An Unexpected Consequence of Government-Provided Health Care
by Daniel M. Ryan
by Daniel M. Ryan
DIGG THIS
The two sides
are already squaring off. The nationalization of the American health-care
system is once again an issue in the forthcoming Presidential election.
The pro-nationalization side has rolled out arguments rooted in
"social justice;" the anti-side has settled upon cost
considerations plus debunking of the pro-side’s statistics. Both
sides have missed an important, if indirect, consequence of nationalizing
the health-care system. In order to see what this blind spot is,
it’s necessary to consider folkways that don’t appear much in antiseptic
news studios or seminar rooms.
Before introducing
it, allow me to tell a tale about a government-owned health care
system of long standing. This system exacts no fees, although an
informal rationing system does take place. In order to show up to
a hospital, patients have to be sent there; they can’t just check
in on their own. In the olden days, the treatment was brusque and
subject to tighter rationing. Few complaints were made about the
treatment level: every potential patient understood that the system
had relatively few resources directed its way, and was subject to
huge demand from time to time. The work ethic, as well as the working
hours, of the attending physicians and surgeons made it clear that
limited resources were the cause. In addition, the system was deliberately
optimized for efficiency and speed. Anyone who objected to the downside
was set straight, through a reminder that there were lots of others
who needed the same services. Hogs tended to be discouraged.
As the past
gets closer to today, a noticeable increase in the level of care
is evident. Many more resources have been poured into the system.
Some facilities have top-notch care, which may even be better than
the finest available to Americans who can pay top dollar. Surprisingly,
for a system that had attracted dark jokes and subtle complaints,
there have been little to no outright complaints about the overall
cost or effectiveness of it. Granted that the care is still somewhat
spartan in many smaller outposts, but its drawbacks are nothing
compared to the system extant about forty years ago. Any complaints
have been confined to abuses in parallel branches of this system,
not the system itself.
This system
is well-known to many Americans, but relatively few Americans have
experienced it as patients. It happens to be the medical system
of the United States military, for soldiers.
The long-existing
tie between "free" medical care and the military points
to another side of the debate – one far removed from the "Hangnail
Problem," or the moral hazard of a "free"-on-demand
health care system. These analyses and criticism block out another,
grittier, cost-benefit analysis. To put it bluntly, on-demand health
care encourages physical aggressiveness.
Wounds gotten
from fighting, as well as injuries from physical recklessness, are
real. The ones that doctors examine tend to be severe, as a tough
who enjoys fisticuffs is not likely to show up for a hangnail. In
fact, such a tough may think of himself as a good citizen, well
worthy of government-paid health care, because his pain threshold
tends to be high. The same tough-guy ethic that mocks someone for
crying, or running away, will heap scorn on anyone who shows up
at the hospital for a minor cut, bruise, creakiness or pain. On
the surface, a nation of toughs doesn’t look all that cost-bloating
for a tax-paid health care system.
Look below
the surface, however, and it becomes plain that tough guys can
be squanderers of government-paid health care systems. Their injuries
are largely volitional…and may even be seen as goods, not
bads, in the hard-core fighting circuit. "Scars of honor,"
to put it one way. This custom is, of course, consistent with the
conceit that a "real man" of this sort is jolly well entitled
to full and free health care.
Consequently,
government-provided health care contains a completely different
moral hazard than the hangnail problem: the "bruiser"
problem.
Naturally,
the State can find real use for this type. A brawling bully fits
quite neatly into the "spoiled and undisciplined" category
beloved in recruiting stations.
Even if the
State has no need of war at the time, the secondary growth of the
State still continues as a result of State-controlled health care.
There is already some recognition of this consequence in the area
of health maintenance, which has given new encouragement to the
usual prohibitionist factions. At the more basal level described
above, though, new State encroachments on individual liberties are
already manifest. More, and more aggressive, police forces; more
government supervision of the public square; more laws and regulations
(ironically) to avert initiations of physical force; more government
intrusions upon previously State-free zones.
The end result
is a kind of minor, low-level civil war – and the accompanying fears
that such a state of un-nature calls forth. This fear, as Robert
Higgs’ Crisis
and Leviathan documents, is one that State agents are expert
at turning to advantage. To sum it up in a slogan: "Government
health care today means government monitor cameras tomorrow."
August
27, 2008
Daniel
M. Ryan [send him mail]
is a Canadian with a past. Visit his
website.
Copyright
© 2008 LewRockwell.com
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