Was Irving Kristol a CIA Plot?
by Richard Spencer
Recently
by Richard Spencer:
The Narcissism
Revolution
Sure, we should
all give “two
(very qualified) cheers” for Irving Kristol (19202009),
the tireless writer, political éminence grise, and longtime
editor at Commentary, Encounter, The Public Interest,
and The National Interest, who left this world last Friday.
Kristol was,
on many levels, emblematic of a whole generation of American Jewish
intellectuals. His journey, recounted in histories
and his own “autobiographical ”
writings, began in the legendary “Alcove 1” at the City College
of New York, whose Trotskyist inhabitants engaged in rancorous dialectics
with the Stalinists of Alcove 2. This City College dynamic informed
Kristol's first decisive public stand after the war, as Kristol,
and the rest of Alcove 1, denounced the “socialist perversion” of
Stalin's USSR and firmly backed NATO as well as a vigorous, interventionist
variation on “containment.” And when it came to the prevailing Zeitgeist,
post-Trotskyism, or whatever it was exactly that Kristol advocated,
was somehow it: Alcove 1's stalwarts, Daniel Bell, Nathan
Glazer, Seymour Martin Lipset, and Kristol among them, went on to
fame and fortune; Alcove 2, which included Julius
Rosenberg, was sent to the proverbial dustbin.
“Cold War Liberalism”
pretty much sums up Kristol's political philosophy throughout his
entire adult life; the “neoconservative” moniker never indicated
an actual conversion or apostasy so much as it served as a reminder
that Kristol, and many others from Alcove 1, had begun voting Republican
by the early ’80s. The dissident Left had become the pragmatic center
and eventually lionized and demonized as the ultra right-wing
a development that reveals far more about the political trajectory
of the American nation than it does about Irving Kristol's personal
travails.
In his history
of “the rise of the neocons,” Jacob Heilbrunn recounts a moment
(a happy one, from my perspective) in 1990 when the ultra-neocon
“Committee for the Free World,” whose leadership included Kristol
and his wife, Gertrude Himmelfarb, met and seriously considered
that their movement might have just been rendered defunct by the
collapse of the Evil Empire. The conference's mood was reflected
by its title, “Does the ‘West' Still Exist?” (the “West,” of course,
being defined by the Pentagon's latest strategy memo and the tastes
and mores of Manhattan's Upper East Side). The ultimate outcome
was much more ironic: the conservative movement and neoconservatism
absorbed one another to the point that the two are today practically
indistinguishable. The neocons' “death” marked their greatest triumph,
as Norman Podhoretz would observe at the close of the decade.
This aside,
Kristol was one of the only neocons around who always called himself
a neocon. And for this, he should be praised (the younger generation
usually dismisses
the term as either an insult or as anti-Semitic code). Kristol
also did dissident conservatives a great service by explicitly defining
neoconservatism as a leftish dogma foisted upon the Right when it
was least expecting it; in turn, the neocon ascendancy in the GOP
and conservative movement was, in Kristol's treatment,
something on the lines of a high-jacking:
[T]he
historical task and political purpose of neoconservatism would seem
to be this: to convert the Republican party, and American conservatism
in general, against their respective wills, into a new kind of conservative
politics suitable to governing a modern democracy.
Is neoconservativism
conservative or right-wing? Probably not. Is it American,
Yes (and here I think Kristol speaks the truth).
That this
new conservative politics is distinctly American is beyond doubt.
There is nothing like neoconservatism in Europe, and most European
conservatives are highly skeptical of its legitimacy. […]
Kristol's discussion
of neocon governance is also quite revealing, especially when it
comes to what we've seen of the GOP and movement in and out of power:
Neocons do
not like the concentration of services in the welfare state and
are happy to study alternative ways of delivering these services.
But they are impatient with the Hayekian notion that we are on
"the road to serfdom." Neocons do not feel that kind of alarm
or anxiety about the growth of the state in the past century,
seeing it as natural, indeed inevitable. …
People have
always preferred strong government to weak government, although
they certainly have no liking for anything that smacks of overly
intrusive government. Neocons feel at home in today's America
to a degree that more traditional conservatives do not.
Instead of
defining specific functions for government, Kristol instead theorizes
much like Goldilocks the state should be “strong” but not
“intrusive,” juuust riiight. It's no coincidence that contemporary
neocons, and their conservative underlings, have been rendered intellectually
incapacitated when it comes to opposing the growth of the state.
This is a long-running trend, exemplified by Bill Kristol's call
in late September of '08 for economic genius John McCain to return
to Washington and “save the economy” with more bailouts, and, as
Grant Havers points out, Irving Kristol's critique of the “New Class”
of sociologists and managers within the Great Society that left
the New Deal expansion of government untouched. (Kristol fils,
it's worth noting, backed FDR and LBJ all the way, as he
divulged
to E.J. Dionne in Commonweal a decade ago.)
And Irving
Kristol wasn't just the godfather of George W. Bush's “compassion”
but of a long-term neocon power strategy. While many conservatives
and movement types might have, at one point, genuinely wanted to
cut government programs and departments, the neocons only wanted
to place other neocons in positions of power. This elect, which
understood the “unintended consequences” and valued patriotic (“hard”)
military spending over liberal (“soft”) welfare, was well suited
to high posts in the Pentagon and the Reagan and Bush administrations.
Read
the rest of the article
September
26, 2009
Richard
Spencer is editor of Taki's
Magazine.
Copyright
© 2009 Taki's Magazine
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