Abnormalities
in your immune system such as allergies and autoimmune
diseases are a common outcome of Gut and Physiology Syndrome
(GAPS), as about 85 percent of your immune system is located in
your gut wall
The answer
to resolving food allergies, as well as virtually all autoimmune
disorders, is to heal and seal your intestines, which the GAPS
nutritional program is designed to do
Fermented
foods are both potent chelators (detoxifiers) and contain far
larger amounts of probiotics, compared to probiotic supplements,
making them ideal for maintaining optimal gut flora
If you’ve
never eaten fermented foods before, too large a portion may provoke
a healing crisis, which happens when the probiotics kill off pathogens
in your gut. When the pathogens die, they release potent toxins.
If you’ve never had fermented foods in your life, you need to
start very carefully and very gradually, beginning with as little
as one teaspoon of sauerkraut with one meal. Observe your reactions
for a couple of days before proceeding with another tiny portion
Dr. Natasha
Campbell-McBride is a formally trained Russian neurologist whose
child developed autism.
As a result
of her own research into autism, she ended up developing what might
be one of the most profoundly important treatment strategies not
just for autism, but for a wide range of neurological-, psychological-,
and autoimmune disorders as well.
I believe her
Gut and Psychology Syndrome, and Gut and Physiology Syndrome (GAPS)
Nutritional program is vitally important for MOST people, as the
majority of people have such poor gut health due to poor diet and
toxic exposures. We’ve previously discussed how the GAPS
program can help those with autism and other neurological- and
psychiatric disorders, such as:
Dyslexia
and dyspraxia
Depression
Obsessive-compulsive
disorder
Bipolar
disorder
Epilepsy
What is Gut
and Physiology Syndrome?
In this interview,
we discuss how your gut affects your immune system, as there’s profound
dynamic interaction between them. Dr. McBride covers the problems
related to Gut and Psychology Syndrome in her first book by the
same name. Her next book will cover Gut and Physiology Syndrome,
which relates to diseases that are not located in the nervous system
but rather elsewhere in your body, such as:
Arthritis
Asthma and
allergies
Skin problems
Kidney problems
Digestive
issues, and
Autoimmune
disorders
Abnormalities
in your immune system are a common outcome of GAPS, and such immune
abnormalities are at the root of virtually all degenerative diseases.
“Why is
that? It’s because about 85 percent of our immune system is located
in the gut wall,” she says. “This fact has been established
by basic physiology research in the 1930s and the 1940s. Your gut,
your digestive wall, is the biggest and the most important immune
organ in your body. There is a very tight conversation and a relationship
going on between the gut flora that lives inside your digestive
system, and your immune system...
Your gut
flora the state of the gut flora and the composition of microbes
in your gut flora has a profound effect on what forms of
immune cells you will be producing on any given day, what they’re
going to be doing, and how balanced your immune system is.”
How Your Gut
Flora Directs Your Immune System
There are two
primary “arms” in your immune system:
Th1
immunity is responsible for normal reactions to anything
in your environment, from pollen to animal dandruff, dust mites,
chemicals, food and anything else you come into contact with.
Th1 is kept robust and healthy by your gut flora. As long as your
gut flora is normal, you will have no adverse symptoms when exposed
to these types of environmental influences, but if your gut flora
is abnormal, your Th1 become increasingly disabled
Th2
immunity is designed to address immune functions inside
your body, and is not equipped to handle environmental influences.
However, it will try to compensate if your Th1 becomes disabled.
Unfortunately, since it’s not properly equipped for this job,
it ends up dealing with environmental influences like pollen and
foods in an inappropriate way; the end result of which is allergies
and intolerances.
It’s important
to realize that food allergies and intolerances are a very different
group of allergies from the more acute anaphylactic allergies. Food
intolerances caused by disabled Th1 (due to abnormal gut flora)
are not mediated by the same immunoglobulin as the true allergies
are. Food intolerances can also manifest hours, days, or even weeks
later, making identifying food allergies very difficult.
“Different
reactions can also overlap on top of each other. For example, on
any given day you can be reacting to broccoli that you have just
had for lunch, and to lamb that you’ve eaten yesterday, and to egg
that you’ve eaten two days ago, and to a piece of bread that you’ve
eaten 10 days ago. All of these reactions overlap on top of each
other. On any given day, you have no idea what exactly you’re reacting
to,” Dr. McBride explains.
