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V.I.
Bernanke
by
Doug French
by Doug French
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Last week
a jaundiced-colored Ben Bernanke graced the cover of BusinessWeek
amidst a background of flaming hues that had me scanning for a hammer
and sickle. "The current financial crisis – perhaps the biggest
since the Great Depression – has turned Federal Reserve Chairman
Ben Bernanke into a reluctant revolutionary," Michael Mandel
and Peter Coy write to lead their story of how the central bank
will save our collective bacon with the creation of more dollars.
Even The Economist has signed on to the Bernanke reform:
"Modestly higher inflation or jumpier currencies seem a small
price to pay for preventing the collapse of America’s financial
system."
Meanwhile,
outside the mainstream, in sunny Scottsdale, Casey Research attracted
a sell-out crowd to their Crisis & Opportunity Summit – Part
II last week. While the business periodicals tout the head central
banker as the messiah, Doug Casey himself described central banking
as "stupidity," in his "Stupidity and How to Profit
from It" speech.
Casey said
the current unraveling is the beginning of "The Greater Depression"
and told attendees that federal and state governments are bankrupt
and that soon large corporations will be under water as well. The
guy who wrote the book on Crisis
Investing: Opportunities and Profits in the Coming Great Depression
said it is tough to give advice because "we’re in the twilight
zone," and that there are "eight or nine Black Swans circling."
The International
Man does think there will be a mania in gold stocks, that interest
rates are heading much higher and that the prospects for real estate
are "real, real ugly." Casey’s real estate view jibed
perfectly with property expert Andy Miller who presciently quit
making sub-prime loans in 2004 and has sold most of his commercial
properties. Miller contrasted the "American dream" of
owning your own home to the "American nightmare" of owning
your own apartment building: Renter turnover is now over 100% compared
to just over half that less than two decades ago, and now multiple
families are occupying units.
In Miller’s
view, the slide in residential values is nowhere close to being
done and new state laws regulating lenders will make mortgage money
hard to obtain. Retail commercial properties "will get slaughtered"
while office and industrial projects won’t fare much better and
the condo world is set to implode.
Miller believes
the real estate market would recover much faster if government stayed
out of the process. But because it won’t, a recovery in 2010 "would
be very optimistic." There are a number of distressed real
estate funds being formed that will likely be too early in buying
properties the real estate guru believes.
Although not
able to attend in person, Bill Bonner provided a clear analysis
of how the current crisis was engendered in his speech played for
the Casey faithful during the Wednesday night banquet. When Richard
Nixon closed the gold window, the US dollar was then "based
upon a fraud," and with central bankers being human, from that
point the dollar would be made worthless. The next villain in Bonner’s
story is Eugene Fama, who formulated the "Efficient Market
Hypothesis," or in other words, the market knows everything,
prices just move randomly. Since Professor Fama’s work was published,
securities prices became natural phenomena that are supposedly not
influenced by human behavior. Thus, stock and bond price movements
could be mathematically modeled, and that risk isn’t risk anymore,
but volatility.
From this thinking
came the derivatives industry that is based upon models devised
on historical market statistics during time frames that didn’t include
a fiat currency regime, let alone the presence of $500 trillion
in derivatives. This mathematical modeling is based upon conceit
and pretension, according to Bonner, and the turning of Level 3
assets into AAA-rated paper were "miracles that would stagger
Jesus Christ."
Dick Cheney
famously said that deficits don’t matter and that view trickled
down to individual homeowners, Bonner pointed out. At the same,
the Reagan and Thatcher revolution had the wrong-headed view that
humans always do the right thing economically, leading to CEOs being
paid millions for running companies into the ground. "Capitalism
doesn’t make people rich," the co-author of Mobs,
Messiahs and Markets explained, "it makes people free,
but they can go broke."
Also, the economics
field changed from moral philosophy to engineering with John Maynard
Keynes. After Keynes, it was thought that economists could engineer
a good economy and riches for everyone by simply turning knobs.
But there is only one knob they turn, Bonner stressed, "more
money and credit."
So what we
are left with is credit deflation and price inflation, or stagflation.
Just like the 1970’s, right? Not quite, Bonner cautioned. There
were no derivatives then and the US was running a surplus instead
of a deficit.
The yellow
metal does well in both inflations and deflations, Frank Holmes
of U.S. Global Investors reminded the audience on the final day
of the conference. Indeed, no speaker was bearish on gold, or any
commodities for that matter. A bearish commodity view comes from
the March 31 Barron’s cover story "Commodities: Who’s
Behind The Boom?" Gene Epstein writes that the smart money
is betting there will be a 30 to 50 percent collapse in commodity
prices. He even found an analyst to quote who believes the "Commodity
bubble is nonsense on stilts." That same analyst thinks it’s
likely that there will be "negative CPI inflation rates."
However there
was no evidence of a bubble in precious metal prices at the Coin,
Currency, Jewelry & Stamp Expo held at the Imperial Palace in
Las Vegas last weekend. While there were plenty of average Americans
practicing bad math with depreciating dollars on the smoky casino
floor, there were maybe only a dozen or so quirky types trading
in paper money for the harder variety upstairs while we were there.
No
doubt, buying a few Morgan silver dollars for $17.50 apiece seems
crazy to the commodity bears. But, after reading about loaves of
bread costing Z$25 million in Zimbabwe and that Secretary Paulson
has a plan coming to "designate the Fed as the primary regulator
for market stability" it seemed like a good idea. Count me
out of the Bernanke revolution.
April
1, 2008
Doug
French [send him mail]
is executive vice president of a Nevada bank and associate editor
for Liberty
Watch Magazine.
He received the Murray N. Rothbard Award from the Center for Libertarian
Studies.
Copyright
© 2008 Doug French
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