50 Surprising Facts You Never Knew About Gold
1. The word
"gold" comes from the Old English word "geolu,"
meaning yellow.
2. There is
more steel created per hour than there has been gold dug up throughout
history.
3. Around 161,000
tons of gold have been mined by humans.
4. Gold can
be found beneath the earth on all seven continents.
5. It is believed
that around 80% of earth's gold is still buried underground.
6. There is
an estimated total of 10 billion tons of gold in the world's oceans.
That is 25 tons of gold for every cubic mile of seawater.
7. The worlds
first gold vending machine was unveiled in May 2010. Located in
an ultra-luxury hotel in Abu Dhabi, the vending machine itself is
covered in 24-carat gold.
8. At the time
of writing, the price of gold was $1,220.80 per ounce.
9. Most western
economies' currencies were on the gold standard until 1961.
10. Switzerland
was the last country whose currency
was tied to gold. 40% of a Swiss Franc was backed by gold until
Switzerland joined the IMF
in 1999.
11. The gold
held at Fort Knox is accounted for by the United States as an asset
valued at $44.22 per ounce.
12. As of December
31, 1941 Fort Knox held 649.6 million ounces of gold.
13. Today,
Fort Knox holds about 147.3 million ounces.
14. The size
of a standard gold bar is 7" by 3 and 5/8" by 1 and 3/4"
15. Alchemists
believe they can change ordinary materials, such as lead, into gold.
16. A carat
was originally a unit of mass based on the carob seed used by ancient
merchants.
17. The most
expensive gold coin in the world is the 1933 Double Eagle, which
was sold at Sotheby's in New York in 2002 for $7.59 million.
18. Elvis Presley
owned three cars manufactured by Stutz Motor Company, in which every
part that is normally chrome was converted to gold.
19. Former
Tyco International CEO Dennis Kozlowski bought a gold-threaded shower
curtain worth $6,000.
20. A noble
metal, gold is prone neither to rust nor tarnish and does not form
an oxide film on its surface when coming into contact with air.
21. There are
92 naturally occurring elements found in the earth's crust. Gold
ranks 58th in rarity.
22. The chemical
symbol for gold is Au, which is derived from the Latin word "aurum,"
which means "shining dawn."
23. Absolutely
pure gold is so soft that it can be molded with the hands.
24. The melting
point of gold is 2,063 degrees Fahrenheit.
25. Gold is
a great conductor of electricity.
26. Gold is
the most malleable and ductile pure metal known to man.
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June
21, 2010
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© 2010 Investing Answers
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