What
We Face Now Is a Depression
by
Bill Bonner
by
Bill Bonner
Oh...we got
a good laugh this morning. Our favorite philosopher, Thomas L. Friedman,
suddenly seemed to have understood something important:
"There
is no magic bullet for this economic crisis," said he.
Then, (will
wonders never cease!) he actually seemed to draw forth an insight:
"We are
going to have to live with a lot more uncertainty for a lot longer
than our generation has ever experienced."
Whoa. That's
like, deep.
What happened
to him? Did he drop the hair dryer in the bathtub...and give himself
a jolt? Suddenly, he's saying something that is modest and sensible.
But Friedman's
brush with intelligence lasted only three paragraphs. Then, it's
back to the old simpleton Friedman...with a solution to every crisis...and
a fix for every problem his last solution caused:
"The fact
that there's no single pill doesn't mean there's nothing to be done.
We need a stimulus big enough to create more jobs. We need to remove
toxic assets from bank balance sheets. We need the US Treasury to
close the insolvent banks, merge the weak ones and strengthen the
healthy few. And we need to do each one right."
Good luck on
that, Tom. These people doing all these wonderful things are the
very same people who didn't notice that anything was in the financial
sector in the first place. Mr. Geithner was right there at the New
York Fed, hobnobbing with the masters of the universe, dining with
the captains of the financial industry, nodding in approval as the
biggest bamboozle in history was put over on investors and the public.
And even if
Geithner were a genius who had warned us about excesses on Wall
Street, he still wouldn't be the fixer Friedman imagines.
You can fix
a recession with this kind of tinkering. But you can't fix a depression.
And what we face now is a depression.
Yes, dear reader,
the picture is becoming clearer and clearer. It is not very different
from what we expected...but it is drawing closer. We see more detail.
Like an asteroid that is on course to destroy the earth, it is getting
close enough so we can make out the hills...the craters...and the
dusty plains...
Many thanks
to David Rosenberg, an economist at Merrill Lynch, for training
his telescope on this rock from Hell.
He notices
two disturbing features.
First, it is
not a recession; it is a Depression. While there's no precise difference
between the two, a depression is regarded as more severe...and NOT
susceptible to normal government fixes. Typically, a downturn is
met with lower interest rates and higher government spending. These
twin missiles of increased consumer credit and higher deficits blast
the asteroid smithereens before it reaches earth.
But as we have
opined many times, this time it's different. We have a real, structural
Depression on our hands...caused by too much debt. When people get
in this situation, they can't spend more even if someone offers
them more credit on easier terms.
"People
make a very conscious decision not to buy, and that kind of decision
is not reversed quickly," said an analyst to the New York Times.
How much debt
is too much? Well, private debt is usually about 80% of GDP. Now,
it's about 140% of GDP. That's about $6 trillion of debt that needs
to be paid off...or written off. And that's after $1 trillion of
write-offs in 2007 & 2008.
There are only
three ways to attack this debt: inflation, liquidation, or boondogglization.
Friedman...and practically all mainstream economists and politicians...favor
the third choice. A little of this...a little of that...and something
for everyone...
"In order
to pass a piece of legislation," explained a Democrat from
New York, "items are added that are necessary to secure the
votes."
The International
Herald Tribune tells a bit of what has been put into the Obama
plan:
"...there
is $54 billion in the bill in the House of Representatives for new
forms of 'American energy,' a phrase with an air of nationalism,
along with a series of 'Buy America" requirements of dubious
legality under trade treaties; $141 billion for education; $24 billion
for lowering health care costs; and $6 billion for broadband service..."
etc. etc.
Colleague Porter
Stansberry adds this assessment:
"Congress
wants you to believe we can dig ourselves out of the financial crisis
by spending $400 million to research global warming, $650 million
to convert analog TVs to digital, $7 billion to 'modernize' federal
buildings, and $20 billion on food stamps, etc. According to the
Wall Street Journal, 'only $90 billion out of $825 billion,
or about 12 cents of every $1, is for something that can plausibly
be considered a growth stimulus.'"
We
don't doubt that all this corruption is well-meant. Heck, who doesn't
want to blow up this Depression Asteroid before it hits us? But
boondogglization won't work. Because it doesn't solve the real problem the debt. It merely moves debt from the private sector to the
public sector; overall, debt actually increases.
There is about
$6 trillion worth of debt that needs to be eliminated before the
economy can begin to grow again. Liquidation would do it quickly
and painfully. People would get what they had coming. The U.S. dollar-based
system would collapse. Everyone would learn a lesson and be better
off for it.
But that could
happen only over the dead bodies of Ben Bernanke and other key policy
makers. Which is our preferred approach. But we are in a tiny minority.
Everyone else believes that somehow some hocus-pocus will get us
out of this mess without pain or suffering.
Let's "get
all the right people into the room and close the door and put a
solution up on the wall," said Jamie Dimon of JPMorgan Chase.
Eventually,
the solution these simpletons are going to look at is the only one
that will really work: inflation. Overt. Shameless. Explicit inflation.
Eventually,
when their boondoggling is clearly not working...and when unemployment
is over 12%...they will turn to Gideon Gono and ask for his help.
Our daughter,
Maria, began her US television career during the Super Bowl. You
see her for about a second.
Tough business,
acting. You spend three years in acting school...you try out for
hundreds of parts...and you get a little gig in a commercial, without
a single line.
February
6, 2009
Bill
Bonner [send
him mail] is the author, with Addison Wiggin, of Financial
Reckoning Day: Surviving the Soft Depression of The 21st
Century and
Empire of Debt: The Rise Of An Epic Financial Crisis and
the co-author with Lila Rajiva of Mobs,
Messiahs and Markets (Wiley, 2007).
Copyright
© 2009 Bill Bonner
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