A Letter to My Newborn Son
by
Antony Mueller
by Antony Mueller
Education
is in disarray, so I am told. Teachers and professors teach or are
made to teach stupid and useless things. Parents have lost confidence
about values. I hear these complaints from the US, and I hear it
from my friends in Europe. Having become a father to a son recently,
these concerns made me think about what really matters for an education.
After all, I am not a young father, so I may dare to try to utter
some words of advice. This essay can also be read as an endeavor
to define the Liberal Education in the classical sense, and it may
also be read as an "anti-postmodernist" educational statement.
I also do not claim to be original as much of what I say has been
said before although I feel it deserves to be said again.
Here
is the letter to my newborn son:
Never
lose confidence, neither in yourself nor in the world into which
you were born.
What
makes us go are scarcity and problems.
Use
your rational mind. Man's rationality is not an essence but a means.
You need not be rationalistic in all matters but you should strive
to make the best use of your rationality as a tool.
Don't
try to look too far into the future nor too emotionally into the
past. What you can do is here and now. The rest is mostly fantasy.
Practice
adaptive planning and avoid wishful thinking. Set goals, device
means and adapt to new situations and to new knowledge.
Don't
take people too seriously, just as you should avoid too much earnestness
with yourself.
Be
neither submissive nor dominating.
Be
truthful to yourself.
Keep
in mind that whatever you do and whoever you are or whatever anybody
else is or does, we are all mortal human beings.
Seek
for both: divine guidance and apply your rational mind. Man's knowledge
is very limited and his instincts are unreliable.
Reality
as the ultimate truth lies beyond our grasp.
Keep
your soul to yourself. The way to inner peace is self-knowledge.
The
world is in constant flux and we hardly know the past and we do
not know the future. Nobody knows what’s coming; so do not worry
about the future in an abstract way. Try to get the best out of
the present situation and take care that what you do today will
cause no suffering in the future: neither for you nor for other
people. Try spreading good seeds.
Embrace
what is given to you, but avoid dependence. Learn to love as an
independent person.
Be
thrifty without being a miser.
Learn
practical skills.
Skills
to create, acquire and make use of knowledge are the key to prosperity
Effective
communication and basic arithmetic: these two are the two important
practical skills.
Your
endeavor to be good at writing, reading and arithmetic is the path
to education.
When
you study, take care that you have thought through your ideas and
make sure that they are in line with your inner self.
Time
and money form the structure of the modern world. Both are based
on calculation. Accept these rules and make yourself a master in
applying the laws that they imply.
When
you think, use a pencil. Writing will help you to clarify your mind.
Be
inventive.
Don’t
bank on luck.
Learn
to understand the magic of interest rates, and learn to use its
laws to your favor.
Learn
bookkeeping and apply it to the management of your time and money.
Work
persistently and without haste towards your goals.
Do
your homework. Being prepared will give you confidence even when
the situation should be different from what you expected it to be.
Find
the work you like. Work will occupy most of your time. When you
don't like your work, your precious time will be wasted. Do not
fall into this trap.
Finding
your desired kind of work requires that you learn about your talents.
If you do not find a special talent, cultivate your abilities. If
you do not have outstanding abilities, build on your character.
In the end, most of what you may achieve, results from enduring
work.
Develop
your sense for grasping opportunity.
Do
not make yourself a slave of greed.
Find
out about what and how you feel and how you think when confronted
with the things around you. This way you learn to know yourself.
Sometimes
a man's life is drifting. The longer you drift, the harder it will
be to get back on track. So shift in time. Be flexible and move.
Avoid stagnation. Do a little bit of the opposite when something
goes wrong.
Sometimes
in life pain and suffering will occur. Do not render to self-pity.
Never
complain. Act calmly when you have to be assertive.
Take
success and failure for what they are: temporary and very subjective.
Nothing
is constant, and even the almost perfect repetition of anything
is not the same as it was before.
Be
emotionally sincere with yourself and with others: don't play with
your own feelings and those of anybody else. In the end it is your
feelings what and who you are.
Form
your own personality. Do not imitate blindly. Give your personal
touch to the things you do.
No
great things come from hubris.
Be
watchful against authorities of all kinds.
Becoming
wiser is more important than being merely intelligent.
Avoid
distractions
Take
heed of the fools and take heed of the cunning.
Try
to obtain and maintain inner strength.
The
riskier the endeavor, the more prudence is required.
Many
good things start with pain and lead to pleasure. Many bad things
start with pleasure and end in pain.
When
taking the first steps you are free, then come the consequences.
Some
things seem to come effortlessly, but in a man’s life rarely do
things come without a price tag attached.
Try
early on to define what life should mean for you. Search truthfully
for your inner personal aspirations. Failure is as subjective as
success. The result depends on how carefully you have defined your
aspirations.
Be
careful with the things you have, the things you do and about what
you say.
Do
not read passively, do not listen passively, do not watch things
passively. At least intellectually and emotionally, always take
your own position.
Learn
to appreciate music. Learn at least one musical instrument. It will
enrich your life and together with poetry it will help you fill
the emotional gaps that will occur.
Learn
a kind of sport that you can practice for a long time, as you get
older.
Learn
to enjoy the pleasures of good eating and drinking in company.
Learn
to know the limit when fun gets out of control.
Singing
and drinking should be done in company. Do not fall into the habit
of drinking when alone.
Study
what nature has given to us. The knowledge about what you eat and
drink is a feast in itself.
The
company of good friends is one of greatest pleasures of life. Companionship
should be regarded as your emotional pastime; true friendship should
be guarded. Avoid peer group pressure.
Hatred
is a very strong feeling, and sometimes some people who are deprived
turn to hate in order to feel powerful. When you oppose the evil,
never let the feelings of hate and revenge conquer your own heart
or mind.
Melancholy
is the soft tide of sadness that floods the human soul once in a
while. But these feelings form the basis of serendipity when you
emerge from the dusk. The experience of melancholy will help you
feel softer and more generous, more benign and more forgiving. After
phases like that you may emerge more resilient and stronger.
When
you will be touched by melancholy, make sure that this feeling does
not take hold of you. Learn to recognize the slim line where feelings
and situations turn from good into bad.
In
life there is always a balance to make.
Cultivate
a spirit of dedication, joy, desire, and strength.
A
letter from your father.
October
6, 2004
Antony
Mueller [send him mail]
is a professor of economics at the Universidade de Caxias do Sul
(UCS) in Brazil.
Copyright
© 2004 LewRockwell.com
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