Making matters
even more difficult, these food allergies and intolerances can result
in all sorts of reactions, from headache, to sneezing, to rashes,
or abdominal pains or swollen joints. Or they may result in psoriasis,
or cause eczema to flare up.
“Or, it
can be an episode of depression, anxiety, or a panic attack. Any
kind of symptom can be brought up by food allergies and intolerances,”
Dr. McBride says.
At the same
time, because your gut flora is abnormal, your gut lining begins
to deteriorate, since it is actively maintained by our gut flora.
(The beneficial bacteria in your gut make sure the cells that line
your entire digestive tract are healthy, well-fed, and protected
from chemical- or microbial attacks.) As your gut lining deteriorates,
the junctions between the cells open up, causing your gut to become
porous, or “leaky.”
“It becomes
like a sieve, and foods don’t get the chance to be digested properly
before they are absorbed,” Dr. McBride explains.
“They’re
absorbed in this maldigested or partially broken down form. When
the immune system and the bloodstream finds them and looks at them,
it doesn’t recognize them as food. It says, “You’re not food. I
don’t recognize you,” and it reacts to them. It creates immune complexes,
which attack these partially digested proteins. As a result, we’ll
get all sorts of symptoms in your body.”
So what’s the
answer?
The key to
resolving your health issues is NOT to determine which foods you’re
reacting to in order to avoid them. Rather you need to focus on
healing your gut lining, because this is the most likely root of
your problem. This will also be your most cost-effective strategy,
as allergy testing can be quite expensive.
“There
are many testing methods developed now for food allergies and intolerances,”
Dr. McBride says. “... [But] if you had enough money to
test twice a day for two weeks in a row, you would discover that
you react to everything you eat... The majority of practitioners
who are experienced in this area give up on testing... They recommend
focusing on healing and sealing your gut lining instead. Then these
food allergies and intolerances will disappear, and you will be
able to eventually start eating foods that you could not tolerate
before.”
GAPS and Autoimmune
Disease
Autoimmune
disorders are a very common side effect of GAPS. Conventional medicine
has identified about 200 different autoimmune conditions so far,
and the list is continually growing.
“The testing
in autoimmunity is fairly expensive, so not many people get tested,”
Dr. McBride says. “But the more we test, the more we realize
that pretty much every degenerative condition has got an autoimmune
component. Why is that? Because 85 percent of your immune system
is located in your digestive wall, in your gut wall, and the state
of your gut flora has a direct and very profound effect on the way
your immune system functions.
... Your
immune system is a very hungry organ. It needs to be continuously
fed... People with abnormal gut flora – GAPS people – do not digest
and absorb their food properly, so they develop multiple nutritional
deficiencies; their immune system is starving... At the same time,
a river of toxicity is flowing from the gut into the bloodstream
of these people, because all those pathogenic microbes sitting in
their gut flora are converting the food that comes along into hundreds
and hundreds of very toxic substances.
The immune
system gets quite a lot of this toxicity, so... we have a poor immune
system it is malnourished; it is intoxicated; it is unbalanced,
and, at the same time, it is challenged with a huge amount of work
to do. Of course, it cannot function properly. Of course, it cannot
react appropriately to various things. Autoimmunity is the result
of that.”
Abnormal flora
in your digestive tract can easily lead to overgrowth of:
Pathogenic
bacteria
Pathogenic
viruses
Fungi
Worms
Protozoa
Once your gut
lining begins to deteriorate, these disease-causing agents can be
easily absorbed into your bloodstream and circulated throughout
your body. Some of them have affinities for certain proteins, and
will attach themselves to them. When that happens, it changes the
three-dimensional shape of that protein molecule. When your immune
system comes across this foreign-looking protein, it will attack
it and begin producing antibodies against it.
“This mechanism
is particularly at work in multiple sclerosis in patients. We have
researched that quite a lot,” Dr. McBride says.
“Mercury,
lead, aluminum, other toxic metals and organic molecules that contain
this toxic metal have a particular propensity for getting stored
in high-fat tissues such as your brain and the rest of your nervous
system, particularly the myelin sheath on your nerves... These toxic
metals target your brain and your nerves. But when they get accumulated
in those high-fat tissues, these toxins attach themselves to proteins
in your myelin, in the white matter of your brain, and other parts
of your nervous system. Once they’ve accumulated, once they’ve attached
themselves to those proteins, they change their three-dimensional
structure. Then the immune system develops an antibody against your
protein and your myelin.
That is
the number one antibody, which is at work in multiple sclerosis.
