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Cold War Revisionism: Once Again the Major Historical Task

by Dan Spielberg
by Dan Spielberg


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As the regime gears up to wage a new Cold War against Russia over its alleged "aggression" against the "democratic" (read: pro-U.S.) state of Georgia, it is time to remind ourselves once again that the first Cold War was a scam of epic proportions perpetrated by both the Democrats and the Republicans, for the sole purpose of providing an excuse for the worldwide expansion of Anglo-American imperialism and mercantilism. The idea that there was a Soviet threat to the U.S., indeed to the entire West-with-a-capital-W, was simply invented to "scare the hell out of the American people" as the sinister Senator Arthur Vandenberg advised President Harry Truman to do in 1947 in order to sell the Cold War, which brought to America crushing taxation and debt and the institution of peacetime military slavery, euphemistically called the "draft."

It is important for critics of current American foreign policy to better develop a detailed understanding of the true nature of the Cold War, in order to better debunk the anti-Russian war propaganda that is now emanating like a noxious gas from Washington. To this end I've compiled a list of books and articles that I have read, along with some comments on each, that all reveal the true nature of the Cold War. It is my hope that these works will help to debunk the current propaganda war which may just be the opening salvo of the next great world-historic "war" that will replace the current "War on Terror" once that hobbyhorse has been worn out. The list is as follows:

1. Cold War Revisionism, the Major Historical Task

This is a great editorial in the Spring 1966 edition of LEFT AND RIGHT: A Journal of Libertarian Thought. It is notable because it highlights how conservatives shifted from opposing foreign intervention to being warmongers and evangelists for globaloney once the Commies were the official enemy.

2. Myths of the Cold War, by Murray N. Rothbard

Published in the Rampart Journal of Individualist Thought in the Summer of 1966, this article gets right to the heart of the matter. It asks all the right questions and shows that the arguments of the Cold Warriors were nothing but Swiss cheese.

3. Why the Futile Crusade?, by Leonard P. Liggio

Published in LEFT AND RIGHT: A Journal of Libertarian Thought in the Spring of 1965. This long, detailed essay is a review of a book called The Futile Crusade, Anti-Communism as American Credo, by Sidney Lens, which I have not read but which sounds fascinating as well. This article is especially noteworthy for the quotations it contains from the old "isolationists" in the Congress like Robert Taft, George Bender and William E. Borah who all warned that the Truman Doctrine was nothing but old-fashioned power politics dressed up in "democratic" garb and would have terrible consequences for our liberties and our prosperity.

4. Revisionist Viewpoints: Essays in a Dissident Historical Tradition, by James J. Martin

This collection of essays by the great revisionist historian James J. Martin should be required reading for anyone who wants to understand US foreign policy since World War II. Chapter One, "On the 'Defense' Origins of the New Imperialism," reveals the extent to which World War II, and by extension its sequel, the Cold War, were mercantilist enterprises designed to enrich armament makers, bankers and other state-connected businessmen.

Chapter Seven, "Revisionism and the Cold War, 1946–166: Some Comments on Its Origins and Consequences," covers the background of the Cold War, how it was officially launched and some of the propaganda that was used to justify it. In this essay Martin claims that "(t)hough it is commonplace to date the official beginning of the Cold War with Churchill's famous 'iron curtain' speech at Fulton, Missouri in March, 1946, it began in actuality with the British efforts at preventing the Communists from overrunning Greece in November, 1944, at a moment when these two contenders were in warm agreement on other objectives. It is just another commentary on the political expediency of Churchill to see him in the forefront of the movement to elevate the Yugoslav Communist Tito to the position of a combination of Robin Hood and William Tell, at the very same moment he was committing British soldiers to frustrate Tito's Greek Red neighbors from extending communism just beyond Yugoslav borders. One must conclude that Churchill did not object to seeing a dozen European lands go Communist under regimes subservient to Moscow, but he felt that for Greece to go, too, was excessive, as well as being a direct threat to British interests in the Mediterranean. A Communist regime breathing upon the Suez Canal and Near East oil apparently was too gruesome an apparition to imagine, though it was hardly in the imaginary stage in late 1944."

