"(The
Republican) mandate to cut taxes, it’s complete. Taxes have been
cut as much as is humanly, or inhumanly, possible."
~
Margaret
Carlson, CNN
You may be
tired of thinking about and paying taxes after April 15th, but
many in Washington think you’re not paying enough. In fact, the
preposterous idea that Americans are undertaxed is accepted as
truth by a significant number of the members of Congress. These
members believe today’s taxpayers are perpetrating an injustice
by not paying more taxes, and that most of the money you make
presumptively belongs to the government. Since your money really
belongs to the government, tax cuts represent a government "giveaway."
This mindset
revealed itself last week during a vote on the House floor. At
issue were the exceedingly modest tax cuts passed by Congress
last year, which the Senate modified to expire in 10 years. The
bill voted upon would remove the expiration date and make the
cuts permanent (at least until Congress tries to raise taxes again).
This simple measure was stridently opposed by almost 200 members,
many of whom subjected us to lectures about the "irresponsibility"
of not revisiting tax cuts often to make sure the government has
plenty of money. These lawmakers (apparently) really believe taxes
have been cut to the bone and government starved to its limits.
Nothing could
be further from the truth. Federal spending is wildly out of control,
as evidenced by an annual budget that doubled between 1990
and 2000. Congress will spend $2.3 trillion in 2003, an astounding
22% more than 1999. Federal taxes now consume more of the legitimate
private economy (as a percentage of GDP) that at any other time
in our nation’s history except WWII. The federal budget is full
of billions in unconstitutional and wasteful pork, and no serious
person can argue otherwise. Those who oppose tax cuts simply use
populist arguments to mask their support for the special-interests
that benefit from uncontrolled spending.
No tax debate
in Congress would be complete without some members pointing out
the terrible fact that some Americans make more money than others.
The tired class warfare argument, namely that the rich somehow
don’t pay their fair share, remains endlessly popular on the Hill-
even though it is demonstrably false. IRS statistics show that
the top 1% of earners pay a whopping 36% of federal income taxes,
while the top 5% pay 55%! In fact, earners in the top half account
for 96% of income tax revenues, while the bottom half pays only
4%. Surely Marx would approve of this tremendously progressive
tax system, yet the media and the left continue to perpetuate
the myth that wealthy Americans use an unfair tax system to enrich
themselves.
What the
collectivists in Washington always seem to forget is that wealthy
Americans are not a static group, but rather a dynamic one- because
we still have class mobility in our relatively capitalist society.
In other words, some taxpayers in the bottom 50% intend to move
into the upper 50%, where they quickly will be thrust into higher
tax brackets and deemed "rich" by the IRS. In fact, a family needs
only an income of about $53,000 to find themselves in the top
25% of all taxpayers. These upwardly mobile Americans, whom Congress
ought to be encouraging, presumably won’t be too excited about
tax hikes for the rich when they find themselves labeled as such
and footing the bill for a spendthrift Congress.
An
income tax would be wholly unnecessary if Congress restrained
itself and spent your tax dollars only on legitimate constitutional
functions like national defense. Remember, the federal government
operated for more than 120 years without an income tax, using
excise taxes to raise necessary revenues. Rather than squabbling
about tiny changes in the existing tax code, Congress ought to
be drastically reducing spending and scrapping the incomprehensible
tax code altogether.