The 10,000-Year-Old Boy's Bones Found in an Underwater Mexican Cave
That Could Rewrite the History of the Americas
Daily Mail
The remains
of a prehistoric child that were found in an underwater cave in
Mexico four years ago have now been removed by a team of divers.
The skeletal
remains of the boy, dubbed the Young Hol Chan, are more than 10,000
years old and are among the oldest human bones found in the Americas.
Scientists
hope that the well-preserved corpse will offers clues to ancient
human migration.
The corpse
was discovered in 2006 by a pair of German cave divers who were
exploring unique flooded sandstone sinkholes, known as cenotes,
common to the eastern Mexican state of Quintana Roo.
He appears
to have been a young boy and was found with his legs bent to his
left side and his arms extended to either side of his body.
No other ancient
skeleton has ever been found in this position.
Scientists
spent three years studying the remains where they lay before deciding
it was safe to bring the skeleton to the surface for further study.
Anthropologists
from the National Automonous University of Mexico think that the
body was placed in the cave in a funeral ceremony performed late
in the Pleistocene epoch when the sea level was around 488 feet
lower than it is today.
Experts recovered
60 percent of the skeleton, including bones from both arms and legs,
vertebrae, ribs, the skull and several teeth all fantastically
preserved.
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August
26, 2010
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