In
his new book, Intellectual
Morons, Daniel J. Flynn explains just what it means to
be a statist in today’s America by presenting a detailed analysis
of the central ideas of the "intellectual gurus" of
the Left – and of the statist Right. (Naturally, he includes an
entire chapter on the original nutty professor, Leo Strauss, and
his contemporary followers.) The book is exceptionally well researched
and documented, with 985 footnotes for 246 pages of text.
Among the
statist gurus (the "intellectual morons") that Flynn
discusses are Alfred Kinsey, Margaret Sanger, Michael Focault,
Betty Friedan, Paul Ehrlich, W.E.B. Du Bois, Jacques Derrida,
Herbert Marcuse, and Leo Strauss, to name a few. These are all
people whose writings have had a significant – and in some cases,
revolutionary – impact on American society, even if the average
adult American has never heard of them.
The Guru
of the "New Left"
So, what
does it mean to be a "liberal" or a statist in America
today? Well, at least in the academic world, it means that you
embrace the ideas of the German communist Herbert Marcuse, the
"pop philosopher of the New Left" and the academic mentor
of Angela Davis. Marcuse was a "celebrated" intellectual
who taught at Harvard, Yale and Columbia. He opposed not only
the "exploitation" of the working class that Karl Marx
was known for, but work itself! "Don’t work, have sex,"
was the theme of his 1955 book, Eros
and Civilization.
Marcuse viewed
science and the scientific method as "the enemy," for
it "denies the reality of utopia," i.e., communism.
He urged his fellow academics to oppose freedom of speech within
academe, for such freedom produced too many criticisms of communism.
Academe has taken this advice to heart, as is evidenced by the
stifling political correctness that exists on virtually every
campus. All opponents of socialism were to be denied free speech
in Marcuse’s ideal world.
There is
no need for logic, debate, and the free exchange of ideas, said
Marcuse, for Marxism provides all the "correct" answers.
This is also the ideology of the Straussians (discussed below),
who believe that they, too, are in unique possession of THE TRUTH.
Following
Marcuse, the politically-correct statists within academe believe
that the totalitarian societies of the world represent "freedom"
and that people "must be forced to be free," i.e., to
acquiesce in socialism. They tend to be blind followers of the
man Flynn describes as "cultural Marxism’s evangelist."
America’s
Sexual Revolutionary
Our "intellectual
gurus" also consider sex researcher Alfred Kinsey to be a
pioneer of America’s "sexual liberation." Kinsey interviewed
prison inmates convicted of raping young children and concluded
that even babies were "sexual beings." He wrote books
claiming that "even infants were capable of orgasm,"
suggesting that he must have engaged in the grossest form of criminal
behavior to arrive at these "scientific results." Nevertheless,
when Kinsey published his "research" in book form, "the
reaction . . . was overwhelmingly positive," writes Flynn.
"Analysis of the leading magazines found all but one favorable
. . . "
Green
Insanity
The modern
American statist also swallows, hook, line and sinker, the rantings
of "environmentalist" Paul Ehrlich who, in his 1968
blockbuster, The Population Bomb, predicted that America’s
gross national product would soon approach zero, that a new ice
age was upon us, that soil deterioration will eliminate meat from
the American diet, and that one-third of the world’s population
would die of starvation as American cities were overwhelmed by
"food riots." In the 1990s, he predicted that by 2050,
"civilization will have largely disappeared."
None of Ehrlich’s
lunatic predictions has ever materialized, yet he is a true icon
of the Left: The Swedish Academy of Sciences has awarded him its
prestigious Crafoord Prize; the MacArthur Foundation gave him
a $345,000 "genius grant"; he is a winner of the World
Ecology Award; was given the $200,000 Tyler Prize for Environmental
Achievement, along with the $422,000 Blue Planet Prize from another
leftist foundation, just to name a few. Of course, he is also
an endowed chair holder at Stanford University.
Praising
Infanticide
Not to be
outdone by Stanford, Princeton has showered honors and money on
another statist icon, Peter Singer, the "father" of
the animal rights movement. Send your children to Princeton to
study under Singer and they will learn that the March of Dimes
is an evil institution; the murderer of fashion designer Gianni
Versace is a hero because Versace used fur in his designs; global
warming is caused by "cattle flatulence"; killing disabled
babies is the "right" thing to do; it is acceptable
to kill even healthy newborn babies up to a month old; inter-species
sex should be acceptable; and infanticide is acceptable as long
as the benefits outweigh the costs. With such insights as these,
it’s easy to see why Princeton would name Singer its first professor
of bioethics, pay him a fortune, and fund a "Center for Human
Values" for him to direct.
Rewriting
History
A first priority
of all totalitarians is to rewrite their country’s history in
order to make their "leadership" appear to be indispensable
to the nation’s very survival. Thus, perhaps the most widely-used
American history text in today’s universities is A
People’s History of the United States, by Howard Zinn.
Published without a single source citation, Zinn informs today’s
college students that Maoist China, where tens of millions of
innocent civilians were murdered by their own government, was
"the closest thing" in all of history "to a people’s
government, independent of outside control." Castro’s Cuba
"holds no bloody record of suppression," Zinn writes,
in another fantastic lie. By contrast, the writings of Jefferson
and Madison were supposedly a "diabolically creative way
to ensure oppression." George Washington’s Farewell Address,
and Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address, are not even mentioned, nor
is Alexander Hamilton, Valley Forge, and the D-Day invasion. Zinn
openly admits that his stylized version of American history is
written with the express purpose of smearing classical liberalism
and promoting socialism. Little wonder that it is so widely used
on college campuses.
