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The
Modal Conservative
by Ryan McMaken
Murray
Rothbard identified a subspecies of libertarian that he liked to
call the "modal libertarian." Rothbard had generally encountered
these people in his experiences with the Libertarian Party during
the 1970’s and ’80’s. He regarded them as such: "an adolescent rebel
against everyone around him: first, against his parents, second
against his family, third against his neighbors, and finally against
society itself. He is especially opposed to institutions of social
and cultural authority: in particular against the bourgeoisie from
whom he stemmed, against bourgeois norms and conventions, and against
such institutions of social authority as churches." Needless to
say, Rothbard took a rather dim view of this type, and was especially
contemptuous of the modal’s unwillingness to read anything other
than the "approved" literature of their little libertarian
circle (like the latest book extolling the virtues of snorting cocaine
or directing porn videos). And, when they weren’t busy reading the
same five authors over and over again, they were engaging in debates
to determine who was the most "pure" libertarian so that
any "dissidents" could be thrown out into the darkness
to join their statist brethren.
As
disturbing and annoying as these patterns of behavior are, they
pale in comparison to the new species of conservative that this
war has given birth to: the modal conservative. This kind of conservative
unfortunately shares many patterns of behavior with the modal libertarian,
but in a Bizarro
World kind of way. For those of you unfamiliar with the Bizarro
World made famous by the Superman comics, it is described like this:
"A planet where alarm clocks dictate when to go to sleep, ugliness
is beautiful and the world's greatest hero is a chalk- faced duplicate
of Superman." You get the idea. The modal conservative works
just like the modal libertarian, but everything is somehow turned
upside down. If we give Rothbard’s treatment of the modal libertarians
the "Bizarro Treatment," we end up with something like
this: "a middle-aged conformist demanding the same of everyone
around him: first, from his parents, second from his family, third
from his neighbors, and finally from society itself. He is especially
supportive of institutions of political and military authority:
in particular the Cold War military establishment that he grew up
with, jingoist norms and conventions, and he is always in favor
of such institutions of political authority as the CIA and other
federal police."
You
can see the chilling similarities, yet where the modal libertarians
are more or less content to stick to their basement bedrooms (except
when some new "civil rights" issue arises in which case
they’re all about making life miserable for those "religious
fanatics" that dare to pray in public), the modal conservative
sits up nights and worries that someone somewhere out there might
not be "loving his country" the way he thinks they should.
He will combat this, not by deserting the government schools as
a modal libertarian might, but by passing legislation to teach children
"patriotism" and a proper love of one’s governmental betters.
He also might get himself on the local textbook committee to ensure
that no book ever suggests that the United States government has
ever done anything wrong in its entire history. Your average modal
conservative might be found any given day installing a flag pole
in his front yard, watching lots and lots of TV news (but rarely
reading), quoting tired historical platitudes that he learned in
eighth grade history class (e.g., "If we hadn’t nuked Hiroshima,
we’d all be speaking Japanese!"), or beating up some "hippie"
for refusing to stand up during the national anthem at a sports
event.
Like
the modal libertarian, these modal conservatives tend to get all
their information from the same five people, who in this case are
"conservative pundits." And, should they ever read a book
(they sometimes make it halfway in), it will surely be by either
Rush Limbaugh (whom they consider to be some kind of intellectual),
Sean Hannity, Michael Savage or some other AV club geek turned radio
personality who now makes a living out of being "politically
incorrect."
These
modal subgroups also tend to define themselves more by the ideas
they hate than by the ideas they actually have. In the case of the
libertarian variety, the modals hate people who they consider to
be "statists" including but not limited to: government
employees (whether local, state, or federal), Democrats, Republicans,
socialists, yuppies, people with children, many heterosexuals, some
homosexuals, Christians, and Starbucks Coffee patrons. Modal conservatives
on the other hand, have unbounded disdain for people they call "liberals"
who include: Democrats, federal employees (except military personnel
and Republican presidents), socialists, hippies, young people, intellectuals,
Catholics (especially clergy), people without children, many homosexuals,
some heterosexuals, lawyers, and independent coffee house patrons.
(Note the overlap.) Both types of modals consider any of the "enemy
groups" as not simply believers in bad ideas, but as generally
bad people, and in the case of the conservative variety, nothing
can compare to the evil of one who is "unpatriotic," as
such people must be brought up immediately on charges of treason.
Or worse.
Unfortunately,
in both cases, the modals end up giving their respective movements
a bad name. For example, there are conservatives out there like
Paul Craig Roberts and Robert Novak who have nothing in common with
your average modal conservative, and yes, there are even some wise
non-modals at National Review (although I won’t risk a lynching
by mentioning them here). Unlike their libertarian counterparts,
however, there actually seem to be millions of modal conservatives
who buy virtually everything that they are spoon fed by the FOX
news channel and the daily spread of war propaganda in the local
newspapers. This makes them particularly hard to combat.
Unfortunately,
there is no way to predict how long these conservative modals will
continue to reproduce themselves, or how long they will continue
to slavishly vote Republican and endure more taxes and less freedom
in the name of being "patriotic." One can only hope that
the "young people" they so despise will breed them out,
but by then, we will surely have some new anti-intellectual brain-dead
subspecies with which to contend.
April
11, 2003
Ryan
McMaken [send him mail]
writes from Colorado. His personal web site can be found here.
Copyright
© 2003 LewRockwell.com
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McMaken Archives
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