Another Undeclared War?
by
Patrick
J. Buchanan
by
Patrick J. Buchanan
Is the United
States about to launch a second preemptive war, against a nation
that has not attacked us, to deprive it of weapons of mass destruction
that it does not have?
With U.S.
troops tied down in Afghanistan and Iraq, and Pakistanis inflamed
over a U.S. airstrike that wiped out 13 villagers, including women
and children, it would seem another war in the Islamic world is
the last thing America needs.
Yet, the
"military option" against Iran is the talk of the town.
"There
is only one thing worse than ... exercising the military option,"
says Sen. John McCain. "That is a nuclear-armed Iran. The military
option is the last option, but cannot be taken off the table."
Appearing
on CBS's "Face the Nation," McCain said Iran's nuclear program presents
"the most grave situation we have faced since the end of the Cold
War, absent the whole war on terror."
Meeting
with German Chancellor Angela Merkel, Bush employed the same grim
terms he used before invading Iraq. If Iran goes forward with nuclear
enrichment, said Bush, it could "pose a grave threat to the security
of the world."
McCain
and Bush both emphasized the threat to Israel. And all the usual
suspects are beating the drums for war. Israel warns that March
is the deadline after which she may strike. One reads of F-16s headed
for the Gulf. The Weekly Standard is feathered and painted for the
warpath. The Iranian Chalabis are playing their assigned roles,
warning that Tehran is much closer to nukes than we all realize.
But just
how imminent in this "grave threat"?
Thus far,
Tehran has taken only two baby steps. It has renewed converting
"yellowcake" into uranium hexafluoride, the gaseous substance used
to create enriched uranium. And Iran has broken the International
Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) seals at its nuclear facility at Natanz,
where uranium hexafluoride is to be processed into enriched uranium.
But on Saturday, the foreign ministry said it was still suspending
"fuel production."
However,
President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad has declared, "There are no restrictions
for nuclear research activities under the NPT," the Nuclear Non-Proliferation
Treaty Iran has signed.
Here, Iran's
president is supported by his countrymen and stands on the solid
ground of international law. Yet Secretary of State Condi Rice said
last week, "There is simply no peaceful rationale for the Iranian
regime to resume uranium enrichment."
Is Condi
right?
Unlike
Israel, Pakistan and India, which clandestinely built nuclear weapons,
Iran has signed the NPT. And Tehran may wish to exercise its rights
under the treaty to master the nuclear fuel cycle to build power
plants for electricity, rather than use up the oil and gas deposits
she exports to earn all of her hard currency. Nuclear power makes
sense for Iran
True, in
gaining such expertise, Iran may wish to be able, in a matter of
months, to go nuclear. For the United States and Israel, which have
repeatedly threatened her, are both in the neighborhood and have
nuclear arsenals. Acquiring an atom bomb to deter a U.S. or Israeli
attack may not appear a "peaceful rationale" to Rice, but the Iranians
may have a different perspective.
Having
seen what we did to Iraq, but how deferential we are to North Korea,
would it be irrational for Tehran to seek its own deterrent?
And, again,
just how imminent is this "grave threat"?
"We don't
see a clear and present danger," Mohamed ElBaradei of the IAEA has
just told Newsweek.
Some put
the possibility of an Iranian bomb at 10 years away. Con Coughlin,
defense and security editor of the London Telegraph, writes that
the 164 centrifuges in the Natanz pilot plant could enable Iran
to produce enough highly enriched uranium for a single bomb in
three years.
If the
threat were imminent, Israel, which invaded Egypt in 1956, destroyed
the Syrian and Egyptian air forces on the ground in a surprise attack
in 1967, and smashed an Iraqi reactor before it was completed in
1981, would have acted. And with an estimated 200 nuclear weapons,
Israel is fully capable of deterring Iran and of massive retaliation
if she is attacked by Iran.
Iran has
attacked neither Israel nor our forces in the Gulf, and the Ayatollah
Khamenei is said to be reining in Ahmadinejad. So, it would seem
that Iran does not want a war.
Congress
thus has the time to do the constitutional duty it failed to do
when it gave Bush his blank check to invade Iraq at a time of his
choosing.
Few today
trust "intelligence reports," War Party propagandists or the word
of exiles anxious to have us fight their wars. Congress should thus
hold hearings on how close Tehran is to a nuclear weapon and whether
this represents an intolerable threat, justifying a preventive war
that would mean a Middle East cataclysm and a worldwide depression.
Then it should vote to declare war, or to deny Bush the power to
go to war.
The
"Bush Doctrine" notwithstanding, if Congress has not put the "military
option on the table," neither George Bush nor John McCain can put
it there. That is the Constitution still, is it not?
January
18, 2006
Patrick
J. Buchanan [send
him mail] is co-founder and editor of The
American Conservative. He is also the author of seven books,
including Where
the Right Went Wrong, and A
Republic Not An Empire.
Copyright
© 2006 Creators Syndicate
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