Institutionalized
Lying
Flynn also
examines the ideas of the right-wing guru Leo Strauss, the "intellectual
godfather" of America’s newly embarked-upon path of foreign
policy interventionism and the quest for empire. After discussing
how America was lied into going to war in Iraq, he pins the blame
on Strauss’s students, or his students’ students, such as Paul
Wolfowitz, Abram Shulsky, Stephen Cambone, and other "Straussians."
He also notes how the "followers of the mysterious academic
among the intellectual class" include, most prominently,
Harry Jaffa, Harvey Mansfield, Irving Kristol, his son William,
and Allan Bloom.
Carefully
surveying many of Strauss’s writings, Flynn notes that although
he was an atheist and "scoffed at the idea of God,"
he nevertheless thought that appeals to religion could be helpful
in duping naïve Christians, especially, into going along
with his interventionist foreign policy agenda. It seems to have
worked, since "evangelical Christians" are among the
most bloodthirsty warmongers in American society today.
The Straussians
are portrayed by Flynn as a bizarre cult whose members believe
they know a truth "that lesser mortals failed to grasp";
they talk "in a kind of code to one another"; and "genuflect
to their great guru, but allow for intramural debate," i.e.,
between the followers of Jaffa and Mansfield.
Straussians
are ridiculed by most academics not so much because of their specific
policy ideas, but because of their quintessentially unscholarly
method. Like the academic Marxists, they believe that their
guru revealed all of THE TRUTH about the world, and that all
dissenters must be crushed or eliminated, not debated with. Other
academics are also of the opinion that Straussians tend to be
sickeningly hypocritical. The atheist Strauss preached about the
importance of religion (in the service of pursuing empire), while
"his popular evangelist Allan Bloom preached family values
but practiced anonymous sex until stopped by AIDS."
The cornerstone
of "the Straussian method" is creative lying or creating
"the noble lie" in support of nationalism, authoritarianism,
and world empire. This is all laid out in Strauss’s 1952 book,
Persecution
and the Art of Writing. According to Strauss, generations
of scholars have totally misinterpreted the works of Plato, Spinoza,
Machiavelli, Locke, Hobbes, and others, because they do not read
between the lines, as Strauss does.
Most people
recognize that what lies "between the lines" of any
book is blank space. Not so with Strauss and the Straussians.
They make things up. They fabricate. They lie. And they use the
dark art of numerology (!) to create their fabrications. According
to Strauss, a book’s first and last words have some sort of special
meaning. "Some numbers, such as seven and thirteen, alert
Strauss to a text’s hidden meaning." "The
Prince consists of 26 chapters," writes Strauss about
Machiavelli. "Twenty-six is the numerical value of the letters
of the sacred name of God in Hebrew, of the Tetragrammaton. But
did Machiavelli know this? I do not know. Twenty-six equals 2
times 13. Thirteen is now and for quite sometime has been considered
an unlucky number, but in former times it was also and even primarily
considered a lucky number. So ‘twice 13’ might mean both good
luck and bad luck, and hence altogether; luck fortuna."
Was this man insane?
Armed with
this "tarot-card philosophy," Strauss ("a major-league
screwball," writes Flynn) and the Strussians argue that John
Locke covertly undermined Christianity, although Locke never indicated
as such; that Plato’s Republic
means exactly the opposite of what all other scholars take
it to mean; that Locke was not really in favor of natural rights;
and of course that the white supremacist Abraham Lincoln was a
racial saint, that his suspension of habeas corpus, shutting down
of the opposition press and the mass arrest of political dissenters
was consistent with constitutionalism, and that waging war on
innocent civilians made him a "great humanitarian."
These of course are just a few of the absurdities perpetrated
by Jaffa and his fellow tarot-card philosophers.
By ignoring
the study of actual history, and of other disciplines as well,
and relying exclusively on the bizarre interpretations of the
nutty Strauss, his students and followers "become ignorant
and stay that way until they break-out of Strauss’s mental straightjacket,"
writes Flynn.
Straussianism
is form of "deconstructionism," as practiced by such
left-wing luminaries as Jacques Derrida, Paul de Man, and Michael
Focault. With these deconstructionists, as with the Straussians,
"What maters is not so much what the author says but what
the reader wants the author to say," notes Daniel Flynn.
The left-wing deconstructionist "produce[s] his own meaning
. . . by an activity of semantic ‘freeplay.’" As with the
Straussians, deconstructionism "seeks to institutionalize
dishonesty as a legitimate school of thought." They both
"exalt dishonesty in the service of supposedly noble causes
. . ."
Flynn
also documents how Margaret Sanger, the Planned Parenthood founder
and another leftist icon, referred to Jews and Italians as "human
weeds;" embraced Nazism; defended a group of lowlifes who
plotted to murder John D. Rockefeller, Jr. and then openly called
for the man’s assassination; actively supported eugenics; routinely
used the N-word to describe black people and advocated abortion
to reduce their numbers; spoke at a Ku Klux Klan rally in New
England; and was "for decades" the "leading
hater of Catholics in America." Not surprisingly, the National
Organization of Women labels her as "one of the five most
admired ‘sheroes’ of history," and Time magazine called her
"one of the hundred most important people of the twentieth
century."
Flynn
also shows how "civil rights" icon W.E.B. DuBois was
a communist, a racist, a segregationist, and a Nazi sympathizer,
and that Betty Friedan’s promotion of "feminism" is
rooted in her past as a communist and left-wing rabble rouser.
("Abolition of the Family" was a central tenet of The
Communist Manifesto).
All in all,
it’s hard to determine who are the bigger morons: the "intellectuals"
whose warped ideas Daniel Flynn so clearly and extensively documents,
or those who have embraced them as the unquestionable truth about
the modern world.