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Privatize
What?
They
should have called it the Federal Advisory Panel for a Huge and
Sneaky Tax Increase and a Massive Increase in Corporate Welfare.
That and not "privatization" is the real upshot of what the advisory
counsel to fix Social Security recommended.
We're
not talking here about minor subsidies and taxes, but a grand plot
that would put all of Wall Street on the dole, a doubling of the
national debt, and the world's biggest tax increase, fastened on
the American workers for the next 72 years. What's more, the commission
eschewed the only path to true reform, that is, cutting benefits
across the board. What's left are economic and moral outrages.
Tax
increases are old hat, of course, and we've come to expect them
from blue-ribbon panels. The commission's only innovation is the
idea that a portion of the "trust fund" should be "privatized" by
being put into common stocks. The panel split three ways on precisely
how much should be so channeled. The proposals are then sprinkled
with rhetoric about "high returns," "choice," "Personal accounts,"
and the like.
But
here's the bottom line. It's not choice. It's forced savings, a
plan to coercively transfer billions from our wallets to elite corporations,
making it by far the biggest industrial welfare program ever contemplated
by any government body. The Italian fascists would have regarded
it too socialistic.
Much
is being made of the ideological split on the advisory council.
One group wants direct government investment and another wants people
to shift their forced savings to this or that stock. In either case,
it amounts to the same thing. Wall Street is getting subsidized
with stolen money, and no amount of rhetoric about "choice" can
change that.
Why
is that wrong? In a free enterprise system, people are supposed
to decide for themselves whether to consume, save, or invest. If
the stock market benefits from those choices, good for corporate
America. But the stock market compete for that money; it can't depend
on a fixed portion of people's income via government. This is the
most efficient way of allocating resources because the system can
respond to the ceaseless changes of the market.
A
new forced saving program will compete with existing voluntary savings,
and ironically reduce the amount people put away for retirement.
Moreover, when government is involved in the process, it also influences
the direction of market competition. Bureaucrats, not private investors,
end up picking the corporate beneficiaries and, therefore, corporate
losers. No fire wall between the pension manager and the government
is thick enough to forestall that unhappy fate.
But
doesn't the stock market pay more in returns than the government
debt the "trust fund" is currently invested in? It does, for now.
But we are also living through one of the most stupendous bull markets
in American history. It's gone on so long that people have forgotten
what a bear market is.
The
proposal now on the table could have only been dreamed up in the
midst of a bull market. If we were in a deep recession, the idea
would have been considered the height of irresponsibility. So let's
not be shortsighted. Bear markets follow bull markets, especially
those propped up by a Federal Reserve dedicated to low-interest-rates
fiber alles.
There
is no law of nature that says stocks must continually go up. For
that reason, all the predictions about how much more money people
will earn under a newly "privatized" system are neither here nor
there. Nobody knows what the Dow will be tomorrow or next year or
in ten years. That's why the risk must be borne exclusively by investors
themselves.
Who will bear the risk when a portion of Social Security revenue
is deposited into the mutual-fund industry? That is one of many
great unknowns, but we can speculate. Back in the thirties, the
banking industry was declared so crucial to public prosperity that
it could not be allowed to fail. It was among the most costly policy
errors ever made.
If
this reform goes through, we can look forward to the day when the
stock market itself is considered to be too big to fail. We got
a taste of this with the Mexican bailout. The Treasury argued that
its action was necessary because so many average Americans had money
in mutual funds invested in "developing markets." That was supposed
to justify Fed intervention and tossing $40 billion across the border.
Under
this Social Security reform, the slightest slip in prices would
invite the Federal Reserve to go on a buying spree. Yes, the Fed
can buy stocks legally, and, yes, it can do this with money created
out of thin air. A stock market that's too-big-to-fail could be
the catalyst for the biggest financial debacle in world history.
If
that weren't scandalous enough, the newest reform plot includes
a vast increase in front-loaded taxes as well. As Robert Samuelson
suggests, the very existence of a trust fund for this sheer welfare
transfer suggests that taxes could be cut if Washington so desired.
There is no HUD or Pentagon "trust fund," and if there were, it
would be a scandal.
Instead,
all three groups on the Advisory Council agreed taxes should go
up, with the size of the tax increase directly proportional to the
amount the group wants to funnel to the corporate class in this
bogus brand of "privatization."
The
reason is obvious. The present system works on a pay-as-you-go basis,
with the spare chance spent on government debt. The more revenue
that is diverted to stocks, the less money there is to pay current
recipients and the larger the unfunded liabilities grow. Thus, the
bigger and bigger tax increases necessary to make up the difference.
This
financial logic creates the most bitter irony of the advisory panel's
final report. The more a plan promotes "privatization," the larger
the tax increase necessary to fund the supposed "transition."
This
is plain as day in the final report. The supposed liberal approach
(the one most skeptical of the stock scheme) calls for a "payroll
tax increase in 2045." The moderate approach favors "an increase
in employee's mandatory contribution" of 1. 6 percent. The supposed
"free market" approach calls for an "increased tax" of "1.52 percent
of payroll for 72 years" and increased federal borrowing of $7 trillion.
Yikes.
Has Washington political culture become so corrupt and so perfidious
that the largest tax and debt increase in history can be touted
as "privatization" and "free markets"? Indeed, as the New York
Times pointed out, the panel's chairman hopes to use the "popular
appeal" of the idea of privatization to "transform the unpalatable
tax increase into a politically acceptable forced savings."
Is
no lie too big for Washington? Apparently not. Even lifelong opponents
of the income tax are buckling under the Beltway pressure to back
this bailout, arguing, Hillary style, that we need a "temporary"
(three quarters of a century) tax to forestall a greater disaster.
It hits hard: try $50 billion in the first year.
Nor
is the supposed benefit that this plan will increase young people's
faith in Social Security a good thing. They will need to save for
their own future. The harsh reality is this: the only path to solving
the Social Security problem is steady progress towards the program's
elimination, through cuts in benefits across the board. This should
take place in tandem with cuts in the taxes being paid to prop up
this government-guaranteed Ponzi scheme. Extracting more wealth
from the private sector to pay off the liabilities merely reduces
overall growth and prosperity.
Older
Americans complain they've been taxed their whole lives, had their
private savings wiped out by inflation, and gained nothing in return
for these violations. So why should they now relinquish what they've
been promised for generations? Crimes of the past can't be reversed,
but justice requires that something be done to address this reality.
True
enough. That's why all Americans over the age of 65 ought to be
exempt from all taxes, including income taxes, capital-gains taxes,
gift taxes, and taxes leveled on the wealth they pass on after their
death. If Washington expects to cut benefits, and they should be
cut across the board, it should be in exchange for sweeping tax
relief. It's a plan the AARP would oppose, but retirees would back.
People
say the program can't be cut under any circumstances, much less
be done away with, but how can we know? No one in Washington, much
less the president or the speaker of the House, has yet to muster
the courage necessary to tell the truth to the public. The combination
of honesty and fairness to taxpayers is worth more than the political
class is willing to offer.
Instead,
we get the same lies from the usual suspects. This time, we're expected
to believe that the program can last forever, with higher and higher
returns on into the stratosphere, if we are only willing to give
up a little bit more of our money and freedom to back another government-business
partnership.
That
is the message of the Social Security panel to the American people,
and we'd be suckers to believe it.
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