The
DC Horror Show
by
Llewellyn H. Rockwell,
Jr.
Suddenly,
after the attack, all of our wealth and all of our freedoms are
up for grabs, and not only by foreign terrorists, but by our own
government and its uncritical cheerleaders. Is there a limit to
how much liberty can be compromised in the name of security? How
much spending Congress should authorize? How much money and credit
the Federal Reserve should create? How much business can be regulated?
Apparently
not. But why not? A government unconstrained by law, tradition,
or public opinion is nothing short of despotic. Not everything can
be justified in the name of punishment, prevention, and safety:
not conscription, not the elimination of privacy, not killing innocents,
and not the use of nuclear weapons that necessarily violate the
tenets of just war. Yet one US Senator, no less, has called for
the death of innocents on grounds that terrorists don’t distinguish
between military and civilian targets. In other words, we are being
told to fight terrorism by becoming terrorists ourselves.
Robert
Higgs, author of Crisis
and Leviathan, has shown how government grows the most during
times such as these. In a usual wartime situation, the government
massively expands and then falls back only partially after it is
over. This creates a ratchet effect that guarantees a relentless
march of the state. Every new spending program creates a precedent
said to apply in peace time. How often have we heard calls for a
"Marshall Plan" to solve this or that social issue?
The
present circumstances are even worse than wartime, where at least
there is a starting point and an ending point (though Clinton’s
wars have clouded even this). A war against terrorism, already begun
in the 1980s and so far spectacularly unsuccessful, promises to
be perpetual because of the endless number of conceivable threats.
We’ll never know if we are winning or losing the war since something
as monstrously huge as the recent attack could happen anytime.
It
is proposed that we be on permanent war alert, which means that
we must permanently trade our liberty for a promised (but undelivered)
security. Bush’s requested $20 billion, make that $40 billion and
rising, for antiterrorist measures is just the beginning.
The
US already spends nearly $10 billion and employs nearly 1000 people
to work on counterterrorism exclusively, and it has gained us nothing.
Are we really supposed to believe that quadrupling this budget will
somehow work to prevent future attacks? The money so far has done
nothing but saddle the American people with more armed federal agents
and invasions of privacy. It’s a sad commentary that many Americans,
for now, say they are willing to shell out more in taxes and give
up commercial freedoms. It is even sadder to note that the purchased
security won’t actually be delivered.
So
far we haven’t even been spared the commentator who pops his head
up to observe, after a disaster, that at least the government-directed
rebuilding effort will be good for the economy. One might think
that the sheer scale of the losses would be too immense for that
classic Keynesian fallacy. But no: writing
in Slate Timothy Noah informs us that "we live in
a very wealthy nation that responds to horrible disasters by spending
large sums of money." This spending will, he predicts, "provide
a meaningful Keynesian stimulus to a national economy."
Must
we recount Frederic Bastiat’s parable of the broken window? The
story goes that a boy throws a rock through a store window, and
everyone is justly sad. Suddenly, Timothy Noah’s 19th-century
equivalent shows up to say, hey, this is actually great! Now the
glazer will be paid to fix it, and he in turn will buy a suit, and
the process will multiply until everyone is actually made better
off. What this forgets is the alternative uses of the resources
that are spent in rebuilding: the unseen costs of property destruction.
And
speaking of unseen costs, what about the alternative uses that might
have been made of the $40 billion (for now) to be spent on counterterrorism
that will go to hiring more government employees to boss everyone
around? This kind of spending multiplies the damage already done
by the terrorists, destroying more wealth and channeling more resources
from social needs into political ones.
There
have been many other equally absurd actions, all of which amount
to compromising our personal and commercial liberty. The first impulse
of the government in all times of crisis is control and coercion.
So it was no surprise that all planes, private and commercial, were
forcibly grounded, including those carrying overnight packages.
But this action has already bankrupted Midway Airlines, and others
will follow in the United States and Britain. If it gets worse,
so will the pressure to subsidize them.
New
regulations are being imposed that will dramatically increase the
costs associated with air travel, some of them (like the elimination
of curbside check-ins) making no sense whatsoever. The presumption
is that the airline industry itself has no incentive in preventing
hijacking. Well, perhaps if airline crews had not been barred (decades
ago) from carrying weapons, this never would have happened. Perhaps
if the airlines weren’t so busy obeying preposterous government
demands (like asking every passenger if our bags have been with
us the whole time) and otherwise doing things the federal way, they
could have designed some serious anti-hijacking measures that didn’t
also attack the paying customers. Leave it to the government to
prohibit owners of airlines from defending their own property (and
customers) when it is most necessary.
The
coercion generated by the crisis first showed up in the harassment
of gasoline retailers, who, trying to conserve resources in the
face of a wildly gyrating spot-market price for gas, raised prices.
To threaten them and investigate them gives us a clue into what
government will do with its new powers: not go after difficult-to-find
criminals, but the easy-to-find innocents who are just trying to
make do.
Then
there’s monetary policy, the means by which the government taxes
when the legislative process seems too cumbersome. Thus the Federal
Reserve injected $38 billion one day, another $70 billion the next,
and established a $50 billion swap line with other central banks
the next. Now that’s power. Not all of this new money will make
its way into the economy; at least, that should be the hope. To
destroy the purchasing power of the dollar in response to the destruction
of the US financial district is a heck of "response" to
terrorism.
As
for the draft, someone please explain how conscripting America’s
young men and women into the military forcibly taking them
away from their jobs and schools is going to prevent more
attacks like we saw September 11. It’s a power grab, of course.
The government is using this occasion to do what it could only have
dreamed of doing last week.
Civil
liberties are already being curtailed. The government’s invasive
"carnivore" software was already being shopped around
the nation’s leading Internet Service Providers, to permit the feds
to spy on all email. Until now, the ISPs had resisted. But in the
aftermath of the new Bush "antiterrorism" act just passed
by the Senate, they will not be allowed to say no.
As
regards the mainstream print media, they are their usual selves:
the Wall Street Journal and the New York Times are
both whooping it up for bombing anything and everything, on the
theory that yet another display of rampant imperialism will deter
future attacks and not actually have the reverse effect. By pursuing
this course, we are made less secure, of course.
What,
then, should the government do in this time of crisis? Less, not
more. It was the US foreign policy of unyielding empire that incited
these attacks in the first place. It’s hard to say when the turning
point was. It might have been 1990, when the US gave tacit approval
to Iraq to invade Kuwait and then bombed Iraq back into the stone
age for doing so. It might have been the war on Serbia, or the bombs
in Sudan, or the destruction of the Chinese embassy, or any number
of other foreign adventures.
Most
likely, the turning point was May 12, 1996, when Madeleine Albright,
then US ambassador to the UN, explained to Lesley Stahl of CBS that
500,000 dead Iraqi children, killed by US sanctions, was morally
justified to get Saddam. "We think the price is worth it,"
were her exact words, words that were mostly unreported here but
which rang out throughout the Arab world. She was then made Secretary
of State. That was five years ago. We continue to bomb Iraq, often
on a daily basis, and the sanctions are still on. We should not
do unto others what we do not want them to do unto us.
There’s
never a good time to give up liberty. But when everyone else is
calling for despotism to fight despotism, it’s the best time to
stand up and say: We will not be moved. We need more, not less,
liberty.
September
15, 2001
Llewellyn
H. Rockwell, Jr. [send
him mail], is president of the Ludwig
von Mises Institute in Auburn, Alabama.
Copyright
© 2001 LewRockwell.com
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