Occupation, Not War
by
Charley
Reese
by Charley Reese
DIGG THIS
The wars in
Iraq and Afghanistan ended some years ago. In Iraq, the war ended
with the fall of Saddam Hussein's government; in Afghanistan, with
the fall of the Taliban government. What's been happening since
is occupation and resistance to occupation.
It's always
helpful to call things by the right name. One of the ways using
the wrong word can trip us is illustrated by John McCain's campaign
theme. We have to win the war in Iraq, he keeps saying. Ending a
war implies either winning or losing. No such baggage is attached
to an occupation. You can end an occupation without either winning
or losing. You just withdraw your troops.
The fact that
what is going on in Iraq is an occupation is proven by the nature
of the conflicts. They are between factions of Iraqis. Our guys
are caught in the crossfire or killed by Iraqis who oppose our presence.
There are no large-scale attacks directed against us.
Those who
want to continue the occupation paint a horrific picture of what
they claim will happen if we withdraw a massive civil war,
genocide or a regional war. There is no hard evidence to support
any of those suppositions. But even if they happen, they need not
concern us. Lots of factions in different parts of the world decide
to kill each other from time to time, and we don't interfere. As
long as there are no Americans to get caught in the crossfire, let
the Iraqis have their civil war if that's what they want.
On the other
hand, there's never been civil war in Iraq. There were rebellions
against the Baathist government and, before that, against the British-sponsored
governments, but before our occupation, Sunnis and Shia intermarried
and lived side by side. There were always Christians in Iraq and,
until the state of Israel was created, Jews. That was, in fact,
true throughout the Middle East.
As for al-Qaeda,
it has been virtually wiped out in Iraq not by us, but by
Sunni tribesmen who turned against it because of its murderous fanaticism.
McCain keeps confusing al-Qaeda with Shia and trying to link it
to Iran, but al-Qaeda is a fundamentalist Sunni group way outside
the mainstream of Islam. Most of its members are Saudis or Egyptians.
It was never in Iraq until our war and occupation gave it an excuse
to come in. It's never been in Iran. For American politicians to
suppose that without us it would thrive and grow in Iraq is just
proof of their ignorance.
Our presence
in Iraq is the only thing that made al-Qaeda viable. Our occupation
of Iraq and Afghanistan are the principal selling points in al-Qaeda
propaganda. We have no interests, strategic or otherwise, in either
country. The last thing al-Qaeda wants is for us to withdraw, which
is why it should be the first thing we do.
Whatever someone
imagines we gain by staying in Iraq and Afghanistan is far outweighed
by what we are losing. We are losing lives in dribs and drabs, and
we are losing treasure at an alarming rate. We have severe internal
problems that our military presence in the Middle East aggravates.
Our military is on the verge of being broken. Some Nobel laureates
estimate the war will end up costing us $3 trillion. Well, plain
and simple, we can't afford it.
We
should never go to war unless there are tangible, identifiable benefits
for the American people for doing so. Try to think of a benefit
we have gained from Iraq or Afghanistan. There are none. We deposed
two governments that were not attacking us or threatening to attack
us, and we let get away the private terrorist group that had attacked
us. It does not matter that they were bad governments. There are
lots of bad governments in this world. The only bad government we
have an obligation to change is the one in Washington, D.C.
If we don't
change direction in this country, we're going to end up impoverished
and bankrupt, and you know what? Iraq and Afghanistan will still
be the messes they are today.
April
16, 2008
Charley
Reese [send
him mail] has been a journalist for 49 years.
©
2008 by King Features Syndicate, Inc.
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