Gold
and the New Yorker Magazine
by
Burton S. Blumert
In
a scurrilous article in New Yorker magazine (July 7, 2000:
Gold People: Will They Ever Be Rich Again?), author James Collins
doesn’t think so.
"Let’s
say that for some reason you decided back in 1980 that you wanted
to lose money on your investments over the next 20 years. Succeeding
in this would have been very difficult to do as it turns out.…There
was, however, one investment that would have lost your money, causing
not only financial distress but also shame and humiliation. That
investment was gold."
Terrific.
Reminding the reader that gold lost its luster as an investment,
never matching those highs of 1980, is not the kind of investigative
reporting that wins Pulitzer Prizes. The market realities are dismal
enough for the gold investor. We don’t need Collins, a former senior
business editor at Time magazine, using distortions and/or
deliberately slanted figures to make it appear worse.
Collins:
"…On January 21, 1980, the price of gold on the New York Comex
was $825.50. Today its price is about $280 per ounce…. In other
words the value of an ounce of gold has fallen about seventy per
cent."
Blumert:
This is not unlike the fellow in a balloon who is lost. Spotting
a farmer working below, our wayward balloonist shouts down: "Sir,
I’m lost. Where am I?" The farmer, with clear voice, responds,
"You’re in a balloon."
The
information may be correct but of no value. The likelihood of an
investor buying gold, one time only, on January 21, 1980, is sixty-eight
million to one. (Ok, I made this number up, but it seems about right).
Why
not arrange for our mythical gold investor to buy on January 21,
1976, when the yellow metal was $124 per ounce? In the year 2000
he would have been ahead 240 per cent. Or, pick any other year that
helps make your point.
When
he describes the gold investor as suffering "shame and humiliation,"
it’s evident Collins has constructed a hit piece, not a serious
article.
Rather
than deriding the gold investor, Collins would do better to provide
his reader with an understanding of those critical events twenty
years earlier, and their impact.
The
winter of 1979-80 was not a good one for super-powers. While Soviet
troops were being drawn and quartered in the mountains of Afghanistan,
the daily parade of blindfolded embassy hostages by the Iranians
provided the best evidence of a futile US foreign policy.
Back
in the US of A, interest rates were approaching 20% and double-digit
inflation was plaguing consumers and terrorizing politicians. The
Dow Jones Industrial Average had failed several times to reach the
magical level of 1000 and was languishing at about 800. Investor
confidence was at low ebb.
From
November 1, 1979, through January 21, 1980, reflecting the prevailing
malaise, the price of gold soared from $372 per ounce to $825. In
less than ninety days the "gold rush" made the front pages
of newspapers around the world.
For
Americans, holding gold was illegal from 1933 to 1974. In 1974 all
restrictions on gold ownership were lifted, and it was amazing how
quickly an efficient American gold market developed. To a large
extent, brand new companies provided the consumer with quality products
at low premium with instant liquidity. Gold sales reached fevered
levels as the yellow metal filled its historic role as a "fever
thermometer" reflecting the society’s political and economic
ills.
From
its high of January 21, 1980, the gold price headed lower, and for
the next two decades ranged between $250 and $350 an ounce on average.
The rallies were infrequent. What happened?
One
dark view believes there are conspiratorial forces working against
gold. That the king doesn’t like gold, never has, never will. That
gold reveals truth, and that kings, along with prime ministers and
presidents, can’t handle too much of that. The evidence of a war
on gold is very compelling, but that is a subject for another time.
Some
credit former Federal Reserve Chairman Paul Volker’s monetary policy
with de-emphasizing gold’s role. Baloney. That’s as arrogant as
the Democrats and Republicans taking credit for the economic boom
of the past decade. They are irrelevant.
The
computer revolution is a pure American offspring. It has provided
the boom along with the unprecedented strength of the US dollar
against all currencies AND gold. As long as the dollar retains this
dominant position, gold will remain lackluster.
Back
to Collins, his relentless attack on the gold investor, and his
distortions.
Collins:
"In 1980, the Dow Jones Industrial Average was at 800. Today,
it is around ten thousand five hundred."
Blumert:
It’s one thing to look at averages, another to speak of individual
investments. Many of the companies that flourished in 1980 no longer
exist.
I
won’t dwell upon some of the devastating losses we have seen recently
on the NASDAQ. Stocks that were one hundred seventy dollars per
share in March 2000, are four dollars today. How many stock certificates
printed in the last twenty years are worth nothing, zilch, zero,
bupkis? I imagine they provide enough "shame and humiliation"
to go around.
Collins:
"Bonds bought in 1980 would have soared in value as interest
rates came down."
Blumert:
The economist, Dr. Franz Pick, once defined bonds as "certificates
of guaranteed confiscation." I recall a holder of certain junk
bonds who ultimately used them as wallpaper in his den.
Collins:
"Paintings…UP…Comic books….UP…Snuff boxes, stamps, coins, manuscripts,
majolica, it seems that no matter what you bought in 1980 your investment
would have increased in value by the year 2000…"
Blumert:
Is that so? As a gold dealer who also has handled numismatics for
forty years, I can attest, with absolute certainty, that collector
coin prices have never come close to matching 1980 levels. My stamp
dealer friends say it is pretty much the same in their world, and
I would warrant comic books, toys, and manuscripts are similarly
checkered in their performance.
Collins:
"In the 1980s the one hundred and eighty-five hundred thousand-dollar
home is nine hundred thousand in the year 2000."
Blumert:
Real estate is the king of all investments, but bitterly disappointing
to some. REITs (real estate investment trusts) left some investors
nothing but lawsuits, and even when market values soar, many realize
that finding a qualified buyer is not always an easy matter.
The
Collins piece disintegrates into a narrative on the life and times
of "goldbug" Michael Levinson. It’s the sorry saga of
the New York City boy, educated at Harvard, who becomes interested
in gold, and makes a killing selling gold mining shares.
As
the price of gold tumbles, then stagnates, Levinson loses his money,
and is now the tragic figure, broke, a pariah to his customers but
clinging to a belief system that is obsolete and irrelevant.
Actually,
Levinson doesn’t even qualify for the "goldbug" fraternity.
Gold dealer/brokers, as professionals, do not have parity with the
true "goldbug". Which now brings us to the real question.
Why does Collins choose to do his article on gold at this time?
The commodity is certainly not in the news, and could never earn
any space in a current issue of Time magazine. The characters,
would, at best, be "quaint" to the New Yorker readership.
I’ve
got the answer. What’s bugging Collins is that these people that
he marginalizes are in fact a "cut above" and principled.
I
have dealt with gold investors for over forty years. Their checks
are always good; they honor every commitment, stay informed on current
issues, and have a profound understanding of history.
They
provide for their families, and they don’t go broke. I can assure
you that many, many of them have done very well with their gold
investments.
Our
present culture of totalitarian liberalism is hostile to any criticism
of the regime. Whenever a group of people like the "goldbugs"
rejects a key element of the modern state, such as managed "funny"
money, it’s no surprise that the senior editors from Time
magazine and the New Yorker find the need to subject them
to ridicule.
October
23, 2000
Burt Blumert is owner of Camino Coins, president of the Center
for Libertarian Studies, and publisher of LewRockwell.com.
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