Objections to Red Light Cameras
National Motorists Association
The NMA opposes
the use of photographic devices to issue tickets. With properly
posted speed limits and properly installed traffic-control devices,
there is no need for ticket cameras. They can actually make our
roads less safe.
1) Ticket
cameras do not improve safety.
Despite the
claims of companies that sell ticket cameras and provide related
services, there is no independent verification that photo enforcement
devices improve highway safety, reduce overall accidents, or improve
traffic flow. Believing the claims of companies that sell photo
enforcement equipment or municipalities that use this equipment
is like believing any commercial produced by a company that is trying
to sell you something.
2) There
is no certifiable witness to the alleged violation.
A picture may
be worth a thousand words, but it may also take a thousand words
to explain what the picture really means. Even in those rare instances
where a law enforcement officer is overseeing a ticket camera, it
is highly unlikely that the officer would recall the supposed violation.
For all practical purposes, there is no "accuser" for
motorists to confront, which is a constitutional right. There is
no one that can personally testify to the circumstances of the alleged
violation, and just because a camera unit was operating properly
when it was set up does not mean it was operating properly when
the picture was taken of any given vehicle.
3) Ticket
recipients are not adequately notified.
Most governments
using ticket cameras send out tickets via first class mail. There
is no guarantee that the accused motorists will even receive the
ticket, let alone understands it and know how to respond. However,
the government makes the assumption that the ticket was received.
If motorists fail to pay, it is assumed that they did so on purpose,
and a warrant may be issued for their arrest.
4) The driver
of the vehicle is not positively identified.
Typically,
the photos taken by these cameras do not identify the driver of
the offending vehicle. The owner of the vehicle is mailed the ticket,
even if the owner was not driving the vehicle and may not know who
was driving at the time. The owner of the vehicle is then forced
to prove his or her innocence, often by identifying the actual diver
who may be a family member, friend or employee.
5) Ticket
recipients are not notified quickly.
People may
not receive citations until days or sometimes weeks after the alleged
violation. This makes it very difficult to defend oneself because
it would be hard to remember the circumstances surrounding the supposed
violation. There may have been a reason that someone would be speeding
or in an intersection after the light turned red. Even if the photo
was taken in error, it may be very hard to recall the day in question.
6) These
devices discourage the synchronization of traffic lights.
When red-light
cameras are used to make money for local governments, these governments
are unlikely to jeopardize this income source. This includes traffic-light
synchronization, which is the elimination of unneeded lights and
partial deactivation of other traffic lights during periods of low
traffic. When properly done, traffic-light synchronization decreases
congestion, pollution, and fuel consumption.
7) Cameras
do not prevent most intersection accidents.
Intersection
accidents are just that, accidents. Motorists do not casually drive
through red lights. More likely, they do not see a given traffic
light because they are distracted, impaired, or unfamiliar with
their surroundings. Even the most flagrant of red-light violators
will not drive blithely into a crowded intersection, against the
light. Putting cameras on poles and taking pictures will not stop
these kinds of accidents.
8) There
are better alternatives to cameras.
If intersection
controls are properly engineered, installed, and operated, there
will be very few red-light violations. From the motorists' perspective,
government funds should be used on improving intersections, not
on ticket cameras. Even in instances where cameras were shown to
decrease certain types of accidents, they increased other accidents.
Simple intersection and signal improvements can have lasting positive
effects, without negative consequences. Cities can choose to make
intersections safer with sound traffic engineering or make money
with ticket cameras. Unfortunately, many pick money over safety.
9) Ticket
camera systems are designed to inconvenience motorists.
Under the guise
of protecting motorist privacy, the court or private contractor
that sends out tickets often refuses to send a copy of the photo
to the accused vehicle owner. This is really because many of the
photos do not clearly depict the driver or the driver is obviously
not the vehicle owner. Typically, the vehicle owner is forced to
travel to a courthouse or municipal building to even see the photograph,
an obvious and deliberate inconvenience meant to discourage ticket
challenges.
10) Taking
dangerous drivers' pictures doesn't stop them.
Photo enforcement
devices do not apprehend seriously impaired, reckless or otherwise
dangerous drivers. A fugitive could fly through an intersection
at 100 mph and not even get his picture taken, as long as the light
was green!
Reprinted
with permission from the National
Motorists Association.
August
3, 2010
Copyright
© 2010 National
Motorists Association
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