| The Irrepressible Rothbard
Essays of Murray N. Rothbard Edited by Llewellyn H. Rockwell, Jr.
FRENCH MASTERPIECE!
Faithful readers of mine are in for a severe shock. As they well
know, I am notoriously hostile to films that are (a) slow, (b) dark
and murky, (c) with long close-ups of suffering actors' faces substituting
for dialogue, and (d) in a foreign language. Indeed these four elements
almost always go together.
Recently, I saw a movie which has all four of these elements. So
much so, in fact, that an old friend of mine, who loves slow,
plotless, gloomy, avant-garde movies, saw the film in Paris, and
said that he and his friends went reeling out of the theater, "holding
their heads," after three long, suffering hours. (Actually, it's
less than two hours but to him it felt like three.) I went to the
theater fully prepared either to squirm uncomfortably, or to take
a nap in the luxurious seats.
Instead, to the stunned surprise of myself and my wife, I found
a genuine masterpiece, one of the best and most notable pictures
in years. The picture is indeed French: Tous Les Matins du Monde,
("Every Morning in the World") directed by Alain Corneau, from a
novel written in conjunction with the movie by Pascal Quignard,
who then transformed it into the screenplay. It's true that there
is little dialogue, but essentially substituting for it is truly
glorious seventeenth-century French Baroque music, featuring the
Baroque viola da gamba, essentially the Baroque ancestor
to the modern cello. The music is truly a revelation, largely composed
by the main figures in the movie. For the plot of the movie concerns
the legendary seventeenth-century violist and composer Monsieur
de Sainte-Colombe (no first name known) and his student and disciple,
the better-known Marin Marais. In addition to being a movie about
little-remembered but marvelous musicians and composers, the soundtrack
and the plot feature the music itself. It is also a romantic, moving,
and perceptive film about the truths and tensions of master-disciple
relationship, which carries insights beyond music into scholarship,
science, and indeed every walk of life. Sainte-Colombe is the pure
musician, who, while the premier violist and composer of his day,
has retreated into a quasi-hermetic existence, not merely out of
mourning for his dead young wife, but also in revulsion against
the trivialization of music by the flashy musicians and composers
of King Louis XIV's court.
Scorning a call to play in the King's service, Sainte-Colombe is
pestered by a bright young violist and composer who wants to study
under him; the master is reluctant, for he sees the opportunism
in the young lad's character. In later years, the student, young
Marin Marais, indeed betrays Saint-Columbe's daughter and leaves
to become famous in the King's service; but later, older and fatter,
Marin, knowing that the true soul of music had escaped him, returns
to try to listen undetected to hear Sainte-Colombe play the marvelous
lost compositions that the master refuses to publish and will take
with him to his grave. In a stunning final sequence, the dying Sainte-Colombe
and the returned and chastened Marais play a magnificent and heart-rending
viola duet of the previously lost music.
The older Marais is played by the highly overrated Gerard Depardieu,
but fortunately his part is a small one, the young Marais played
by his son Guillaume, who actually looks very little like his old
man. But the real star of the movie is Jean-Pierre Marielle, who
is simply magnificent as the noble maitre, Sainte-Colombe.
This is one of the great films of recent years which should not
be missed. Although you should be warned that if you are so base
as not to like Baroque music, this movie is not for you. The film
came out in late 1991, but why didn't it receive the foreign film
Oscar last year? Actually I am happy to report that this film received
seven Cesars (the French equivalent of the Oscar), and won awards
for Best Film, Best Director, and Best Music. The sound track for
Tous Les Matins has also been a big hit; over 350,000 copies
of the CD have been sold in Europe, outselling even Michael Jackson
in France, and was also No. 1 in Argentina. When the film opened
in New York, 5,000 copies of the CD were sold in one week, actually
outselling Madonna's "Erotica." Hey, maybe there's hope for our
culture yet!
Music historians are griping because the plot is inaccurate, since
little is known of Sainte-Colombe's life. But who cares? What's
wrong with fiction? As it is, the film is a wonderful, romantic
tribute to musicians as well as to music, and to the best of the
Old Culture. Music scholar Mark Kroll writes in the journal Bostonia
(Spring 1993) that "there are moments in the film when one seems
to be looking at a painting by Vermeer or Watteau which has come
to life. Several musicians have also commented how startled they
were by the quiet; that is, how faithfully the director was
able to recreate the acoustical context in which this music was
actually heard, one undisturbed by all the external white noise
pollution of twentieth-century life." Yes, yes! See the movie, then
buy the soundtrack, for the Baroque, in music, art, architecture,
was the pinnacle that human civilization has yet reached.
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