How
High Will the Dead Cat Bounce?
by
Bill Bonner
by
Bill Bonner
What a beautiful
day it is in Paris. It’s snowing. The streets are white. And the
streetlights, shoplights, and automobile lights make everything
glow. It would be a nice morning to sit in a café and drink
a cup of coffee.
But we don’t
have time for that. We’re back at our desk...there is another year
to be reckoned with...and it promises to be a doozy. The trouble
with this year so far is that it is missing the question marks.
What lies ahead seems obvious...too obvious...
"World
stocks rise on US rally, stimulus hopes," comes the headline
from CNN/Money.
The Dow flew
up 258 points on Friday – stocks have been up in the last three
trading sessions. Oil rose to $46. Gold fell to $879.
The expected
rebound seems to be underway. Even dead cats bounce. And considering
the height from which this one fell, it would not at all be surprising
to see it bounce up 30% or even more...over the next three months.
Investors took
a terrible beating in ’08. It was the worst year in stock market
history. They’ll figure that this year is bound to be better. And
along will come many reasons to believe that things are looking
up.
President-elect
Obama is talking about relief on a Rooseveltian scale. He wants
to spread unemployment and Medicare benefits around more freely,
for example. But he knows he can’t just toss out a few dimes to
bums on the street corners; he needs a stimulus plan that knocks
peoples’ socks off.
"Economists
from all across the political spectrum agree that if you don’t act
swiftly and boldly we could see a deepening economic downturn,"
he said recently.
We must be
somewhere on the political spectrum. But he didn’t ask us. If he
had, we would have explained that every penny spent on a bailout
has to be taken out of the spending of the person who earned it.
We’d add that there is no economic problem at all. The markets are
doing what they’re supposed to do...clearing away the mistakes of
the Bubble Epoch.
It’s a political
problem, not an economic one. People don’t like to have to pay for
their mistakes. So, they whine to politicians. And then the politicians
make things worse...by trying to prevent the correction from taking
place.
But, our "Head
of State Hotline" has been silent, here at The Daily Reckoning
headquarters. So we have to assume it was Barack Obama who was not
calling – along with every other government leader on planet earth.
Mr. Obama figures
he needs to do something spectacular...something that will give
the impression of really turning things around. He calls his project
the "American Recovery and Reinvestment Plan."
Ahh...here
are some question marks: What is it meant to recover? We don’t know...maybe
the glory days of the Bubble Epoch. What is being reinvested? We
can’t figure that out either. Typically, you reinvest a profit.
But you have to have a profit to reinvest it. As near as we can
tell, 2008 was a year of losses. You can’t reinvest losses.
Nevertheless,
we know what American Recovery and Reinvestment Plan is...political
claptrap. And now it’s expected to cost as much as $1 trillion.
At least, that is what state governors are calling for. Congressional
leaders say they want to stay below the "politically charged"
one trillion dollar level. But they also say the bill won’t be ready
for Obama’s signature until February. Congress needs time to pry
open the pork barrel and spread it around – no question about that,
either. By the time they’re finished, there’s almost sure to be
$1 trillion worth of grease in the package.
"US Debt
Expected to Soar," says the Washington Post, stating
the obvious.
All this extra
debt will do no good for the economy, but investors will probably
feel like the good old days are back. And for a while, they will
be...
It all seems
so simple. After the crash comes the bounce. And the bailouts. The
bailouts cost money we don’t have. So, we get more debt...and more
printing press money. What’s to wonder about?
In the last
two months of last year, MZM – a measure of the money supply – grew
at 11% per year. Gold rose. With the Obama bailout...and the Fed’s
bailouts...it seems a cinch that the price of gold will go up.
At $879 an
ounce, gold is today no higher than it was 29 years ago. In January
1980, it briefly hit $875. If it were just to reach the same level
now, adjusted for inflation, it would have to go to $2,400.
What bothers
us about this is that it is so obvious. Looking at the facts, a
sensible person would conclude: the price of gold is going up. Most
likely, it will go to three times its current price.
And so, sensible
people seem to be doing the sensible thing; the World Gold Council
says demand for gold is increasing fast. The price of gold rose
more than $100 – while every other asset, save U.S. Treasury paper
– fell. Gold coins have become difficult to buy; the premium on
a bullion coin has risen to about 10% over the gold price.
Still, the
price of an ounce of gold is under $900...not over $2,000. Does
the big money...the inside money...see something we don’t? Or do
we see something it doesn’t? We don’t know...but it worries us.
Will there
be no run-up in gold? Or will it come on sooner and more violently
than even we ever imagined?
There’s bound
to be a surprise waiting for us somewhere...but, just to be on the
safe side, we’ll hang onto the gold we have. And we urge our dear
readers to do the same.
It
also troubles us that so many people expect a bounce...followed
by a further collapse. How can Mr. Market work his mischief if so
many people see what he is up to? Where’s the surprise? Will the
bounce not come at all? Or, will it come much more emphatically
than people expect?
Perhaps markets
will rally strongly all over the world. Chinese manufacturing will
show signs of recovery. Housing in the United States will appear
to have stabilized. Commodities will edge up. Investors may begin
to believe they have another bull market on their hands – or at
least a tradable rally. They won’t want to miss the opportunity
to "get even." And then, as stock prices rise, investors
will slip back into their old habits. They will turn to risky investments
in order to boost their profits. Among other things, they are likely
to invest in emerging markets, which will probably rise more than
the U.S. market itself. Currencies such as the Brazilian real and
the ruble will go up against the dollar.
As the rally
recovers 40%...50%...maybe even 60% of last year’s losses, investors
will be suckered into seeing it not as a bear market rally, but
as a genuine new boom. They will think it is real...and durable.
And they will forget to sell.
Mr. Market
will have pulled another fast one.
"In a
severe crisis, orthodoxy can prove a very bad strategy," said
Ben Bernanke last week.
We are as puzzled
by this as by Obama’s American Recovery and Reinvestment Plan. Economics
is not improv theatre. You can’t just make it up as you go along.
You make a change in banking regulations or fiscal policies, for
example, and it will take months or years before you know if it
has worked. That’s why you need theories to guide you...you can’t
wait to see how an economy reacts. In the absence of a theory about
the way things work, you are just committing random acts of kinkiness.
Today’s news
from Bloomberg also tells us that the "Fed has abandoned monetary
policy." We’re puzzled by that too. With rates at zero, what
monetary policy did the Fed have left? Not much.
Poor Ireland.
The Celtic Tiger has been de-clawed and spayed. House prices have
fallen as much as 50%. Bank shares are down 90%. Unemployment –
which had all but disappeared in the boom years – is headed back
to 10%.
January
6, 2009
Bill
Bonner [send
him mail] is the author, with Addison Wiggin, of Financial
Reckoning Day: Surviving the Soft Depression of The 21st
Century and
Empire of Debt: The Rise Of An Epic Financial Crisis and
the co-author with Lila Rajiva of Mobs,
Messiahs and Markets (Wiley, 2007).
Copyright
© 2009 Bill Bonner
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