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This: It's a Brave New Media World
by
Steven Greenhut
by Steven Greenhut
Newspaper navel-gazers
are having a field day writing about the death of the news industry,
as newspaper circulation numbers are stable or falling, and as Internet
Web sites, blogs (Web logs, or news diaries produced online), talk
radio and cable TV are becoming the main news sources for many people.
No doubt, we
are witnessing a Wild West world of journalism, a far cry from the
days when Americans read the same newspapers and chose between one
of three liberal talking heads on the 6:30 news.
You have an
opinion these days? No need to depend solely on the gatekeeper on
the op-ed page to give you access. You have a breaking news story
to report? No need to cajole a reporter or news director to go after
it. You can opine yourself. You can cover the story yourself and
post it immediately.
This is the
equivalent of the Protestant Reformation for the media, where every
man can become his own pope, or in this case his own publisher.
There is virtually no cost of entry into the Internet news world,
although it's not easy to garner enough readers to have an influence
on the debate.
This is a wonderful
development for everyone who likes to read or who has something
to say, and it is not necessarily a threat to newspapers, which
can thrive in this competitive new world. Unfortunately, many members
of the mainstream media (MSM, in blogger-ese), feel threatened by
the competition. Instead of taking lessons from the competition
(i.e., be lively and opinionated, eschew political correctness,
feature tough investigative journalism, focus on diversity of thought
rather than diversity of ethnicity, focus on local news), they are
spending their time carping at the new media or making fun of their
customers ("people don't read any more.")
Go to any journalists'
Web site (Poynter.org, EditorandPublisher.com,
CJR.org) and you'll read such things.
Without even knowing what was in the latest issue, I turned to the
Columbia Journalism Review, and, sure enough, the cover story
was a perfect example of such navel-gazing.
In the story,
called "A Way Out?", CJR looked at the decline
of newspapers and placed part of the blame on public ownership.
The article was pretty good. And there's a point there. The Orange
County Register is part of privately owned Freedom Communications,
and such ownership has led to a more distinctive opinion page than
readers typically find in most publicly owned newspapers, where
bland left-of-centerism rules.
Nevertheless,
I wish these MSMers would stop trying to figure out what's wrong
and start rolling up their sleeves and practicing good, old-fashioned,
fair-minded journalism that focused on events in their local communities,
that broke hot stories, that gave heartburn to government officials
on an equal-opportunity basis. It's the "can't see the forest
for the trees" problem.
As I wrote
recently on the Register's Orange
Punch blog, "I like the brave new media world. I got into
the newspaper business because I was frustrated by what I read in
the very liberal newspaper in the city where I lived at the time
... . As a conservative/libertarian, it was rare to ever find my
views expressed in the MSM."
A certain arrogance
and failure to incorporate a variety of outlooks provided a market
for news and opinion, and when the Internet came onto the scene,
news providers had a field day. A similar thing happened with talk
radio and cable news, as alternative stations provided outlets for
those who believed that their ideas were being ignored by the blowhards
on network TV.
These days,
regardless of your views or fixations, you have choices. You want
conservative news, liberal news, libertarian news, paleo-conservative
news, etc.? It's all there. You want a Web site devoted to Madagascar
hissing roaches? I found 711 hits on my Internet search.
At first, the
MSM arrogantly dismissed the newcomers, arguing that the result
of this wild media world will be a miasma of untrustworthy news
sources. Again, I quote myself on the blog: "It's as easy to
tell the difference between a trustworthy [and untrustworthy] blog
or Internet news site as it is to tell the difference between the
New York Times and the Weekly World News. Good sites
earn respect. Bad ones go by the wayside. Blogs and Internet sites
depend heavily on newspaper reportage, but they also break news
on their own and add significant commentary."
For years everyone
(whether admitting it or not) has followed the Drudge Report,
which has broken some significant stories (i.e., Monica Lewinsky)
and links to bizarre news events worldwide. Now we have the Smoking
Gun, which did a bit of old shoe-leather reporting this month
and found that author James Frey, whose "memoir" has sold
more than a million copies thanks to the endorsement of Oprah Winfrey,
appears to be a fraud. There is no evidence of his law-breaking
exploits detailed in A
Million Little Pieces.
Even locally,
the news is reported instantly. Earlier this week, I was reading
the OCBlog, which linked to my blog post of 9:55 a.m. Jan. 16 that
confirmed Assemblyman Van Tran's entry into the 34th District Senate
race. OCBlog, which breaks quite
a few local political news stories each week, also linked to the
FlashReport, which reported
that Jim Righeimer might run for the Assembly seat Tran will vacate.
The same day,
the Register's Web site posted a story about the Tran candidacy.
That's just for the Internet. The short Internet stories don't detract
from newspaper coverage, but serve as teasers for it.
I had to interrupt
my writing of this column to post breaking news on our blog about
the Yorba Linda referendum on a downtown development plan. The signature-gatherers
appeared to get plenty of signatures, but you've got to go to Orange
Punch to read more about it, lest I lose my train of thought.
So, readers
get a lot more than they used to get. They get a competitive atmosphere
with constant news-breaking. The newspapers still provide most of
the legwork and the necessary in-depth coverage of events. Opinion
pages still provide in-depth insights, but the blogs offer running
news and commentary with an entertaining informality. Stories are
reported, updated and corrected as the day goes on.
We're
experiencing new glory days for the news business, similar to the
old days when competing newspapers were hawked on street corners,
except that much of what publishers are hawking must now be read
on a computer screen.
Similar competition
is infusing the broadcast industry, with the growth of satellite
TV and even satellite radio. Soon enough the sky will be the limit
in terms of channel choices, with an exponential growth in news
competition on the airwaves.
There's room
for everything: a booming newspaper business providing the in-depth
and local reporting, a lively blogosphere, network TV news, cable
and satellite programs, talk radio and magazines. It's not the medium
but what's in the medium.
The
key is content. Whoever offers stories the public wants to read
or watch will flourish. Whoever doesn't will fade away. Competition
always forces the old guard to change, but in the end it is good
for everyone. The only thing that isn't good is the whining and
carping from those who refuse to change.
January
23, 2006
Steven
Greenhut (send him mail)
is a senior editorial writer and columnist for the Orange County
Register. He is the author of the new book, Abuse
of Power.
Copyright
© 2006 Orange County Register
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