It is called a myelin-specific protein antibody. It’s an antibody
which attacks proteins in your myelin... What the immune system
is trying to do is it’s trying to clear out mercury, lead, and other
toxic metals out of the nervous system, which got stored in there.
Where do they come from? 99.9 percent of anything toxic
in your body comes out in the digestive system.”
GAPS and Multiple
Sclerosis
Interestingly,
when your body is unable to clear a particular toxin on its own,
it will invite and employ microbes from the environment to help
clear these toxins.
“The microbes
in the environment are not our enemies at all. They’re actually
our allies. They’re our helpers. Your body employs them when it
needs them,” Dr. McBride explains.
“If you
have accumulated certain amount of mercury in your brain and in
your nerves... your body might employ a virus... If you got a cold,
that virus (many viruses target your nervous system) will go directly
to those toxic patches in your brain and your nervous system and
attack them. It will start gobbling it up... Of course, your immune
system then joins in, trying to attack the virus. It joins in with
inflammation, and you [begin to experience] symptoms of multiple
sclerosis. You will get tingling. You will get numbness in your
face or in your extremities. You might start wetting your bed, or
you might get peripheral loss of vision for a while... That’s one
of the first symptoms in multiple sclerosis.
in this
situation, if you would just feed your immune system properly and
leave the work for the immune system to complete, then these symptoms
would last for a month or two, and then they would disappear, because...
the virus will gobble up the [toxins] and your immune system will
clear out the virus. Your nerves will recover naturally.”
Unfortunately,
this is not what happens nowadays. Typically, as soon as people
get tingling, numbness, and other symptoms, they rush to the doctor,
who will immediately put them on some form of medication, which
will typically have a dampening effect on the immune system. As
a result, the viruses spread and become even more established, and
the disease becomes chronic and permanent.
You have Natural
Antibodies Against Virtually All Autoimmune Diseases...
“What people
have to understand is that we all – 100 percent of humans – have
in our bodies antibodies to deal with multiple sclerosis, amyotrophic
lateral sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, lupus,
or any other autoimmune condition,” Dr. McBride says.
It all begins
in utero. As soon as the baby’s thymus develops, the proteins floating
about in the bloodstream, which is shared between the mother and
the baby, begin to educate the baby’s immune system, and allocate
a particular responder cell to every protein encountered. Autoimmune
conditions develop when your immune system attacks particular tissues
or proteins in your body because they’ve been contaminated by toxins
or some other environmental influence. And remember, this imbalance,
this toxic influence, originates from your digestive system or gut
wall.
“Autoimmunity
is born in the gut. That’s where it comes from – your gut wall,”
Dr. McBride says. “That happens because your gut flora
is abnormal. In order to heal any autoimmune condition – whether
it’s multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, lupus,
alopecia, psoriasis, or anything else that has got an autoimmune
component – you have to focus on healing and sealing your gut lining
with the GAPS Nutritional Protocol. And you have to focus on...
normalizing your gut flora. You have to drive out the pathogens
from the gut flora and replace them with the beneficial flora. Then
a lot of healing will happen...’
Unfortunately,
conventional medicine is largely ignorant about this research, and
does not view autoimmune disorders as digestive disorders, which
Dr. McBride is convinced is the case.
The Importance
of Fermented Foods
Did you know
the number of bacteria in your body outnumber your cells by about
10 to 1? These bacteria in turn are comprised of both beneficial
ones and harmful ones. The ideal balance is about 85 percent good
bacteria and 15 percent bad. Maintaining this ideal ratio is what
it’s all about when we’re talking about the importance of probiotics.
It’s important to understand though that probiotics are not a new
concept. The only thing that’s new is that you can take them in
pill form. But historically, mankind has consumed large amounts
of probiotics in the form of fermented and cultured foods, which
were invented long before the advent of refrigeration and other
forms of food preservation.
“Every
traditional culture, when you look at their traditional diet, they
ferment their foods. They fermented everything. You can ferment
dairy, grains, beans, vegetables, fruits, meats, and fish. Everything
can be fermented, and there were fermented beverages in every culture.
When the cabbages were ripe in September, you made it a fermented
cabbage. Perhaps for a month or two, you were eating fresh cabbage,
but then for the rest of the year, 10 months of the year, you ate
your cabbage in a fermented form. Quite a large percent of all the
foods that people consume on a daily basis were fermented. And with
every mouthful of these fermented foods you consume trillions of
beneficial bacteria…”
Fermented foods
not only give you a wider variety of beneficial bacteria, they also
give you far more of them, so it’s a much more cost effective alternative.
