America's Money Machine
by
Jeffrey A. Tucker
Elgin Groseclose,
an eminent monetary economist in the 20th century, rips the roof
off the Federal Reserve in this
wonderful history that takes us from the Fed's founding to the 1960s.
He shows that the gap between the promise and the reality is shockingly
massive, so much so that the Federal Reserve must be considered
one of the greatest failures in the history of public policy.
My first thought
when reading this book was: who these days has time for this in-depth
level of research? Thanks goodness someone did it, because I've
not seen what he digs up repeated in any other source. Groseclose
was meticulous, having spent many years culling through the archives
of every institution and person involved with Fed decision-making.
In case after case, he chronicles the policy failure, and the relentless
decline in money's quality from the Fed's inception and forward.
Groseclose
is a case of a major figure in 20th century economic thought who
has been unjustly forgotten. After his PhD (American University)
he taught at the City College of New York and became the first financial
editor of Fortune and served as a financial consultant to
Iran, helping to restore a gold standard after the war and controlling
inflation. For many years, he ran his own institute, which permitted
him time to do the extraordinary research you find in this book.
As just one
example, the opening chapters unearth an editorial from the New
York Times, which denounces the idea of the Fed as an example
of the "shallow sophistries of (Theodore) Roosevelt Socialism,"
and further said that the American people are too intelligent and
have too much common sense to put up with a central bank like the
Fed. So not only was there opposition to the Fed, it had a voice
and its predictions of a coming calamity turned out to be right
on.
He shows that
at no time in its history has the Fed actually achieved what it
promised: low inflation, economic stability, stable growth, reliable
regulation of the banking system. Groseclose goes further to show
that the Fed has generated unrelenting cycles and inflation and
been the major fuel for the growth of government politicizing
the whole of American economic life.
It is a great
pleasure for the Mises Institute to be able to bring back this book,
which contains singular research and will provide outstanding source
material for a new generation of anti-Fed activists.
As a side benefit,
the cover art of this book though you can't see it in this
photo is actually built
by thousands of tiny paper dollars. It is $15
in the Mises store.
This originally
appeared on Mises.org.
June
10, 2009
Jeffrey
Tucker [send him mail]
is editorial vice president of www.Mises.org.
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