All of the essays in this book, whatever the subject matter, are chock full of great insights such as this.

5. Intervention and Revolution: America's Confrontation with Insurgent Movements Around the World, by Richard Barnet

Published in 1968, this book deals not only with many of the important foreign interventions that occurred during the Cold War such as in the Greek and Lebanese Civil Wars, the Dominican Republic and of course, Vietnam, but also contains a comprehensive critique of Cold War assumptions and the National Security Manager mindset. It also provides an abundance of evidence which challenges the claim that America's actions in the Cold War were benevolent and disinterested.

6. The Chickens of the Interventionist Liberals Have Come Home to Roost, by Harry Elmer Barnes

This is a privately published monograph from the early 1950s by one the great Old Liberal scholars of the mid-twentieth century. This work chides those whom Barnes calls the "totalitarian liberals" (FDR/Truman-style liberal warmongers who would brook no dissent from their crazed foreign policy and tried to ruin those who did oppose it) for calling McCarthyism a threat to freedom of when it was the "totalitarian liberals" themselves who invented the Cold War doctrines that lay behind McCarthy's witch-hunting.

Especially noteworthy is Barnes' contention that the Cold War was launched for domestic political reasons, just like the war on Iraq was launched to give Bush a bump in the polls. Barnes has this to say about it:

"The desire to retain power and tenure was also the dominant motive which led us into the Cold War and the Korean War. Some twelve days before he launched the Truman Doctrine and unleashed the Cold War, President Truman had rebuked former Governor George H. Earle of Pennsylvania for his alleged dangerous exaggeration of the Communist menace to the United States. But, at that moment, Truman's political prospects were in the cellar, so far as they could be judged by public opinion polls. Some desperate move was required at once to save Truman from political oblivion and the Democratic Party from probable defeat in 1948. As Holmes Alexander had made clear, it was the bitter attack on the Democrat handling of the Far Eastern situation after the war which was primarily responsible for leading Mr. Truman to intervene in Korea."

7. West-Bloc Dissident: A Cold War Memoir, by William Blum

From 2002, this is the personal story of Mr. Blum, the great left-wing journalist who started his career as a liberal Cold Warrior, working for the State Department in the 1960s. The brutality of the Vietnam War eventually got to him and, bless his soul, he went on to become part of the antiwar movement. He has since spent much of his life opposing and exposing the crimes of the American state committed abroad.

His theory as to why the US launched the Cold War is that the US Government was afraid that another system of economics besides capitalism would succeed, thereby setting a dangerous example that might be followed by other countries, and decided to resist Communism by force. (Whether the US Government, or any government for that matter, believes in real capitalism, meaning unrestricted commerce, is ahem...debatable, to be charitable to Mr. Blum, but his is an interesting theory.)

8. Perpetual War for Perpetual Peace: A Critical Examination of the Foreign Policy of Franklin Delano Roosevelt and Its Aftermath, ed. by Harry Elmer Barnes

Published in 1953, this is a spectacular collection of essays by some of the best revisionist writers of that day and age. Chapter 8 (The Bankruptcy of a Policy) by William Henry Chamberlin and Chapter 9 (American Foreign Policy in the Light of National Interest at the Mid-Century) by George Lundberg specifically deal with the Cold War, which was still a fairly new phenomenon at the time.

Chapter 10, written by Barnes himself, bears the title "How 'Nineteen-Eighty Four' Trends Threaten American Peace, Freedom and Prosperity." It spells out with great insight how the Cold War did nothing to protect any kind of "free world," but in fact did great damage to freedom by making the world portrayed in George Orwell's dystopian novel 1984, with its pervasive war propaganda, brainwashing and spying, a reality.

There are, of course, several other books and articles along this same line, but these are all great places to start. Foreign policy is the area in which the Government can most easily mislead the people, therefore it is imperative for us to be truly informed about the subject. So informed that when they try to "scare the hell out of us" regarding Russia's intentions again, we can laugh and say "we're not buying it this time, pal."

September 23, 2008

Dan Spielberg [send him mail] works in the real estate industry in Northern California.

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