Here’s a case in point: It’s unusual to find a probiotic supplement
containing more than 10 billion colony-forming units. But when my
team actually tested fermented vegetables produced by probiotic
starter cultures, they had 10 trillion colony-forming units
of bacteria. Literally, one serving of vegetables was equal to an
entire bottle of a high potency probiotic! So clearly, you’re far
better off using fermented foods.
How the Fermentation
Process Works
“Mother
Nature is extremely wise and extremely kind. It populated all organic
fruit and vegetables, the dust on our soils, and all plant matter
with Lactobacilli. The fresh cabbage leaves, if it’s organically
grown (not the one from chemical farming), will be covered in Lactobacilli
lacto-fermenting bacteria. You don’t need to add anything.
You just chop it up. Add some salt in the initial stages. (The salt
is added in the initial stage in order to stop putrefactive bacteria
from multiplying.) Then as the Lactobacillus stop working and start
multiplying, they produce lactic acid. That’s why they’re called
Lactobacillus. That’s just lactic acid.
If you
look at the research in lactic acid, it is one of the most powerful
antiseptics. It kills off lots and lots of bacteria.... So as the
lactic acid starts producing, it will kill off all those putrefactive
and pathogenic microbes and preserve the food. It’s a great preservative...
A good batch of sauerkraut can keep for five to six years without
spoiling or rotting, as long as it is covered by its own juice.”
For instructions
on how to ferment your own vegetables, which is easier than you
might think to do at home, please listen to my previous interview
with Caroline Barringer:
This anaerobic
process (fermentation) does more than just preserve the food, however.
It also makes the nutrients inside the food more bioavailable. For
example, according to Dr. McBride, the amount of bioavailable vitamin
C in sauerkraut is 20 times higher than in the same helping
of fresh cabbage!
“This is
because in the fresh cabbage, vitamin C is bound in the cellulose
structure and various other molecules, and our digestive system
is just not able to cleave it off and absorb it. Lots of it goes
undigested and come out right out of you. So despite the fact that
cabbage may be very rich in vitamin C, a lot of it you will not
be able to absorb. But if you fermented that cabbage and made sauerkraut,
all the vitamin C becomes bioavailable,” she explains.
How to Reduce
Chances of “Healing Crisis”
There is one
precaution that needs to be discussed here, and that is the potential
for a so-called healing crisis, or what Dr. McBride refers to as
a die-off reaction, provoked by the massive die-off of pathogenic
bacteria, viruses, fungi, and other harmful pathogens by the reintroduction
of massive quantities of probiotics. It can significantly worsen
whatever health problem you’re experiencing, before you get better.
The reason
for this is because when the probiotics kill off the pathogens,
those pathogenic microbes release toxins. These toxins are what’s
causing your problem to begin with; be it depression, panic attacks,
rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, or any other symptom.
When a large amount of toxin is suddenly released, your symptoms
will also suddenly increase.
“If you’ve
never had fermented foods in your life, you need to start very carefully
and very gradually,” Dr. McBride warns.
She recommends
starting off with just ONE TEASPOON of fermented vegetable, such
as sauerkraut, with ONE of your meals, and then wait for a couple
of days to see how you react. If it’s manageable, you can have another
helping, and gradually increase your portion.
“But if
the die off is too much, then you need to stop. Let the die off
subside, and then have a tiny amount of sauerkraut, or even just
a teaspoon of juice from it first; not the cabbage itself. Then
two teaspoons per day and so on, until enough die off happens in
your body, and your gut flora has changed enough for you to be ready
for having the cabbage itself.”
It’s important
to realize that besides containing massive amounts of beneficial
bacteria, fermented foods also contain many active enzymes, which
act as extremely potent detoxifiers.
“Healing
goes through two steps forward, one step back, two steps forward,
and one step back,” Dr. McBride says. “But you will find
that the next layer is smaller. The die off and the detox will not
last as long as the previous one... We live in a toxic world, and
many of us have accumulated layers and layers of toxicity in our
bodies. The body will clean them out, but you will find that each
layer will last shorter and not be as severe... Eventually, you
will come to complete, radiant health. You will feel 100 percent
healthy, no matter how ill you were before.”
More Information
You can find
more information on Dr. McBride’s website: www.GAPS.me,
and on her blog at www.doctor-natasha.com.
She recently came back from Australia and New Zealand, where she
trained 40 health practitioners to become certified GAPS practitioners.
All GAPS practitioners are listed by country on her website.