre-war 1967 borders. Which means
Israel’s sharing Jerusalem and removing settlements from the
West Bank, which, with Gaza, would become a new Palestinian
state, and returning the Golan Heights to Syria.
Israel’s
expansionist rightwing parties and their American neoconservative
allies, long and bitterly opposed 242. They found firm backing
from George Bush, Dick Cheney, and America’s evangelical Christian
far right.
In 2002,
the Arab League adopted a long overdue Saudi-initiated plan
to recognize Israel, end hostilities, and normalize relations
based on 242. Israel’s rightwing government rebuffed the plan,
though the proposal received cautious support from Israel’s
center and left.
The panel
urged Washington to engage with Syria and Iran. Since the Bush
Administration has been threatening war against both nations,
one wonders why they would help Bush out of the hole he dug
in Iraq and free up his bogged-down troops.
The ISG
report is coming under intense fire from neocons who still yearn
for war against Iran, even though the war they engineered against
Iraq is the worst disaster in modern US history. Its ill-effects
will be felt for a generation.
This sensible,
balanced report is America’s logical exit strategy from the
raging inferno neocon arsonists ignited in Iraq. It gives Bush
political cover – if he is wise enough to use it – to reverse
his ruinous Iraq policies before Republicans again pay the price
in 2008 presidential elections.
As for
wretched Iraq, it must be left to sort out its own problems.
A US pullout would worsen the current bloodbath in the short
term, but at least the US will no longer be part of the problem
and prisoner of Iraq’s run-amok factions. The world should demand
Iran use its growing power in Iraq to halt ethnic cleansing
and murderous rampages by Shia militias and death squads.
The
best solution: short-term security mission by troops from the
Arab League, Pakistan, and India to replace American troops
and try to maintain some sort of order until Iraq’s mind-numbing
problems can be sorted out. In the end, Iraqis, not the White
House or congressmen from New York, must determine Iraq’s destiny.
Left
alone, Iraqis – and also Afghans – will eventually work out
a modus vivendi. But their wounds will not begin to heal until
foreign occupation troops depart.