Free
at Last: The Olympics Are Over!
by
William L. Anderson
Sydney
celebrated the end of the Olympics with a flourish the other night,
something I think was truly appropriate considering that anyone
with a brain should be overjoyed to see the Summer Olympic Games
are over for another four years. I had hoped that the fall of the
Iron Curtain a decade ago would have purged politics from the Olympic
movement, but I failed to underestimate the tenacity of the political
classes and their media allies.
The
Olympics supposedly celebrate athletic competition, and when they
actually do that, they are a wonder to behold. However, once again
the Olympic Games ultimately have become a celebration of statism,
and for that, I would be just as happy for the modern Olympics to
face the same fate as their ancient counterpart did in the Fourth
Century, A.D.
I
say these things having had numerous friends making Olympic teams.
(My daughter’s former boyfriend from college took fifth in the decathlon
at Sydney, and I kept up with his progress on an hourly basis through
the Internet.) My comments are not made to cast aspersions upon
their accomplishments, nor do I have any criticism of international
athletic competition per se.
However,
that being said, my objections to the Olympic Games are based upon
the fact that the political classes will always find a way to use
the games as a vehicle not to promote the individual, but rather
growth of the state. The results, as one can imagine, have been
quite ugly.
Perhaps
the single worst assault upon the games and their supposed ideals
came at Munich in 1972 when members of a Palestinian resistance
group broke into the Israeli living quarters in the Olympic village.
Before the carnage was through that night, 13 Israeli athletes and
a number of the perpetrators died.
As
an athlete who has competed against Olympians, I saw the attack
as nothing short of state-sponsored murder. To make matters worse,
members of the East German team guided the Palestinians to their
victims by. There is no doubt that this outrage was organized at
the highest levels of communist-bloc governments.
(Understand
that I don’t see the communists or Palestinians as the only purveyors
of state-sponsored murder. I see no difference in killing athletes
at the Olympic Games in order to make political statements and killing
Serbian civilians with bombs on Orthodox Easter, as was done by
the United States in 1998.)
By
the late 1980s, many others and I found us to be weary of the nationalistic
fervor of the East-West struggle being carried out in Olympic competition.
Even the "Miracle on Ice" at the Winter Olympics in 1980
at Lake Placid, New York, in which the American ice hockey team
defeated the heavily-favored Soviet Union team, was made into something
that it wasn’t: proof that the "American System" was superior
to that of the U.S.S.R.
The
fall of communism in 1989-1990 also brought a welcome end to the
East-West childishness in athletic competition. However, undaunted
by the loss of communism, the political classes have substituted
other crass forms of politics for the void left by the downing of
the Iron Curtain.
First
to be emphasized in this new political age was the organization
of the individual games themselves. The International Olympic Committee
has decreed that future Olympics must be socialistic enterprises.
The 1984 and 1996 games, held in Los Angeles and Atlanta, respectively,
had large amounts of corporate sponsorship. Furthermore, the Atlanta
games also took the air of a street festival as merchants set up
stalls to sell their own Olympic goods.
To
the socialistic Europeans who dominate the IOC, this was even more
horrible than Hitler’s obscene extravaganza of the 1936 Olympics
in Berlin. To people who see small businesses and their proprietors
as little more than nuisances, the presence of large numbers of
black Americans who made up most of the merchants unnerved the Europeans.
In fact, the very dominance of private enterprise in Atlanta was
proof to the IOC members that "obscene" capitalism should
not be part of the Olympic Movement.
The
Sydney Olympics was run and financed by the various governments
of Australia, and Athens, Greece, host of the 2004 Games, will follow
suit. In fact, it is doubtful that the Summer Olympics will again
be held in a U.S. city because it is unlikely that taxpayers will
be willing to impose the burdens upon themselves that the games
will require.
Of
course, the political classes do not stop with turning the Olympics
into pure socialist enterprises. They have also injected Political
Correctness into the games with a vengeance. Take Cathy Freeman,
for example. A descendant of one of the aboriginal tribes that inhabited
Australia before the coming of the British, Freeman is a first-rate
400-meter runner and a genuine national sports hero.
However,
the media turned her 400 victory into one display after another
of P.C., something that I believe ultimately cheapened her hard-fought
win. It was as though cheering for Freeman and allowing her to light
the Olympic Torch at the Opening Ceremonies would somehow atone
for how Australians had treated the aborigines. (They received the
same genocidal treatment as the Indian tribes in the United States.)
In the end, it was a sickening display of the Politics of Guilt.
The
U.S. media also fawned over every accomplishment by American female
athletes to the point where I found myself cheering for the opposition.
When Norway beat the U.S. women in soccer, for example, it saved
the rest of us from having to hear once again that Title IX was
the reason for all of this success.
The
genuine successes of the African women in the track events expose
the Title IX falsehood. If there is any continent where women truly
are second-class citizens, it is Africa. However, African women
won a number of races, including the 10,000 meters, the marathon,
the 800 meters, and the 1,500 meters. The 1,500 winner was from
Algeria, a Muslim nation where large numbers of people frown upon
women even engaging in athletic competition at all. Yet, here they
were, competing against and defeating their wealthier and most state-protected
counterparts from Europe and the United States.
Of
course, the greatest obscenity at the Olympic Games is the medal
ceremony itself. The winner and the crowd are "serenaded"
to the victor’s national anthem. While that might serve as a great
source of pride for some, it continues the lie that governments
are greater than the individuals they rule. This is not to say that
some winners become genuine national heroes, like Maria Mutola of
Mozambique, who took the 800 meters. However, she is a hero to the
homefolks whether or not the flags are raised and national anthems
are played at the games.
If
I had my druthers, the Olympic Games would be based upon individuals,
not governments. Have true open competition in which athletes make
standards and are admitted regardless of nationality. If that means
that 20 Kenyans and two Americans qualify for the 1,500 meters,
so be it. There is no reason that a deserving Kenyan should stay
home while his inferior American counterpart goes to the games.
Such
an event, of course, would require a radical reconstruction of how
many of us see ourselves. Yet, I think it would be a welcome change
to the avalanche of statism that presently stinks up the current
Olympics.
October
3, 2000
William L. Anderson, Ph.D., is assistant professor of economics
at North Greenville College in Tigerville, South Carolina. He is
an adjunct scholar of the Ludwig
von Mises Institute.
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