A rant
by neocon journalist Ralph Peters in the New York Post
against the Germans as continuing fans of the Third Reich, whom
we should never forgive and whose products we should never buy,
provides two lessons. One, the neocon hatred of Germans, like
their distaste for Southern whites (the same editorial section
featured denunciations of those who view the Confederate flag
sympathetically), is both obsessive and overshadowing. Two, their
hatreds may be more critical for understanding the neocons’ behavior
than even their residual attachments to Leon Trotsky or Leo Strauss.
Unlike Trotsky, but like Hitler, neocons construct their worldview
and related policies around those they hate. And those whom neocons
seem to hate most are Germans and Southerners and not simply
the Nazis or the Ku Klux Klan. Although the neocons go ballistic
about Islamicists and Palestinians, these groups count as the
political enemies of the Zionist cause. Unlike Southern whites
who treasure their heritage or Germans who refuse to despise themselves,
Palestinians are not people on whom neocons vent hatred for the
Hell of it.
There is
certainly evidence for neocon Teutonophobia, from Joshua Muravchik’s
anxiety about Pat Buchanan’s German genes, and Commentary’s
attempts to blur distinctions between Imperial and Nazi Germany,
to the highly prominent place given on the Post’s editorial
page to Peters’s outburst. Note this particular "Post Opinion"
bore the title "Canned Kraut" and had above the text
an undignified picture of German General Reinhard Guenzel, with
the caption "Communism was the Jews’ fault." Apparently
Guenzel, a Special Forces Commander, had "expressed a bit
too publicly the sort of Jew-hating sentiment that tens of millions
of Germans harbor privately." Moreover, "in a letter
to a vicious rightwing extremist who sits in the German parliament,
the general praised the claim that Jews bear at least as much
blame for the bloodshed of the Russian Revolution as the Germans
do for the Holocaust."
"Next
we’ll hear from Berlin," Peters sneers, "how the Jews
planned the Holocaust all along." This incident illustrates
how little the Germans have really repented for "the single
most tragic loss in human history." Almost all of them retain
sympathy for the Final Solution, and even the misnamed German
resistance, which they pretend to glorify, was made up of Nazi
sympathizers like Count von Stauffenberg, who "never lifted
a finger against the Nazi regime until the Red Army closed in
on their hereditary land in East Prussia."
It is impossible
to reproduce here the malignity or mendacity of Peter’s
tirade, which readers should look up directly.
His charges are, among other faults, glaringly counterfactual;
and it may be useful to refer the reader to my book on the politics
of guilt or to Heinz Navratil, Der Kult mit der Schuld
for multiple examples of speech and thought-control and of the
criminalization of insensitive speech (Volksverhetzung)
that have come to shape everyday German life. Arguably the German
people today are at least as indoctrinated to hate their country
as they once were in the doctrines of Aryan supremacy.
Anti-fascist
goon squads vandalize presses that are not sufficiently "anti-nationalist,"
while the police and local governments, particularly those in
the hands of the Socialists, stand by complacently and watch.
Contrary to Peters’s assertions, it is the guardians of German
repentance who now represent the greatest totalitarian threat
in the (misnamed) German republic.
The statements
about the German Resistance are not only false but also profoundly
indecent. The German Resistance, which failed in July 1944, consisted
of predominantly conservative, Catholic anti-Nazis who in many
cases, e.g., General Ludwig Beck, the diplomat Adam von Trott
zu Solz, and former Leipzig mayor Carl-Friedrich Goerdeler, had
opposed the Nazis since the 1930s. The first resistance of the
old guard had developed in the thirties but failed to obtain the
support of the Western Allies, which viewed any collaboration
with these German anti-Nazis as a waste of time. By the time the
old Widerstaendler, together with anti-Nazi aristocrats
such as Klaus von Stauffenberg, Ewald von Kleist, Ulrich von Hassell,
and Helmut James von Moltke, attempted to overthrow the Nazis
and assassinate Hitler, they knew that they were working alone.
As the German
Jewish refugee historian Hans Rothfels shows in his work on the
German Resistance, unlike the other anti-Nazi (including und perhaps
especially the Communist) undergrounds, his subjects encountered
the contempt and suspicion of the Allies. In any case the Western
Allies would do nothing that might compromise their alliance with
the Soviets, e.g., by making a separate peace with the successful
leaders of the Resistance. Thus the conspirators went to work
with the sense that they were probably doomed. Describing such
heroic figures, who died grisly deaths at the hands of the Nazis,
as Nazi-collaborators, who were worrying about "real estate,"
is a boorish lie albeit one worthy of a neocon lout. It was
also the established lie of the East German Communists, who presented
all opponents of Hitler except for the communists as fascist landowners.
A few other
facts may be relevant here. Neither General Guenzel nor the "rightwing
extremist sitting in the German parliament" (Peters means
the Bundestag but obviously has trouble with foreign words) was
engaging in an anti-Jewish libel. They were responding directly
or indirectly to guilt-crazed leftists who claimed that the Germans,
as a "unique nation of evildoers," had not gone far
enough to express loathing for their entire national past. The
CDU Deputy, Martin Hohmann, in an address commemorating German
reunification, had denied that Germans are collectively and perpetually
a Taetervolk, a nation of criminal perpetrators.
Citing the
work done by my houseguest last week, Johannes Rogalla von Bieberstein,
on Jewish Bolshevism, Hohmann pointed out that a high percentage
of the Soviet secret police officials as well as Soviet leadership,
before Stalin’s purge, had been Jewish. According to Bieberstein,
this involvement had greatly intensified the anti-Semitism of
interwar European nationalist movements.
Neither Hohmann
nor Bieberstein bring up this dossier to incite anti-Jewish feeling;
and there is no indication that they deny or try to palliate the
evils of the Holocaust. What they do argue is that there is no
single outstanding European Taetervolk or any guiltless
nation of victims and that, with due respect to Peters, many Eastern
European and some German Jews participated in Communist mass murder.
This is an indisputable fact that the incessant harping on German
(and not merely Nazi) crimes cannot hide. In the case of the German
and, more generally, European Left, one also faces the brazen
denial that Communist crimes were even committed. Whence the shrill
screams coming from the Left against anyone imprudent enough to
mention the gulags or the long history of Western European Communists
and even Socialists in shielding the Soviets from their justified
accusers.
As
a reward for his inquiry, von Bieberstein, whose family suffered
in the Resistance, is fated to spend his professional life as
a librarian rather than as a professorial scholar. Moreover, Hohmann
and Guenzel, who were indiscreet enough to tell the truth, have
been banished from public life. Although by now the "conservative
movement," which is becoming a synonym for neocon lickspittles,
may not give a damn about lies and slanders, it may occasionally
be good for our souls to point them out. Peters not only distorts
the past but also misrepresents Germans fighting to restore an
intellectually open society.
November
10, 2003