I Favor Discrimination
by
Michael S. Rozeff
by Michael S. Rozeff
DIGG THIS
If ever anyone
wants to discredit me, he can cite the title of this article. I
am giving it away on a silver platter in order to make one point:
Freedom includes the freedom to discriminate.
Discrimination
is nothing more than making distinctions and being selective. Without
discrimination, freedom to choose is an empty exercise. I favor
the freedom to choose. Therefore, I favor discrimination.
Not only do
I favor discrimination, I discriminate constantly. And so does everyone
else.
I am completely
certain that your cupboard and your refrigerator contain a different
assortment of foods than mine. I am sure that your choice of words
differs from mine. Your friends are not mine. Your causes are not
mine. Your movie and music favorites are not mine.
Neither are
your genes the same as mine, and there’s the rub. The House of Representatives
has approved an anti-genetic discrimination bill on a vote of 414-1.
Ron Paul voted against it.
The Senate
has already approved the bill 95-0, and the President will sign
it. He and others in his administration strongly support it. The
Federal government is following in the footsteps of 41 states that
have already adopted laws on genetic discrimination relating to
health insurance and 31 states relating to the workplace.
If I should
voluntarily take genetic tests and submit them to an insurer in
order to lower my insurance rates, I will not be able to do so.
Conversely, if an insurer should ask those who want to buy insurance
to submit genetic information as a condition of getting a policy,
it will not be able to do so. I will be forced not to tell, and
the company will be forced not to ask.
The economic
consequences of losing this freedom will either be that insurance
is not made available where it might be, or that the rates will
be higher than they might have been, or that one group of patrons
is made to subsidize another group. America, which used to be a
land of innovation, is determined to retard itself at every turn.
I suppose that a black market in genetic information will arise,
or perhaps that the insurance business will migrate overseas.
How different
is genetic information from asking you if you smoke, or asking you
if your family has a history of heart disease, or what your weight
is, or what your sex is, or how many miles you drive to work? If
the one is forbidden, so will the others come under a cloud.
They already
are. The legislators favor dumbness above all. The law against using
genetic information continues an already existing trend of laws
that prevent both those who may wish to buy insurance and those
who are selling insurance to collaborate on information that may
lower policy premiums. The law in the State of Washington, "prohibits
discrimination in employment (employers with eight of more employees),
housing, places of public accommodation, and credit and insurance
transactions, on the basis of race, color, creed, national origin,
sex, sexual orientation, including gender expression/ identity,
marital status, honorably discharged veteran or military status,
age (over 40), the presence of any sensory, mental, or physical
disability, the use of a trained dog guide or service animal by
a person with a disability, retaliation for opposing an unfair practice,
filing a whistleblower complaint with the Washington State Auditor,
or filing a nursing home abuse complaint."
A lender and
an insurer have lost the freedom to ask a great many questions when
there is such a law. This really means that individuals have lost
the freedom to supply this information voluntarily in order to obtain
better terms. Companies ask these questions in order to be able
to supply their products at lower rates to those who are better
risks. They are not in the business of discriminating because they
get a kick out of it. The customer is the loser.
Where oh where
has freedom gone? The prevalent idea, which has grown up since the
civil rights boom of the 1960s, is that it will be the law of the
land to prevent discrimination. Force shall be applied to force
us not to discriminate.
Discriminate
in what? In what areas of human behavior? The limits of application
are elastic. The boundaries are constantly being stretched. The
boundaries between private and public have been erased. I suppose
that if a filthy and drunk slob staggers into a classy restaurant,
the proprietor will be forced to serve him.
The crudity
of legal thought and the blunderbuss approach of American law are
truly astonishing. America has been wound up like a toy soldier
and marches toward a cliff. The law schools of this nation produce
a steady stream of new activists to pick up the soldier whenever
it falters or falls. Common sense has been trashed.
The old asylums
have been emptied, but we have new ones that go by the name of University
of XYZ Law School. They produce insane inmates for that assembly
known as Congress. Their peculiar psychosis is the manufacturing
of rationales to justify their steady stream of mad laws
If employers
and insurers can obtain genetic information legitimately,
they should have the liberty to use it. If employers wish to ask
medical questions as a condition of employment, they should be able
to. That they do so in large numbers has to do with a number of
factors, including their liability and the costs of health insurance
that they may bear due to other laws. But it also has to do with
the safety of employees.
If individuals
want to have genetic tests and want to have that information remain
private, that is a matter for contract and it is a matter for the
justice system to enforce that contract. A few judgments against
those who steal privileged information would stop such misbehavior
in its tracks. Washington does not have to pass gag laws to suppress
speech, which is what it has done.
One
bad law leads to another. In the name of justice, Congress unjustly
prevents an individual from discriminating in his or her private
behavior against another individual. A landlord cannot turn away
some prospective renters. A business cannot turn away some prospective
clients. An employer cannot turn away some applicants. A banker
cannot turn away some bad risks. Now, an employer and an insurer
cannot turn away some applicants based on genetic information.
This is madness.
What is life without the freedom to discriminate? Will we all become
politically correct robots in public speech and behavior? Sorry.
Arrest me, but I favor discrimination.
May
3, 2008
Michael
S. Rozeff [send him mail]
is a retired Professor of Finance living in East Amherst, New York.
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