More
Bad News
by
David Dieteman
As
America prepares for war, some disturbing facts are coming to light.
If there is to be war in Afghanistan, it will not be easy.
For
starters, the European nations are not excited about the prospects
of war, preferring
a more limited operation to seize whoever is responsible for the
attacks. And rightly so. The London
Telegraph reports that one of the bin Laden associates
who planned the bombings of the American embassies in Africa lived
in London. His wife still lives there. If the British get too deeply
involved, they fear, they may soon see terror attacks at home as
well.
In
addition, Robert
Fisk explains why an Afghan ground war could be a disaster.
Fisk
notes that an invasion of Afghanistan could be worse than Vietnam.
It was, after all, the Soviet Vietnam. The Washington
Post,
by the way, interviewed a few Soviet generals. The key word
used by those who fought the Afghans before is "bloodbath."
As
Fisk also notes, the nation is covered with land mines left by the
Soviets, making an infantry advance very time consuming (and costly).
Additionally, as should be quite obvious, the announced strategy
to "smoke 'em out of their holes" was tried, brutally, by the Soviets.
It failed. If the godless Soviet Union could not root out the Afghan
freedom fighters, what reason is there to expect that the god-fearing
USA will succeed?
Edward
Girardet, meanwhile, ruminates on what may have awakened the
sleeper agents in the United States.
As
Girardet details (and as I had been wondering), the leader of the
faction opposing the Taliban in Afghanistan was killed two days
before the attacks in New York and Washington. It is possible tha
the killing was a signal to the terrorists in the United States
to take action. Several papers have noted that, without Masood,
the United States has no one in Afghanistan to go after bin Laden.
Masood
was killed, furthermore, by Arabs who claimed to be Moroccan. They
were posing as journalists.
(As
an aside, Girardet, an American journalist who was in Afghanistan
for National Geographic, also points out that Afghanis themselves
regard suicide attacks as contrary to Islam. Again, Americans must
be careful in labeling entire nations of 140 million people as enemies.)
There
is, furthermore, another disturbing angle to the terror attacks:
Osama
bin Laden may be the military commander of the Taliban.
In
other words, the attacks may indeed have been state terror, sponsored
by the Taliban which rules Afghanistan.
In
a related story, the Taliban has declared the conflict with the
United States to be a "holy war." As Popham
again reports,
According
to the state-run Radio Shariat, Mullah Mohammed Hasan Akhund,
the deputy Taliban leader, said: "If America attacks our homes,
it is necessary for all Muslims, especially for Afghans, to
wage a holy war. God is on our side."
Which
brings us to the next bit of bad news. The Pakistani leader has
sought to explain his support of the United States to his people.
In a word, the Pakistanis are not amused that their
nation might be a staging ground for an attack on Afghanistan.
Additionally,
the pressure on Pakistan highlights their ongoing dispute with India
over Kashmir. Yet another powderkeg ready to explode. Note that
the account
in the Financial Times makes it sound much more as though
Pakistan is hoping that aiding the United States will deliver Kashmir
to Pakistan.
The
actions in preparing, fighting, and ending this war may set the
stage for yet another war, perhaps between India and Pakistan.
Which
doesn't make Pakistan the ideal place to base an army. If anything,
Pakistan sounds as if it would be exactly another Vietnam, where
the local worker who cut your hair during the afternoon returned
to cut your throat as a Viet Cong at night.
And,
of course, it gets worse from here. The London
Telegraph reports that a fifth kamikaze plane attack
was prevented by the flight being cancelled. The four men with Arab
surnames who were on the flight manifest have so far eluded the
FBI.
Still
worse, the Telegraph story adds the following:
The
owner of an Oklahoma flying school disclosed yesterday that
FBI agents visited him in August to ask about Habib Zacarias
Moussaoui, a French-Algerian, who was arrested on Aug 17 after
using a fake passport as identification at another training
school.
Dale
Davis of the Airman Flight School in Norman, Oklahoma, said
the agents knew that the man, whom French intelligence later
said had possible links to bin Laden, had been trying to get
instruction on piloting large Boeing airliners.
At
a Minneapolis training school he aroused suspicion because he
wanted to learn how to turn an aircraft, but was not interested
in how to take off or land.
In
addition to this apparent failure of our intelligence agencies,
the Washington
Times
reports that the terrorists may have been linked to Albanian
groups such as the KLA, which the United States was recently helping.
This
makes a great deal of sense. If bin Laden indeed has a global terror
organization, the KLA was the place to be for a time, as its terror
attacks on Serbian Christians were, in effect, sanctioned by the
West.
Yet
another
account in the Telegraph claims that a "neutral Arab
state" is planning a legal challenge with the International Court
of Justice, presumably on the grounds that the North Atlantic Treaty,
which created NATO, does not allow offensive action. This argument
was heard during the NATO invasion of the Balkans, but it was simply
ignored. The fact remains, however, that neither the UN Charter
nor the NATO Treaty authorized the troops in the Balkans.
Where
are we headed from here? Time will tell.
Although
the best and the brightest urge us to trust them to wage all out
war, to keep us safe, and to plan the future of the world, the track
record is not good.
The
events of the day are all-too similar to the events leading up to
and following the First World War. Entangling alliances brought
war where there could have been peace. The war on the ground was
horrible, with poison gas and machine guns trained on charging men.
Robert Graves' autobiography Goodbye
to All That is a great testament to the horrors and futility
of war, as is All
Quiet on the Western Front.
After
the war, the diplomats carved up the map of Europe, and, in the
process, set the stage for the Second World War.
Our
actions will have consequences, and we must not treat them lightly.
September
21,
2001
Mr.
Dieteman [send him mail]
is an attorney in Erie, Pennsylvania, and a PhD candidate in philosophy
at The Catholic University of America.
©
2001 David Dieteman
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